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Dose-finding Study of APD403 to Prevent Nausea and Vomiting After Chemotherapy

Primary Purpose

CINV

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ondansetron
Placebo
Dexamethasone
Fosaprepitant
APD403 IV
APD403 oral
Sponsored by
Acacia Pharma Ltd
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for CINV

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age
  • Ability and willingness to give written informed consent
  • Patients scheduled to receive, on day 1 of their chemotherapy, either: (i) a first cisplatin chemotherapy infusion at a dose of ≥70 mg/m2 (males and females); or (ii) a first infusion of cyclophosphamide at a dose of 500-1500 mg/m2 in combination with either epirubicin at a dose of 60-100 mg/m2 or doxorubicin at a dose of 40-60 mg/m2 (females only)
  • Karnofsky performance score ≥ 60%
  • Adequate cardiac, hepatic and renal function

    • QTc interval < 500 ms
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 5 x upper limit normal (ULN)
    • Bilirubin < 5 x ULN
    • Creatinine < 3 x ULN
  • Adequate haematological function

    • Haemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL
    • White blood count ≥ 3.0 x 109/L
    • Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L
  • For females of child-bearing potential: ability and willingness to use a highly effective form of contraception (e.g., abstinence from sexual intercourse, surgical sterilisation (of subject or partner) or a double-barrier method of contraception such as either an intra-uterine device (IUD) or an occlusive cap with spermicide, in conjunction with partner's use of a condom) during the study and for a period of at least 48 hours afterwards

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients scheduled to receive, prior to or in the 120 hours after cisplatin or AC, any other chemotherapeutic agent with a high or moderate emetic risk
  • Patients who have previously received anti-neoplastic chemotherapy
  • Patients scheduled to receive paclitaxel or docetaxel during the first cycle of their chemotherapy
  • Patients undergoing abdominal or pelvic irradiation within 48 hours prior to screening or scheduled to receive abdominal or pelvic irradiation between screening and 24 hours after cisplatin or AC administration
  • Patients with a known prolactin-dependent tumour (e.g. pituitary gland prolactinoma or confirmed prolactin-dependent breast cancer) or phaeochromocytoma
  • Patients with a pre-existing vestibular disorder
  • Patients being treated with regular anti-emetic therapy including corticosteroids
  • Patients receiving inhaled corticosteroids, unless started more than one month prior to the expected date of study entry

Sites / Locations

  • Odense University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Other

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Control

Placebo

Low dose APD403

Mid dose APD403

High dose APD403

Arm Description

OND + DEX + FOS followed by oral DEX

OND + APD403 followed by oral PLACEBO

OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 low dose

OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 mid dose

OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 high dose

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Delayed Phase Complete Response(CR)
Delayed phase complete response (CR), defined as an absence of emetic episodes and no rescue medication use in the period from 24 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy. The primary endpoint was analysed separately in the strata of chemotherapy regimen and gender, and in the strata of country.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With CR in the Overall Phase.
CR defined as no emesis and no use of rescue medication, in the overall phase (0 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy)

Full Information

First Posted
May 16, 2013
Last Updated
November 11, 2020
Sponsor
Acacia Pharma Ltd
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01857232
Brief Title
Dose-finding Study of APD403 to Prevent Nausea and Vomiting After Chemotherapy
Official Title
Randomised, Double-blind, Dose-finding Phase II Study to Assess the Efficacy of APD403 in the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Caused by Cisplatin- or Anthracycline/Cyclophosphamide (AC)-Based Chemotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Acacia Pharma Ltd

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Comparison of efficacy of APD403 at preventing delayed sickness in patients who have received cancer chemotherapy

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
CINV

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
342 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
OND + DEX + FOS followed by oral DEX
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
OND + APD403 followed by oral PLACEBO
Arm Title
Low dose APD403
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 low dose
Arm Title
Mid dose APD403
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 mid dose
Arm Title
High dose APD403
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
OND + APD403 followed by oral APD403 high dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ondansetron
Intervention Description
5HT3-antagonist
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Corticosteroid
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fosaprepitant
Intervention Description
NK1 antagonist
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
APD403 IV
Intervention Description
Amisulpride IV 20 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
APD403 oral
Intervention Description
Amisulpride oral 10, 20 or 40 mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Delayed Phase Complete Response(CR)
Description
Delayed phase complete response (CR), defined as an absence of emetic episodes and no rescue medication use in the period from 24 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy. The primary endpoint was analysed separately in the strata of chemotherapy regimen and gender, and in the strata of country.
Time Frame
24-120 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With CR in the Overall Phase.
Description
CR defined as no emesis and no use of rescue medication, in the overall phase (0 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy)
Time Frame
0 to 120 hours after the initiation of chemotherapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age Ability and willingness to give written informed consent Patients scheduled to receive, on day 1 of their chemotherapy, either: (i) a first cisplatin chemotherapy infusion at a dose of ≥70 mg/m2 (males and females); or (ii) a first infusion of cyclophosphamide at a dose of 500-1500 mg/m2 in combination with either epirubicin at a dose of 60-100 mg/m2 or doxorubicin at a dose of 40-60 mg/m2 (females only) Karnofsky performance score ≥ 60% Adequate cardiac, hepatic and renal function QTc interval < 500 ms Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 5 x upper limit normal (ULN) Bilirubin < 5 x ULN Creatinine < 3 x ULN Adequate haematological function Haemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL White blood count ≥ 3.0 x 109/L Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L For females of child-bearing potential: ability and willingness to use a highly effective form of contraception (e.g., abstinence from sexual intercourse, surgical sterilisation (of subject or partner) or a double-barrier method of contraception such as either an intra-uterine device (IUD) or an occlusive cap with spermicide, in conjunction with partner's use of a condom) during the study and for a period of at least 48 hours afterwards Exclusion Criteria Patients scheduled to receive, prior to or in the 120 hours after cisplatin or AC, any other chemotherapeutic agent with a high or moderate emetic risk Patients who have previously received anti-neoplastic chemotherapy Patients scheduled to receive paclitaxel or docetaxel during the first cycle of their chemotherapy Patients undergoing abdominal or pelvic irradiation within 48 hours prior to screening or scheduled to receive abdominal or pelvic irradiation between screening and 24 hours after cisplatin or AC administration Patients with a known prolactin-dependent tumour (e.g. pituitary gland prolactinoma or confirmed prolactin-dependent breast cancer) or phaeochromocytoma Patients with a pre-existing vestibular disorder Patients being treated with regular anti-emetic therapy including corticosteroids Patients receiving inhaled corticosteroids, unless started more than one month prior to the expected date of study entry
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jørn Herrstedt, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Odense University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Odense University Hospital
City
Odense
Country
Denmark

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30488222
Citation
Herrstedt J, Summers Y, Jordan K, von Pawel J, Jakobsen AH, Ewertz M, Chan S, Naik JD, Karthaus M, Dubey S, Davis R, Fox GM. Amisulpride prevents nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging trial. Support Care Cancer. 2019 Jul;27(7):2699-2705. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4564-8. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
Results Reference
derived

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Dose-finding Study of APD403 to Prevent Nausea and Vomiting After Chemotherapy

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