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Disitamab Vedotin(RC48) Combined With Penpulimab(AK105) for Neoadjuvant Treatment of HER2-low Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Disitamab Vedotin
Penpulimab
Sponsored by
West China Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Female patients aged 18 to 70 years who were newly treated; ECOG systemic state 0~1; The predicted survival time was no less than 3 months According to the RECIST 1.1 , at least one measurable lesion exists; Patients with HER2-low breast cancer confirmed by pathological examination, clinical stage II-III [cT1N1,cT2 and any N, cT3 and any N; cT4 and any N, according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) standards]; The functional level of organs must meet the following requirements: (1) Blood routine: 1) ANC >= 1.5x10^9/L; 2) PLT >= 90x10^9/L; 3) Hb >= 90 g/L; (2) Blood biochemistry: 1) TBIL <= 1.5 ULN; 2) ALT and AST <= 2 ULN; 3) BUN and Cr 1.5 ULN and creatinine clearance 50 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); (3) Heart color Doppler ultrasound: LVEF >= 50%; (4) 12-lead ECG: Fridericia corrected QT interval (QTcF) female < 470 ms. Known the hormone receptor status; Tissue samples were available for biomarker testing The serum pregnancy test is negative and patients with reproductive potential must agree to use effective non-hormonal contraceptive methods during treatment and at least 6 months after the last use of the test drug; Volunteer to join the study, sign informed consent, have good compliance and are willing to cooperate with follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with inflammatory breast cancer. Patients with metastatic breast cancer (stage IV) Received any anti-tumor treatment within 4 weeks before enrollment, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgical treatment (major surgery for breast cancer), endocrine therapy or molecular targeted therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, etc. Participated in other drug clinical trials within 4 weeks before enrollment. Have received a live vaccine within 4 weeks before the start of the study dose or plan to receive any vaccine during the study; Previous or current use of HER2-targeted monoclonal antibodies (trastuzumab, pertuzumab, etc.), tyrosine kinase inhibitors (lapatinib, pyrrootinib, lenatinib, etc.), ADC drugs (RC48, T-DM1, DS8201a, etc.). Prior treatment with anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 or another agent that acts directly on a T-cell surface inhibitory receptor (e.g., CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137). Other malignant tumors in the past 5 years, excluding cured cervical carcinoma in situ, skin basal cell carcinoma, or skin squamous cell carcinoma. Concomitant receipt of any other antineoplastic therapy. Presence of third-space effusion (including massive pleural effusion or ascites) that cannot be controlled by drainage or other methods. Known hypersensitivity or delayed hypersensitivity reactions to the drugs of this regimen, its components or similar drugs; Have an active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., disease modulating medication, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive medication) in the past 2 years; Receiving systemic steroid therapy (at a daily dose of more than 10 mg prednisone equivalent) or any form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before the diagnosis of immunodeficiency or the first dose of study treatment; Known history of active pulmonary tuberculosis (tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis); Have a history of immunodeficiency, including testing positive for HIV, or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency disorders, or a history of organ transplantation. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive and hepatitis B virus DNA copy number ≥2000 IU/mL (HBsag-positive and hepatitis B virus DNA copy number <2000 IU/mL patients should receive anti-HBV treatment for at least 2 weeks before the first dose); He was positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and HCV RNA test History of pneumonia (noninfectious) requiring steroid therapy or current pneumonia. Have had any history of cardiac disease, including: (1) angina pectoris; (2) medically treatable or clinically significant arrhythmia; (3) myocardial infarction; (4) heart failure; (5) any other cardiac diseases that were judged by the investigators to be unsuitable for the trial. Pregnant, lactating women, fertile women with a positive baseline pregnancy test, or women of childbearing age who were unwilling to use effective contraception throughout the trial. Concomitant diseases (including but not limited to uncontrolled hypertension, severe diabetes, active infection, etc.) that, in the judgment of the investigator, seriously endanger the safety of the patient or prevent the patient from completing the study. Prior history of a defined neurological or psychiatric disorder, including epilepsy or dementia. The patient was considered by the investigator to be ineligible for any other circumstances in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

RC48 and AK105

Arm Description

Disitamab Vedotin(RC48) combined with Penpulimab(AK105) as neoadjuvant therapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pathological complete response rate (pCR) (ypT0/is N0)
No microscopically detectable remnants of aggressive tumors in breast and axillary lymph nodes, ductal carcinoma in situ is allowed.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate (ORR)
The percentage of subjects with CR or PR as the best response during the period from the beginning of the treatment to the progression of the disease or the completion of preoperative neoadjuvant therapy (CR+PR)/Analysis of the total number of people.The solid tumor response assessment standard (RECIST 1.1 standard) was used to assess the objective tumor response.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
The percentage of patients with complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) and stable disease (SD) (≥4 weeks) confirmed by the RECIST 1.1 standard among patients with evaluable efficacy.
Complete remission rate of breast pathology (bpCR)
No microscopically detectable remnants of aggressive tumors in breast, ductal carcinoma in situ is allowed
Adverse events (AEs)
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)version 5.0. The type, grade and frequency of AEs will be reported.

Full Information

First Posted
January 30, 2023
Last Updated
February 9, 2023
Sponsor
West China Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05726175
Brief Title
Disitamab Vedotin(RC48) Combined With Penpulimab(AK105) for Neoadjuvant Treatment of HER2-low Breast Cancer
Official Title
A Single-arm, Single-center Exploratory Clinical Study of Disitamab Vedotin Combined With Penpulimab as Neoadjuvant Therapy in the Treatment of HER2-low Early or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
March 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
West China Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Disitamab Vedotin combined with Penpulimab as neoadjuvant therapy in patients with HER2-low early or locally advanced breast cancer
Detailed Description
Subjects who met the criteria for admission were treated with Disitamab Vedotin(2.0mg/kg,iv,q3w) combined with Penpulimab (200mg,iv,q3w) as neoadjuvant therapy for 6 cycles before surgery, and DCR and ORR were assessed before surgery. All subjects who are suitable for surgery undergo surgery and evaluate their pCR rate (pathological complete remission rate). The postoperative treatment plan was developed according to the subjects' condition and willingness。

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
RC48 and AK105
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Disitamab Vedotin(RC48) combined with Penpulimab(AK105) as neoadjuvant therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Disitamab Vedotin
Other Intervention Name(s)
RC48
Intervention Description
Disitamab Vedotin(RC48):2.0mg/kg, iv, day1, q3weeks, 6 cycles in total;
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Penpulimab
Other Intervention Name(s)
AK105
Intervention Description
Penpulimab(AK105):200mg, iv, day1, q3weeks, 6 cycles in total;
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pathological complete response rate (pCR) (ypT0/is N0)
Description
No microscopically detectable remnants of aggressive tumors in breast and axillary lymph nodes, ductal carcinoma in situ is allowed.
Time Frame
Immediately after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
The percentage of subjects with CR or PR as the best response during the period from the beginning of the treatment to the progression of the disease or the completion of preoperative neoadjuvant therapy (CR+PR)/Analysis of the total number of people.The solid tumor response assessment standard (RECIST 1.1 standard) was used to assess the objective tumor response.
Time Frame
Baseline (Before surgery)
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
The percentage of patients with complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) and stable disease (SD) (≥4 weeks) confirmed by the RECIST 1.1 standard among patients with evaluable efficacy.
Time Frame
Baseline (Before surgery)
Title
Complete remission rate of breast pathology (bpCR)
Description
No microscopically detectable remnants of aggressive tumors in breast, ductal carcinoma in situ is allowed
Time Frame
Immediately after surgery
Title
Adverse events (AEs)
Description
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)version 5.0. The type, grade and frequency of AEs will be reported.
Time Frame
From screening phase through study completion, an average of 1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female patients aged 18 to 70 years who were newly treated; ECOG systemic state 0~1; The predicted survival time was no less than 3 months According to the RECIST 1.1 , at least one measurable lesion exists; Patients with HER2-low breast cancer confirmed by pathological examination, clinical stage II-III [cT1N1,cT2 and any N, cT3 and any N; cT4 and any N, according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) standards]; The functional level of organs must meet the following requirements: (1) Blood routine: 1) ANC >= 1.5x10^9/L; 2) PLT >= 90x10^9/L; 3) Hb >= 90 g/L; (2) Blood biochemistry: 1) TBIL <= 1.5 ULN; 2) ALT and AST <= 2 ULN; 3) BUN and Cr 1.5 ULN and creatinine clearance 50 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); (3) Heart color Doppler ultrasound: LVEF >= 50%; (4) 12-lead ECG: Fridericia corrected QT interval (QTcF) female < 470 ms. Known the hormone receptor status; Tissue samples were available for biomarker testing The serum pregnancy test is negative and patients with reproductive potential must agree to use effective non-hormonal contraceptive methods during treatment and at least 6 months after the last use of the test drug; Volunteer to join the study, sign informed consent, have good compliance and are willing to cooperate with follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with inflammatory breast cancer. Patients with metastatic breast cancer (stage IV) Received any anti-tumor treatment within 4 weeks before enrollment, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgical treatment (major surgery for breast cancer), endocrine therapy or molecular targeted therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, etc. Participated in other drug clinical trials within 4 weeks before enrollment. Have received a live vaccine within 4 weeks before the start of the study dose or plan to receive any vaccine during the study; Previous or current use of HER2-targeted monoclonal antibodies (trastuzumab, pertuzumab, etc.), tyrosine kinase inhibitors (lapatinib, pyrrootinib, lenatinib, etc.), ADC drugs (RC48, T-DM1, DS8201a, etc.). Prior treatment with anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 or another agent that acts directly on a T-cell surface inhibitory receptor (e.g., CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137). Other malignant tumors in the past 5 years, excluding cured cervical carcinoma in situ, skin basal cell carcinoma, or skin squamous cell carcinoma. Concomitant receipt of any other antineoplastic therapy. Presence of third-space effusion (including massive pleural effusion or ascites) that cannot be controlled by drainage or other methods. Known hypersensitivity or delayed hypersensitivity reactions to the drugs of this regimen, its components or similar drugs; Have an active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., disease modulating medication, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive medication) in the past 2 years; Receiving systemic steroid therapy (at a daily dose of more than 10 mg prednisone equivalent) or any form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before the diagnosis of immunodeficiency or the first dose of study treatment; Known history of active pulmonary tuberculosis (tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis); Have a history of immunodeficiency, including testing positive for HIV, or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency disorders, or a history of organ transplantation. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive and hepatitis B virus DNA copy number ≥2000 IU/mL (HBsag-positive and hepatitis B virus DNA copy number <2000 IU/mL patients should receive anti-HBV treatment for at least 2 weeks before the first dose); He was positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and HCV RNA test History of pneumonia (noninfectious) requiring steroid therapy or current pneumonia. Have had any history of cardiac disease, including: (1) angina pectoris; (2) medically treatable or clinically significant arrhythmia; (3) myocardial infarction; (4) heart failure; (5) any other cardiac diseases that were judged by the investigators to be unsuitable for the trial. Pregnant, lactating women, fertile women with a positive baseline pregnancy test, or women of childbearing age who were unwilling to use effective contraception throughout the trial. Concomitant diseases (including but not limited to uncontrolled hypertension, severe diabetes, active infection, etc.) that, in the judgment of the investigator, seriously endanger the safety of the patient or prevent the patient from completing the study. Prior history of a defined neurological or psychiatric disorder, including epilepsy or dementia. The patient was considered by the investigator to be ineligible for any other circumstances in the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ting Luo, post-doctor
Phone
18602866299
Email
tina621@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ting Luo, post-doctor
Organizational Affiliation
West China Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
West China Hospital, Sichuan University
City
Chengdu
State/Province
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
ZIP/Postal Code
610041
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Disitamab Vedotin(RC48) Combined With Penpulimab(AK105) for Neoadjuvant Treatment of HER2-low Breast Cancer

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