Dose-Dense MVAC With Pegfilgrastim Support in Subjects With Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma
Primary Purpose
Bladder Cancer, Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Methotrexate
Doxorubicin
vinblastine
cisplatin
Pegfilgrastim
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Bladder Cancer focused on measuring pegfilgrastim, MVAC
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologic proof of urothelial cancer. Patients with all histologic subtypes are eligible as long as transitional cell carcinoma is predominant, with the exception of more than a few clusters of small cell carcinoma, which is treated with different chemotherapy and thus are ineligible
- Patients with primary tumors arising in the bladder or urethra are eligible if they have clinical T2-T4a disease
- Patients with primary tumors arising in the ureter or renal pelvis are eligible if they have either grade 3 tumors, or radiographic abnormality large enough to be recognized as an abnormal mass by CT/imaging
- Evaluation by a urologist and be deemed to be acceptable surgical candidates within 3 months of registration
- Adequate physiologic reserves as outlined in the protocol
- Clinical or pathologic N1 lymph node involvement (involvement of a single lymph node < 2cm in greatest dimension) are eligible. Patients with N2-3 or M1 disease are ineligible
- Determination of LV function with an EF > 50%
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
- Patients of child-bearing or father-bearing potential must agree to use an acceptable form of birth control while on the study
- Patients with prior malignancy are eligible provided that the expected outcome from the prior cancer is such that this will not interfere in the delivery of this therapy, or the assessment of response in the cystectomy specimen
- 18 years of age or older
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current, recent (within 3 weeks), or planned participation with other experimental anti-cancer medications as part of clinical trials
- Prior treatment with doxorubicin
- Prior systemic cytoreductive chemotherapy for bladder cancer
- Blood pressure of > 160/100 mmHg. Patients whose blood pressure can be controlled with oral medication are eligible
- NYHA Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to study enrollment
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to study enrollment
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Known history of central nervous system or brain metastases
- Major surgical procedure, significant traumatic injury within 21 days prior to Day 1, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Lactating women
- Patients who are not candidates for surgery, or unwilling to undergo surgery
- Patients with significant fluid collection
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of cisplatin, methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin or pegfilgrastim
Sites / Locations
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Lahey Clinic
- University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Dose Dense MVAC
Arm Description
Chemo therapy with methotrexate, vinblastine, Adriamycin, Cisplatin
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Patients Achieving Pathologic Response
Pathological response is defined as down-staging to </=pT1, N0 after chemotherapy with pegfilgrastim support.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Patients Experiencing Febrile Neutropenia
Febrile neutropenia defined per CTCAEv3 as Grade 3 or higher and treatment attribution possibly, probably or definitely-related.
Number of Patients Experiencing Surgery-related Toxicity
Surgery-related toxicity defined per CTCAEv3 as Grade 2 or higher and treatment attribution possibly, probably or definitely-related.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00808639
First Posted
December 15, 2008
Last Updated
September 9, 2016
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Collaborators
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Amgen
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00808639
Brief Title
Dose-Dense MVAC With Pegfilgrastim Support in Subjects With Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Dose-Dense MVAC With Pegfilgrastim Support in Subjects With Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Collaborators
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Amgen
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to test the effectiveness of neoadjuvant dose-dense methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (ddMVAC) in combination with pegfilgrastim followed by radical surgery in patients with muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma.
Detailed Description
Participants will be given a study infusion schedule for each treatment cycle. Each treatment cycle lasts three weeks. The infusion of methotrexate will take place on the first day of each cycle. Infusions of vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin will take place on the second day and an injection of pegfilgrastim will be given on the third day.
During all treatment cycles participants will have a physical exam and will be asked questions about their general health and any problems they might be having and any medications they may be taking.
Following completion of study treatment, but before surgery, participants will have an assessment of their tumor by CT scan of the chest and and MRI of the abdomen and pelvis.
Following the participants surgery, we would like to keep track of their medical condition indefinitely, or until this study is officially completed. We would like to do this by calling the participants on the telephone once a year to see how they are doing.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bladder Cancer, Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer
Keywords
pegfilgrastim, MVAC
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
39 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Dose Dense MVAC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Chemo therapy with methotrexate, vinblastine, Adriamycin, Cisplatin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methotrexate
Intervention Description
intravenously 30mg/m2 over 30 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Doxorubicin
Intervention Description
intravenously 30mg/ms over 15 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vinblastine
Intervention Description
intravenously 3mg/m2 over 30 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin
Intervention Description
intravenously 70mg/m2 in 1 liter NS with 12.5gm Mannitol over 2 hours after vinblastine completion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pegfilgrastim
Intervention Description
Given subcutaneously 24 hours after last chemotherapy dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Achieving Pathologic Response
Description
Pathological response is defined as down-staging to </=pT1, N0 after chemotherapy with pegfilgrastim support.
Time Frame
After completion of 4 cycles of chemotherapy with pegfilgrastim support (cycle length 2 weeks)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Experiencing Febrile Neutropenia
Description
Febrile neutropenia defined per CTCAEv3 as Grade 3 or higher and treatment attribution possibly, probably or definitely-related.
Time Frame
After completion of 4 cycles of chemotherapy with pegfilgrastim support (cycle length 2 weeks)
Title
Number of Patients Experiencing Surgery-related Toxicity
Description
Surgery-related toxicity defined per CTCAEv3 as Grade 2 or higher and treatment attribution possibly, probably or definitely-related.
Time Frame
Surgery + 30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologic proof of urothelial cancer. Patients with all histologic subtypes are eligible as long as transitional cell carcinoma is predominant, with the exception of more than a few clusters of small cell carcinoma, which is treated with different chemotherapy and thus are ineligible
Patients with primary tumors arising in the bladder or urethra are eligible if they have clinical T2-T4a disease
Patients with primary tumors arising in the ureter or renal pelvis are eligible if they have either grade 3 tumors, or radiographic abnormality large enough to be recognized as an abnormal mass by CT/imaging
Evaluation by a urologist and be deemed to be acceptable surgical candidates within 3 months of registration
Adequate physiologic reserves as outlined in the protocol
Clinical or pathologic N1 lymph node involvement (involvement of a single lymph node < 2cm in greatest dimension) are eligible. Patients with N2-3 or M1 disease are ineligible
Determination of LV function with an EF > 50%
Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
Patients of child-bearing or father-bearing potential must agree to use an acceptable form of birth control while on the study
Patients with prior malignancy are eligible provided that the expected outcome from the prior cancer is such that this will not interfere in the delivery of this therapy, or the assessment of response in the cystectomy specimen
18 years of age or older
Exclusion Criteria:
Current, recent (within 3 weeks), or planned participation with other experimental anti-cancer medications as part of clinical trials
Prior treatment with doxorubicin
Prior systemic cytoreductive chemotherapy for bladder cancer
Blood pressure of > 160/100 mmHg. Patients whose blood pressure can be controlled with oral medication are eligible
NYHA Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to study enrollment
History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to study enrollment
Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
Known history of central nervous system or brain metastases
Major surgical procedure, significant traumatic injury within 21 days prior to Day 1, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
Lactating women
Patients who are not candidates for surgery, or unwilling to undergo surgery
Patients with significant fluid collection
Known hypersensitivity to any component of cisplatin, methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin or pegfilgrastim
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Toni Choueiri, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lahey Clinic
City
Burlington
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01805
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24821883
Citation
Choueiri TK, Jacobus S, Bellmunt J, Qu A, Appleman LJ, Tretter C, Bubley GJ, Stack EC, Signoretti S, Walsh M, Steele G, Hirsch M, Sweeney CJ, Taplin ME, Kibel AS, Krajewski KM, Kantoff PW, Ross RW, Rosenberg JE. Neoadjuvant dose-dense methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin with pegfilgrastim support in muscle-invasive urothelial cancer: pathologic, radiologic, and biomarker correlates. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun 20;32(18):1889-94. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.52.4785. Epub 2014 May 12.
Results Reference
derived
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Dose-Dense MVAC With Pegfilgrastim Support in Subjects With Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma
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