Dose Response of 28 Days of Dosing of GSK962040 in Type I and II Diabetic Male and Female Subjects With Gastroparesis
Primary Purpose
Gastroparesis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GSK962040 (5 mg tablet)
GSK962040 (25 mg tablet)
GSK962040 (125 mg tablet)
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastroparesis focused on measuring tolerability, pharmacokinetics, 13 C oral breath test, Type I and II Diabetes mellitus, gastroparesis, gut motility, phase II, pharmacodynamics, repeat dose, gastric emptying, symptoms, GSK962040
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type I or II Diabetes Mellitus (HbA1C < 10%)
- Male or female between 18 and 80 years of age, inclusive.
- Patient has gastroparesis at screening (gastric half-time of emptying > upper limit of normal as determined by 13C-oral breath test)
- Patient must have a > or = 3 month history of relevant symptoms of gastroparesis (e.g., chronic post-prandial fullness, early satiety, postprandial nausea), patients will have a mean of the daily scores over a minimum of 7 days indicating > or = mild (2) and < or = severe (4) post-prandial fullness assessed using the GCSI-DD during the screening period prior to randomization.
- A female patient is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/mL, or a value consistent with the local laboratory standard value, is confirmatory. OR Child-bearing potential and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in Section 8.1 for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female patients must agree to use contraception for at least 5 days following the last dose of study medication.
- Male patients must agree to use one of the contraception methods listed in Section 8.1. This criterion must be followed from the time of the first dose of study medication through at least 5 days after the last dose of study medication.
- BMI >18 and < or = 35.0 kg/m2 (inclusive).
- Patient has never had a gastrectomy, nor major gastric surgical procedure or any evidence of bowel obstruction or strictures within the previous 12 months
- Dosage of any concomitant medications has been stable for at least 3 weeks, except for routine adjustments in daily insulin treatments.
- Estimated (or measured) glomerular filtration rate > or = 30 mL/min.
- QTcB or QTcF < 450 msec or QTc < 480 msec in patients with Bundle Branch Block based on single or average QTc value of triplicate values obtained over a brief recording period.
- Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
- AST and ALT < 2xULN; alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin < or = 1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient has acute severe gastroenteritis
- Patient has a gastric pacemaker
- Patient is on chronic parenteral feeding
- Patient has pronounced dehydration
- Recent (last 6 weeks) history of poor control of diabetes e.g. hypoglycaemia requiring medical intervention, diabetic ketoacidosis, admission for control diabetes or complications of diabetes
- Patient has evidence of severe cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (e.g. history of recurrent syncope in the last 6 months)
- Patient has a history of eating disorders (anorexia nervosa, binge eating, bulimia)
- Use of medications potentially influencing upper gastrointestinal motility or appetite within one week of the study (e.g., prokinetic drugs, macrolide antibiotics (erythromycin), GLP-1 mimetics)
- Regular opiate use
- Use of prohibited medications listed in Section 9.2 within the restricted timeframe relative to the first dose of study medication.
- History or presence of clinically significant gastro-intestinal, hepatic or renal disease or other condition that would in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor make the subject unsuitable for inclusion in this clinical study.
- The patient has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
- History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
- Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day time-period.
- Pregnant females as determined by positive serum or urine hCG test (from the first urine of the day) at screening or prior to dosing.
- Lactating females.
- Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
- A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of screening
Sites / Locations
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
- GSK Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
GSK962040 (10 mg)
GSK962040 (50 mg)
GSK962040 (125 mg)
Placebo
Arm Description
GSK962040 10 mg
GSK962040 50 mg
GSK962040 125 mg
Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Gastric Half Emptying Time (GEt1/2)
Gastric half emptying time is the time taken for half the contents of the stomach to empty. Gastric emptying was measured using the 13C-oral breath test, which is a tracer method that utilizes 13C, a non-radioactive isotope. Basal breath samples were obtained after an overnight fast or otherwise after 4 hours of fasting following a light meal. On Day 1 and Day 28, participants were then dosed with GSK962040 and additional breath test samples were taken prior to administration of a 13C-labelled test meal. The test meal was consumed approximately 80 minutes(min) later. After consumption of the test meal, breath samples were collected at pre-specified time points over an approximately 4 hour period following the test meal. For the duration of the breath test, no food or drink were allowed. The 13C breath content was determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry. GE t1/2 was determined by using the cumulative percentage of the administered dose of 13C excreted in breath over 4 hours.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With On-treatment Adverse Events (AES) and Serious Adverse Events(SAEs)
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that occurred during the course of the trial after study treatment had started. An adverse event was therefore any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, are life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or results in disability/incapacity, and congenital anomaly/birth defect. Data for on-treatment adverse events is reported.
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure(DBP) at Specified Time Points in Semi-supine Position
Blood pressure measurements were taken at pre-dose and at 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The Baseline value was Day 1 Pre-Dose values. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Specified Time Points in Semi-supine Position
Heart rate measurements were taken at pre-dose and 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The Baseline value was Day 1 Pre-Dose values . Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiography Parameters (12-lead ECG)
ECG measurements were taken at pre-dose and 0 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. ECG parameters included PR interval, QRS duration, QT interval, QTcB, QTcF and RR interval.
Number of Participants Outside the Normal Range for SBP and DBP
Blood pressure measurements were taken at pre-dose and at 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The clinical concern range (CCR) for SBP was greater than (<) 85 and less than (>) 160 and for DBP the range was <45 and >100. Data for semi-supine position has been presented. Baseline was Screening2/Baseline values.
Number of Participants Outside the Normal Range for Heart Rate
Heart rate measurements were taken at pre-dose and at 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The CCR for heart rate was Increase or decrease by less than or equal to (>=) 15 and >= 30. Data for semi-supine position has been presented. Baseline was Screening2/Baseline values.
Number of Participants Outside the Normal Range for 12-lead ECG
ECG measurements were taken at pre-dose and 0 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The CCR for ECG parameters were: PR interval (<110 and >220), QRS interval (<75 and >110), Absolute QTc interval (>450 to =< 480) respectively. Baseline was the pre-dose reading for Day 1. Data for abnormal- clinically significant (ACS) and abnormal- not clinically significant (ANCS) has been presented.
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry: Alkaline Phosphatase, Alanine Amino Transferase, Aspartate Amino Transferase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase, Creatine Kinase, Lactate Dehydrogenase
Alkaline phosphatase, alanine amino transferase, aspartate amino transferase, gamma glutamyl transferase, creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Day 5, 10, 14, 21 and 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin, Creatinine, Uric Acid
Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin, Creatinine, Uric acid measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Day 5, 10, 14, 21 and 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry : Albumin, Total Protein
Albumin, Total Protein measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry : Calcium, Chloride, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, Urea/BUN, Carbon Dioxide Content/Bicarbonate
Calcium, Chloride, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, Urea/BUN, Carbon dioxide content/Bicarbonate measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Total Neutrophils (Total ANC - Total Absolute Neutrophil Count), Platelet Count, White Blood Cell Count
Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Total Neutrophils (Total ANC - Total Absolute Neutrophil Count), Platelet count, White Blood cell count measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Hematocrit
Hematocrit measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin
Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Hemoglobin, Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Concentration
Hemoglobin, Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin concentration measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Mean Corpuscle Volume
Mean Corpuscle Volume measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Red Blood Cell Count, Reticulocytes
Red Blood Cell count, Reticulocytes measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration AUC(0-t) at Specified Time Points
AUC(0-t) was derived from GSK962040 plasma concentration-time data. AUC was determined using the linear trapezoidal rule for increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal rule for decreasing concentrations.Only participants who received GSK962040 drug were analyzed.
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) at Specified Time Points
Cmax is defined as the maximum observed drug concentration after administration. Cmax was determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Samples were collected at the following times: Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose.
Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) at Specified Time Points
Tmax is defined as the time to reach the observed maximum concentration. Samples were collected at the following times: Tmax was determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose.
Pre-dose (Trough) Concentration at the End of the Dosing Interval (Ct) at Specified Time Points
Analysis of pre-dose (trough) concentration at the end of the dosing interval (Ct) was planned to be performed from the samples collected at Pre -dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28.
Apparent Clearance Following Oral Dosing (CL/F) at Specified Time Points
CL/F was calculated as dose/AUC. The parameter was planned to be analyzed from samples collected at Pre -dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28, however the data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Apparent Volume of Distribution (V/F) at Specified Time Points
The apparent volume of distribution V/F = CL/F × MRT, where MRT is the mean residence time. The parameter was planned to be analyzed using samples collected at Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28, however, the data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) at Specified Time Points
This outcome measure was not analyzed in results.
Time to First Bowel Movement After First Dose
The time to first bowel movement was calculated as the time of the first bowel movement after the first dose in hours (floored) for each participant. If a participant had fewer than 5 days worth of data then the daily mean for that week was set to missing for the following two parameters: Bowel Movement Count and Stool Consistency. Seventeen participants who entered their time of first instance of bowel movement before taking first dose were excluded from the summary statistics of time to first bowel movement.
Daily Bowel Movement Frequency
Daily bowel movement frequency analyzed number of times passed stools in 24 hours of duration. Following dosing with study medication, stool monitoring was performed up to Day 28. Seventeen participants who entered their time of first instance of bowel movement before taking first dose were excluded from the summary statistics.
Daily Average Stool Consistency
Stool consistency was determined on a scale of 1 to 5 (1 = Very hard, 2 = Hard, 3 = Formed, 4 = Loose, 5 = Watery). Following dosing with study medication, stool monitoring was performed up to Day 28. Participants who entered their time of first instance of bowel movement before taking first dose were excluded from the summary statistics.
Change From Baseline in Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Symptoms as Assessed by Total Gastrointestinal Cardinal Symptom Index - Daily Diary (GCSI-DD)
GCSI-DD was measured on a 6-point scale. The Total GCSI-DD score was the mean of the following three subscales: Nausea/Vomiting Subscale = mean (nausea, retching, vomiting), Fullness/Early Satiety Subscale = mean (feeling excessively full after meals, not able to finish a normal-sized meal, stomach fullness, loss of appetite), Bloating Subscale = mean (bloating, stomach or belly visibly larger). Each subscale was scored on a severity scale of 0 (none) to 5 (very severe), with lower scores representing less symptom severity. The change from Baseline to each study week in average score was derived and if it improved by 1 point or more, that participant was defined as "responder" for that symptom and on that particular week. Baseline was Screening2/Baseline values (Day -30 to -1). Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Change From Baseline in Whole Bowel Transit Time, 100 % Gastric Emptying Time (Truncated at 240 Minutes), Small Bowel Transit Time, Colonic Transit Time as Determined by Wireless Motility Capsule (WMC)
WMC is an ingestible telemetric capsule which measures pH, pressure and temperature to assess total gastric emptying time, small and large bowel transit time, colonic transit time, and whole gut transit time. The WMC was ingested immediately following the standard test meal for the oral breath test. Data was collected on a data logger, which was worn on a belt clip. The WMC passed naturally in the participant's stools between 2 and 5 days after ingestion. The parameters Whole bowel transit time, 100 % gastric emptying time (truncated at 240 minutes), small bowel transit time, colonic transit time were analyzed. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01262898
Brief Title
Dose Response of 28 Days of Dosing of GSK962040 in Type I and II Diabetic Male and Female Subjects With Gastroparesis
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy and Dose Response of 28 Days of Once-Daily Dosing of the Oral Motilin Receptor Agonist GSK962040, in Type I and II Diabetic Male and Female Subjects With Gastroparesis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 3, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 26, 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 26, 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
GSK962040 is a novel small molecule motilin agonist. The Phase I studies (MOT107043 and MOT109681) demonstrated that single doses of GSK962040 up to 150 mg and repeat dosing of up to 125 mg/day for 14 days were well tolerated with adverse events not occurring in greater prevalence than placebo, and no significant abnormal vital sign, ECG, or clinical laboratory findings. Pharmacokinetic parameters were linear and approximately dose proportional over the range of doses administered. Single doses of 50 mg - 150 mg GSK962040 significantly increased the rate of gastric emptying up to 40% as measured by the 13C octanoic acid stable isotope breath test. A similar effect of 50 mg and 125 mg on gastric emptying was observed throughout repeated dosing to healthy volunteers for 14-days.
The aims of the present investigation (MOT114479) are to assess the pharmacodynamic effects (gastric emptying and symptoms), safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of GSK962040 after 28 days of once-daily dosing in Type I and Type II diabetic subjects with gastroparesis. An additional aim is to characterize the dose/exposure - pharmacodynamic effect relationship.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastroparesis
Keywords
tolerability, pharmacokinetics, 13 C oral breath test, Type I and II Diabetes mellitus, gastroparesis, gut motility, phase II, pharmacodynamics, repeat dose, gastric emptying, symptoms, GSK962040
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
79 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
GSK962040 (10 mg)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
GSK962040 10 mg
Arm Title
GSK962040 (50 mg)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
GSK962040 50 mg
Arm Title
GSK962040 (125 mg)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
GSK962040 125 mg
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GSK962040 (5 mg tablet)
Intervention Description
5 mg tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GSK962040 (25 mg tablet)
Intervention Description
25 mg tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GSK962040 (125 mg tablet)
Intervention Description
125 mg tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
matching placebo tablet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Gastric Half Emptying Time (GEt1/2)
Description
Gastric half emptying time is the time taken for half the contents of the stomach to empty. Gastric emptying was measured using the 13C-oral breath test, which is a tracer method that utilizes 13C, a non-radioactive isotope. Basal breath samples were obtained after an overnight fast or otherwise after 4 hours of fasting following a light meal. On Day 1 and Day 28, participants were then dosed with GSK962040 and additional breath test samples were taken prior to administration of a 13C-labelled test meal. The test meal was consumed approximately 80 minutes(min) later. After consumption of the test meal, breath samples were collected at pre-specified time points over an approximately 4 hour period following the test meal. For the duration of the breath test, no food or drink were allowed. The 13C breath content was determined by isotope ratio mass spectrometry. GE t1/2 was determined by using the cumulative percentage of the administered dose of 13C excreted in breath over 4 hours.
Time Frame
Screening2/Baseline (Day -30 to -1) , Day 1, and Day 28
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With On-treatment Adverse Events (AES) and Serious Adverse Events(SAEs)
Description
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that occurred during the course of the trial after study treatment had started. An adverse event was therefore any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, are life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or results in disability/incapacity, and congenital anomaly/birth defect. Data for on-treatment adverse events is reported.
Time Frame
Up to follow-up (5-10 days post last dose)
Title
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure(DBP) at Specified Time Points in Semi-supine Position
Description
Blood pressure measurements were taken at pre-dose and at 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The Baseline value was Day 1 Pre-Dose values. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 1, and Day 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Specified Time Points in Semi-supine Position
Description
Heart rate measurements were taken at pre-dose and 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The Baseline value was Day 1 Pre-Dose values . Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 1, and Day 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiography Parameters (12-lead ECG)
Description
ECG measurements were taken at pre-dose and 0 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. ECG parameters included PR interval, QRS duration, QT interval, QTcB, QTcF and RR interval.
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 1 and Day 28
Title
Number of Participants Outside the Normal Range for SBP and DBP
Description
Blood pressure measurements were taken at pre-dose and at 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The clinical concern range (CCR) for SBP was greater than (<) 85 and less than (>) 160 and for DBP the range was <45 and >100. Data for semi-supine position has been presented. Baseline was Screening2/Baseline values.
Time Frame
Screening2/Baseline (Day -30 to -1), Day 1 and 28
Title
Number of Participants Outside the Normal Range for Heart Rate
Description
Heart rate measurements were taken at pre-dose and at 120 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The CCR for heart rate was Increase or decrease by less than or equal to (>=) 15 and >= 30. Data for semi-supine position has been presented. Baseline was Screening2/Baseline values.
Time Frame
Screening2/Baseline (Day -30 to -1), Day 1 and 28
Title
Number of Participants Outside the Normal Range for 12-lead ECG
Description
ECG measurements were taken at pre-dose and 0 min (completion of meal) on Day 1 and Day 28. The CCR for ECG parameters were: PR interval (<110 and >220), QRS interval (<75 and >110), Absolute QTc interval (>450 to =< 480) respectively. Baseline was the pre-dose reading for Day 1. Data for abnormal- clinically significant (ACS) and abnormal- not clinically significant (ANCS) has been presented.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Day 1, Day 14 and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry: Alkaline Phosphatase, Alanine Amino Transferase, Aspartate Amino Transferase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase, Creatine Kinase, Lactate Dehydrogenase
Description
Alkaline phosphatase, alanine amino transferase, aspartate amino transferase, gamma glutamyl transferase, creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Day 5, 10, 14, 21 and 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Day 5, 10, 14, 21 and 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin, Creatinine, Uric Acid
Description
Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin, Creatinine, Uric acid measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Day 5, 10, 14, 21 and 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Day 5, 10, 14, 21 and 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry : Albumin, Total Protein
Description
Albumin, Total Protein measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry : Calcium, Chloride, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, Urea/BUN, Carbon Dioxide Content/Bicarbonate
Description
Calcium, Chloride, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium, Urea/BUN, Carbon dioxide content/Bicarbonate measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Total Neutrophils (Total ANC - Total Absolute Neutrophil Count), Platelet Count, White Blood Cell Count
Description
Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Total Neutrophils (Total ANC - Total Absolute Neutrophil Count), Platelet count, White Blood cell count measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Hematocrit
Description
Hematocrit measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin
Description
Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Hemoglobin, Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin Concentration
Description
Hemoglobin, Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin concentration measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Mean Corpuscle Volume
Description
Mean Corpuscle Volume measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters : Red Blood Cell Count, Reticulocytes
Description
Red Blood Cell count, Reticulocytes measurements were taken at Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28. The Baseline value was the Day 1 pre-dose value. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose) and Day 28
Title
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration AUC(0-t) at Specified Time Points
Description
AUC(0-t) was derived from GSK962040 plasma concentration-time data. AUC was determined using the linear trapezoidal rule for increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal rule for decreasing concentrations.Only participants who received GSK962040 drug were analyzed.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28
Title
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) at Specified Time Points
Description
Cmax is defined as the maximum observed drug concentration after administration. Cmax was determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Samples were collected at the following times: Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28
Title
Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) at Specified Time Points
Description
Tmax is defined as the time to reach the observed maximum concentration. Samples were collected at the following times: Tmax was determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28
Title
Pre-dose (Trough) Concentration at the End of the Dosing Interval (Ct) at Specified Time Points
Description
Analysis of pre-dose (trough) concentration at the end of the dosing interval (Ct) was planned to be performed from the samples collected at Pre -dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28
Title
Apparent Clearance Following Oral Dosing (CL/F) at Specified Time Points
Description
CL/F was calculated as dose/AUC. The parameter was planned to be analyzed from samples collected at Pre -dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28, however the data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28
Title
Apparent Volume of Distribution (V/F) at Specified Time Points
Description
The apparent volume of distribution V/F = CL/F × MRT, where MRT is the mean residence time. The parameter was planned to be analyzed using samples collected at Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28, however, the data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28
Title
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) at Specified Time Points
Description
This outcome measure was not analyzed in results.
Time Frame
The parameter was planned to be analyzed using samples collected at Pre-dose and 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 hours post dose on Day 1 and 28, however, the data for this outcome measure was not collected.
Title
Time to First Bowel Movement After First Dose
Description
The time to first bowel movement was calculated as the time of the first bowel movement after the first dose in hours (floored) for each participant. If a participant had fewer than 5 days worth of data then the daily mean for that week was set to missing for the following two parameters: Bowel Movement Count and Stool Consistency. Seventeen participants who entered their time of first instance of bowel movement before taking first dose were excluded from the summary statistics of time to first bowel movement.
Time Frame
Up to Day 28
Title
Daily Bowel Movement Frequency
Description
Daily bowel movement frequency analyzed number of times passed stools in 24 hours of duration. Following dosing with study medication, stool monitoring was performed up to Day 28. Seventeen participants who entered their time of first instance of bowel movement before taking first dose were excluded from the summary statistics.
Time Frame
Up to Week 4 (Day 28)
Title
Daily Average Stool Consistency
Description
Stool consistency was determined on a scale of 1 to 5 (1 = Very hard, 2 = Hard, 3 = Formed, 4 = Loose, 5 = Watery). Following dosing with study medication, stool monitoring was performed up to Day 28. Participants who entered their time of first instance of bowel movement before taking first dose were excluded from the summary statistics.
Time Frame
Up to Week 4 (Day 28)
Title
Change From Baseline in Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Symptoms as Assessed by Total Gastrointestinal Cardinal Symptom Index - Daily Diary (GCSI-DD)
Description
GCSI-DD was measured on a 6-point scale. The Total GCSI-DD score was the mean of the following three subscales: Nausea/Vomiting Subscale = mean (nausea, retching, vomiting), Fullness/Early Satiety Subscale = mean (feeling excessively full after meals, not able to finish a normal-sized meal, stomach fullness, loss of appetite), Bloating Subscale = mean (bloating, stomach or belly visibly larger). Each subscale was scored on a severity scale of 0 (none) to 5 (very severe), with lower scores representing less symptom severity. The change from Baseline to each study week in average score was derived and if it improved by 1 point or more, that participant was defined as "responder" for that symptom and on that particular week. Baseline was Screening2/Baseline values (Day -30 to -1). Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Up to 14 days post last dose (Day 28)
Title
Change From Baseline in Whole Bowel Transit Time, 100 % Gastric Emptying Time (Truncated at 240 Minutes), Small Bowel Transit Time, Colonic Transit Time as Determined by Wireless Motility Capsule (WMC)
Description
WMC is an ingestible telemetric capsule which measures pH, pressure and temperature to assess total gastric emptying time, small and large bowel transit time, colonic transit time, and whole gut transit time. The WMC was ingested immediately following the standard test meal for the oral breath test. Data was collected on a data logger, which was worn on a belt clip. The WMC passed naturally in the participant's stools between 2 and 5 days after ingestion. The parameters Whole bowel transit time, 100 % gastric emptying time (truncated at 240 minutes), small bowel transit time, colonic transit time were analyzed. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value from the individual post-Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline(Screening i.e., Day -30 to -1), Day 1 and 28
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Type I or II Diabetes Mellitus (HbA1C < 10%)
Male or female between 18 and 80 years of age, inclusive.
Patient has gastroparesis at screening (gastric half-time of emptying > upper limit of normal as determined by 13C-oral breath test)
Patient must have a > or = 3 month history of relevant symptoms of gastroparesis (e.g., chronic post-prandial fullness, early satiety, postprandial nausea), patients will have a mean of the daily scores over a minimum of 7 days indicating > or = mild (2) and < or = severe (4) post-prandial fullness assessed using the GCSI-DD during the screening period prior to randomization.
A female patient is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/mL, or a value consistent with the local laboratory standard value, is confirmatory. OR Child-bearing potential and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in Section 8.1 for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female patients must agree to use contraception for at least 5 days following the last dose of study medication.
Male patients must agree to use one of the contraception methods listed in Section 8.1. This criterion must be followed from the time of the first dose of study medication through at least 5 days after the last dose of study medication.
BMI >18 and < or = 35.0 kg/m2 (inclusive).
Patient has never had a gastrectomy, nor major gastric surgical procedure or any evidence of bowel obstruction or strictures within the previous 12 months
Dosage of any concomitant medications has been stable for at least 3 weeks, except for routine adjustments in daily insulin treatments.
Estimated (or measured) glomerular filtration rate > or = 30 mL/min.
QTcB or QTcF < 450 msec or QTc < 480 msec in patients with Bundle Branch Block based on single or average QTc value of triplicate values obtained over a brief recording period.
Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
AST and ALT < 2xULN; alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin < or = 1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient has acute severe gastroenteritis
Patient has a gastric pacemaker
Patient is on chronic parenteral feeding
Patient has pronounced dehydration
Recent (last 6 weeks) history of poor control of diabetes e.g. hypoglycaemia requiring medical intervention, diabetic ketoacidosis, admission for control diabetes or complications of diabetes
Patient has evidence of severe cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (e.g. history of recurrent syncope in the last 6 months)
Patient has a history of eating disorders (anorexia nervosa, binge eating, bulimia)
Use of medications potentially influencing upper gastrointestinal motility or appetite within one week of the study (e.g., prokinetic drugs, macrolide antibiotics (erythromycin), GLP-1 mimetics)
Regular opiate use
Use of prohibited medications listed in Section 9.2 within the restricted timeframe relative to the first dose of study medication.
History or presence of clinically significant gastro-intestinal, hepatic or renal disease or other condition that would in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor make the subject unsuitable for inclusion in this clinical study.
The patient has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day time-period.
Pregnant females as determined by positive serum or urine hCG test (from the first urine of the day) at screening or prior to dosing.
Lactating females.
Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of screening
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Concord
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94520
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Chevy Chase
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20815
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Great Neck
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11023
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Chattanooga
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37421
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78258
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23294
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Milwaukee
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53215
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Randwick
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2031
Country
Australia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Brussels
ZIP/Postal Code
1090
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T2N 4N1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2E1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Thornhill
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L4J 8L7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M4G 3E8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Uppsala
ZIP/Postal Code
SE-751 85
Country
Sweden
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Cambridge
ZIP/Postal Code
CB2 2GG
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Dundee
ZIP/Postal Code
DD1 9SY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
W12 0HS
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
W1G 6AD
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Salford
ZIP/Postal Code
M6 8HD
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
IPD for this study is available via the Clinical Study Data Request site
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD is available via the Clinical Study Data Request site (copy the URL below to your browser)
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Access is provided after a research proposal is submitted and has received approval from the Independent Review Panel and after a Data Sharing Agreement is in place. Access is provided for an initial period of 12 months but an extension can be granted, when justified, for up to another 12 months.
IPD Sharing URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com/Posting.aspx?ID=20852
Learn more about this trial
Dose Response of 28 Days of Dosing of GSK962040 in Type I and II Diabetic Male and Female Subjects With Gastroparesis
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs