Double Ligation and Topical Silver Nitrate (RCT)
Primary Purpose
Umbilical Granuloma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Double Ligation
Topical Silver Nitrate
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Umbilical Granuloma focused on measuring Double Ligation, Topical Silver Nitrate
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Patients of Umbilical Granuloma, less than 1 year age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who already had any treatment
- Parents refused to give consent for enrollment
- Patients lost in follow up
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Group 1
Group 2
Arm Description
88 cases of umbilical granulomas who were treated with double ligation
88 cases of umbilical granulomas who were treated with topical silver nitrate
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Frequency of Success/Failure of treatment
The effect of treatment was noted in a structured proforma on weekly basis for 3 weeks.
Treatment was considered successful if, on local examination the granuloma disappeared completely and did not reappear during the follow up period.
And if the granuloma did not disppear completely during the follow up period after double ligation or application of silver nitrate, treatment was considered to have failed.
These variables were measured as frequency and percentages. The results were compared between the two groups using chi-square test. A significance level of <0.05 was considered significant.
Frequency of complications in both groups
The complications were also noted in the above mentioned proforma during the follow up period on weekly basis for 3 weeks.
Complications relevant to the treatment i.e. infection, bleeding, chemical burns and skin discoloration were noted during local examination.
These variables were measured as frequency and percentages. The results were compared between the two groups using chi-square test. A significance level of <0.05 was considered significant
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04248101
First Posted
January 28, 2020
Last Updated
January 29, 2020
Sponsor
Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04248101
Brief Title
Double Ligation and Topical Silver Nitrate
Acronym
RCT
Official Title
Comparison of Double Ligation and Topical Silver Nitrate for Treatment of Umbilical Granuloma in Children: A Randomized Control Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 1, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 1, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To study and compare the efficacy and safety of Double Ligation and Topical Silver Nitrate Solution while treating children with Umbilical Granulomas
Detailed Description
The patients underwent one treatment option and then followed up for three weeks and the results noted in terms of success/failure and complications specific to each treatment option and analysed accordingly
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Umbilical Granuloma
Keywords
Double Ligation, Topical Silver Nitrate
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
176 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
88 cases of umbilical granulomas who were treated with double ligation
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
88 cases of umbilical granulomas who were treated with topical silver nitrate
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Double Ligation
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Topical Silver Nitrate
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Frequency of Success/Failure of treatment
Description
The effect of treatment was noted in a structured proforma on weekly basis for 3 weeks.
Treatment was considered successful if, on local examination the granuloma disappeared completely and did not reappear during the follow up period.
And if the granuloma did not disppear completely during the follow up period after double ligation or application of silver nitrate, treatment was considered to have failed.
These variables were measured as frequency and percentages. The results were compared between the two groups using chi-square test. A significance level of <0.05 was considered significant.
Time Frame
3 weeks
Title
Frequency of complications in both groups
Description
The complications were also noted in the above mentioned proforma during the follow up period on weekly basis for 3 weeks.
Complications relevant to the treatment i.e. infection, bleeding, chemical burns and skin discoloration were noted during local examination.
These variables were measured as frequency and percentages. The results were compared between the two groups using chi-square test. A significance level of <0.05 was considered significant
Time Frame
3 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Patients of Umbilical Granuloma, less than 1 year age
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who already had any treatment
Parents refused to give consent for enrollment
Patients lost in follow up
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nadeem Akhtar, MS Paediatric Surgery
Organizational Affiliation
Professor of Paediatric Surgery
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Double Ligation and Topical Silver Nitrate
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