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Does Propranolol, a Beta Blocker, Attenuate Stress-Induced Drinking?

Primary Purpose

Alcohol Drinking

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Propranolol
Placebo
Sponsored by
Yale University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alcohol Drinking

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 21-65
  2. Able to read and write English
  3. Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria for current (past 6 months) alcohol use disorders
  4. Able to take oral medications and willing to adhere to medication regimen

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants with any significant current medical conditions.
  2. Women who are pregnant or nursing, or fail to use one of the following methods of birth control unless she or partner is surgically sterile or she is postmenopausal (hormone contraceptives [oral, implant, injection, patch, or ring], contraceptive sponge, double barrier [diaphragm or condom plus spermicide], or IUD)
  3. Suicidal, homicidal or evidence of current (past 6-month) mental illness.
  4. Specific exclusions for administration of propranolol not already specified.
  5. Subjects likely to exhibit clinically significant alcohol withdrawal during the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Yale University School of MedicineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Propranolol

Placebo

Arm Description

Propranolol extended release (160mg/day). Administered orally once daily at 10:00PM. Titration schedule Days 1-3 60mg, Days 4-7 80mg, Days 8-11 120mg, and Days 12-14 160mg until steady state.

Administered orally once daily at 10:00PM

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Alcohol consumption
Mean mls of alcohol consumed (maximum of 120 mg/dL) for propranolol and placebo groups during 120 minute alcohol self administration sessions taking place as close to Day 15 and Day 19 as possible of medication dosing.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 3, 2018
Last Updated
October 12, 2023
Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03588754
Brief Title
Does Propranolol, a Beta Blocker, Attenuate Stress-Induced Drinking?
Official Title
Does Propranolol, a Beta Blocker, Attenuate Stress-Induced Drinking?
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 15, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 28, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
For this protocol, the investigators plan to conduct a pilot study evaluating the effect of propranolol on alcohol consumption. Using a parallel design, the investigators plan to randomize 20 non-treatment seeking adults with alcohol use disorders (DSM-5) to propranolol extended release (160mg/day or placebo; n=10 per cell) to evaluate whether propranolol reduces alcohol self-administered in the laboratory. Importantly, the investigators will evaluate whether propranolol counteracts stress-induced effects on alcohol self-administration. Following titration to steady state medication levels over a 2-week period, each subject will complete two laboratory sessions consisting of a well validated method for inducing stress or neutral/relaxing state (order counterbalanced), followed by a 2-hour alcohol self-administration paradigm known to be sensitive to medication effects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alcohol Drinking

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Propranolol
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Propranolol extended release (160mg/day). Administered orally once daily at 10:00PM. Titration schedule Days 1-3 60mg, Days 4-7 80mg, Days 8-11 120mg, and Days 12-14 160mg until steady state.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Administered orally once daily at 10:00PM
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Propranolol
Intervention Description
Propranolol Extended Release (160mg/day).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo pill administered orally.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Alcohol consumption
Description
Mean mls of alcohol consumed (maximum of 120 mg/dL) for propranolol and placebo groups during 120 minute alcohol self administration sessions taking place as close to Day 15 and Day 19 as possible of medication dosing.
Time Frame
120 minutes

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 21-65 Able to read and write English Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria for current (past 6 months) alcohol use disorders Able to take oral medications and willing to adhere to medication regimen Exclusion Criteria: Participants with any significant current medical conditions. Women who are pregnant or nursing, or fail to use one of the following methods of birth control unless she or partner is surgically sterile or she is postmenopausal (hormone contraceptives [oral, implant, injection, patch, or ring], contraceptive sponge, double barrier [diaphragm or condom plus spermicide], or IUD) Suicidal, homicidal or evidence of current (past 6-month) mental illness. Specific exclusions for administration of propranolol not already specified. Subjects likely to exhibit clinically significant alcohol withdrawal during the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Sabrina Coppola
Phone
203-737-2827
Email
sabrina.coppola@yale.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Paula Cunningham
Phone
203-785-3547
Email
paula.cunningham@yale.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sherry McKee, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Professor
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yale University School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sabrina Coppola
Phone
203-737-2827
Email
sabrina.coppola@yale.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paula Cunningham
Phone
203-785-3547
Email
paula.cunningham@yale.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Does Propranolol, a Beta Blocker, Attenuate Stress-Induced Drinking?

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