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Dovitinib Lactate, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, and Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer, Stage III Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
dovitinib lactate
gemcitabine hydrochloride
paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
pharmacological study
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Part A and Part B2: Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumors that are advanced or metastatic that gemcitabine and/or nab-paclitaxel containing treatment is considered a rational option
  • Part Bl: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas that is locally advanced or metastatic
  • Part Bl: At least one malignant lesion not previously irradiated that can be safely biopsied, and patient is agreeable to undergo fresh tumor biopsy
  • Patients with at least one measurable site of disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version 1.1 that has not been previously irradiated
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1
  • Life expectancy >= 3 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500 cells/mm^3 (SI units 1.5 x 10^9/L)
  • Platelets >= 100,000 cells/mm^3 (SI units 100 x 10^9/L)
  • Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL (SI units 90 g/L)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN
  • International normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 (anticoagulation is allowed if target INR =< 1.5 on a stable dose of warfarin or on a stable dose of LMW heparin for > 2 weeks at the first dose of study agent)
  • If urinalysis shows proteinuria, 24 hour urine collection is to be performed and the 24 hour urine protein is to be < 2 grams to be eligible
  • Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan and laboratory tests
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent; a signed informed consent must be obtained prior to any study specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have received the last administration of an anti-cancer therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy and monoclonal antibodies (but excluding nitrosourea, mitomycin-C, targeted therapy and radiation) =< 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy
  • Patients who have received the last administration of nitrosourea or mitomycin-C =< 6 weeks prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from the side effects of such therapy
  • Patients who have received targeted therapy (e.g., sunitinib, sorafenib, pazopanib) =< 2 weeks prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from the side effects of such therapy
  • Patients who have had radiotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or =< 2 weeks prior to starting study drug in the case of localized radiotherapy (e.g., for analgesic purpose or for lytic lesions at risk of fracture), or who have not recovered from radiotherapy toxicities
  • Patients who have undergone major surgery (e.g., intra-thoracic, intra-abdominal or intrapelvic), open biopsy or significant traumatic injury =< 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or patients who have had minor procedures, percutaneous biopsies or placement of vascular access device =< 1 week prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from side effects of such procedure or injury
  • Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac diseases, including any of the following:

    • History or presence of serious uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or presence of serious uncontrolled atrial fibrillation,
    • Clinically significant resting bradycardia
    • Known left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessed by 2-dimensional (2-D) echocardiogram (ECHO) < 50% or lower limit of normal (whichever is higher) or multiple gated acquisition scan (MUGA) < 45% or lower limit of normal (whichever is higher),
    • Any of the following within 6 months prior to study entry: myocardial infarction (MI), severe/unstable angina, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), congestive heart failure (CHF), cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA), pulmonary embolism (PE)
    • Uncontrolled hypertension defined by a systolic blood pressure (SBP) >= 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >= 100 mm Hg, with or without anti-hypertensive medication
  • Previous pericarditis; clinically significant pleural effusion in the previous 12 months or current ascites requiring two or more interventions/month
  • Any active gastrointestinal (GI) impairment which, in the opinion of the investigator, would impair or alter the absorption of dovitinib (e.g., ulcerative colitis, or Crohn's disease)
  • Positive hemoccult test result within 14 days prior to the start of study treatment
  • Cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis or chronic persistent hepatitis
  • Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (HIV testing is not mandatory)
  • Patients who are currently receiving oral anticoagulation treatment with therapeutic doses of warfarin with goal INR > 1.5; patients receiving anticoagulation by subcutaneous injection such as heparin, enoxaparin, fondaparinux that are not expected to interact with study medications will be eligible
  • History of alcoholism, drug addiction, or any psychiatric or psychological condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would impair study compliance
  • Uncontrolled diarrhea >= Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2
  • Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (e.g., active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • Women of child-bearing potential, defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (e.g., who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months), must have a negative serum pregnancy test =< 3 days prior to starting study treatment
  • Women of child-bearing potential, who are biologically able to conceive, not employing 2 forms of highly effective contraception; male not using at least at least one form of highly effective contraception will be excluded; highly effective contraception (e.g., male condom with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, intra-uterine device) must be used by both sexes during the study and must be continued for 8 weeks after the end of study treatment; oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptives may be affected by cytochrome P450 interactions, and are therefore not considered effective for this study
  • Patients with known brain metastases or who have signs/symptoms attributable to brain metastases and have not been assessed with radiologic imaging to rule out the presence of brain metastases

Sites / Locations

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (dovitinib, gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel)

Arm Description

Patients receive dovitinib lactate PO QD 5 days per week, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum tolerated dose of dovitinib lactate, defined as the highest dose level at which < 33% of patients experience study treatment-related dose-limiting toxicity, graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE version 4.0
Incidence of adverse events graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Characterized by type, frequency, timing, seriousness and relationship to study treatment. All toxicities and adverse events will be summarized with frequencies and descriptive measures, and tabulated according to body system, severity and relation to treatment. Demographic data and baseline disease characteristics will be displayed, and summary statistics will be used to describe patient population.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of dovitinib lactate
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be summarized for each cohort of patients. Comparison of PK parameters among the dose levels will be performed using non-parametric statistical methods for K-independent samples. Drug-drug interaction will be examined comparing PK parameters using nonparametric statistical methods.
Plasma PK parameters of gemcitabine hydrochloride
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be summarized for each cohort of patients. Comparison of PK parameters among the dose levels will be performed using non-parametric statistical methods for K-independent samples. Drug-drug interaction will be examined comparing PK parameters using nonparametric statistical methods.
Plasma PK parameters of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be summarized for each cohort of patients. Comparison of PK parameters among the dose levels will be performed using non-parametric statistical methods for K-independent samples. Drug-drug interaction will be examined comparing PK parameters using nonparametric statistical methods.
Survival (expansion cohort)
Overall survival will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.
Response rate, defined according to RECIST 1.1 (expansion cohort)
Progression-free survival (expansion cohort)
Biomarker expression levels in tumor specimens
Differences in biomarkers between responders and non-responders will be explored with frequencies and summary statistics. Tests for differences in continuously measured biomarkers will be done with standard two-sample testing procedures. Categorical biomarkers will be tested with Fisher's exact test.

Full Information

First Posted
January 27, 2014
Last Updated
January 8, 2015
Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Novartis
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02048943
Brief Title
Dovitinib Lactate, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, and Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
A Phase Ib Study of Dovitinib in Combination With Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors and Pancreatic Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Lack of funding
Study Start Date
March 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Novartis

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the highest and safest doses of dovitinib lactate, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, and gemcitabine hydrochloride when given together. Dovitinib lactate disrupts the activity of fibroblast growth factor receptors and reduces cancer growth and spread. Gemcitabine hydrochloride and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation are anti-cancer drugs for treating many cancer types.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of dovitinib (dovitinib lactate) when administered concurrently with gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride) and nab-paclitaxel (paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation) in patients with advanced solid malignancies. II. To characterize the safety profile of dovitinib, gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel combination in patients with advanced solid malignancies. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To characterize the pharmacokinetic profile of dovitinib, nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine and their metabolites when administered concurrently in patients with advanced solid malignancies. II. To determine the preliminary efficacy of the study combination in patients with advanced solid tumors and pancreas adenocarcinoma. III. To explore serum and tumor biomarkers predictive of efficacy to the study combination. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of dovitinib lactate. Patients receive dovitinib lactate orally (PO) once daily (QD) 5 days per week, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes, and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer, Stage III Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer, Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (dovitinib, gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive dovitinib lactate PO QD 5 days per week, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
dovitinib lactate
Other Intervention Name(s)
CHIR-258, receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor TKI258, RTK inhibitor TKI258, TKI258
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, gemcitabine, Gemzar
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABI-007, nab paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological study
Other Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological studies
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose of dovitinib lactate, defined as the highest dose level at which < 33% of patients experience study treatment-related dose-limiting toxicity, graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE version 4.0
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Incidence of adverse events graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Description
Characterized by type, frequency, timing, seriousness and relationship to study treatment. All toxicities and adverse events will be summarized with frequencies and descriptive measures, and tabulated according to body system, severity and relation to treatment. Demographic data and baseline disease characteristics will be displayed, and summary statistics will be used to describe patient population.
Time Frame
Up to 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of dovitinib lactate
Description
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be summarized for each cohort of patients. Comparison of PK parameters among the dose levels will be performed using non-parametric statistical methods for K-independent samples. Drug-drug interaction will be examined comparing PK parameters using nonparametric statistical methods.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1-2,4-5, 6-8, 24 hours post-dose day 1 of course 2; pre-dose trough day 8 of course 2
Title
Plasma PK parameters of gemcitabine hydrochloride
Description
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be summarized for each cohort of patients. Comparison of PK parameters among the dose levels will be performed using non-parametric statistical methods for K-independent samples. Drug-drug interaction will be examined comparing PK parameters using nonparametric statistical methods.
Time Frame
Prior to end of infusion, and 0.5, 1-2, and 4-6 hours post-end of infusion day 1 of course 2; prior to infusion of IV chemotherapy day 8 of course 2
Title
Plasma PK parameters of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
Description
Pharmacokinetic parameters will be summarized for each cohort of patients. Comparison of PK parameters among the dose levels will be performed using non-parametric statistical methods for K-independent samples. Drug-drug interaction will be examined comparing PK parameters using nonparametric statistical methods.
Time Frame
Prior to end of infusion, and 0.5, 1-2, and 4-6 hours post-end of infusion day 1 of course 2; prior to infusion of IV chemotherapy day 8 of course 2
Title
Survival (expansion cohort)
Description
Overall survival will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Response rate, defined according to RECIST 1.1 (expansion cohort)
Time Frame
Up to 4 weeks
Title
Progression-free survival (expansion cohort)
Time Frame
Up to 4 weeks
Title
Biomarker expression levels in tumor specimens
Description
Differences in biomarkers between responders and non-responders will be explored with frequencies and summary statistics. Tests for differences in continuously measured biomarkers will be done with standard two-sample testing procedures. Categorical biomarkers will be tested with Fisher's exact test.
Time Frame
Baseline

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Part A and Part B2: Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumors that are advanced or metastatic that gemcitabine and/or nab-paclitaxel containing treatment is considered a rational option Part Bl: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas that is locally advanced or metastatic Part Bl: At least one malignant lesion not previously irradiated that can be safely biopsied, and patient is agreeable to undergo fresh tumor biopsy Patients with at least one measurable site of disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version 1.1 that has not been previously irradiated Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1 Life expectancy >= 3 months Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500 cells/mm^3 (SI units 1.5 x 10^9/L) Platelets >= 100,000 cells/mm^3 (SI units 100 x 10^9/L) Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL (SI units 90 g/L) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN International normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 (anticoagulation is allowed if target INR =< 1.5 on a stable dose of warfarin or on a stable dose of LMW heparin for > 2 weeks at the first dose of study agent) If urinalysis shows proteinuria, 24 hour urine collection is to be performed and the 24 hour urine protein is to be < 2 grams to be eligible Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan and laboratory tests Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent; a signed informed consent must be obtained prior to any study specific procedures Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have received the last administration of an anti-cancer therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy and monoclonal antibodies (but excluding nitrosourea, mitomycin-C, targeted therapy and radiation) =< 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy Patients who have received the last administration of nitrosourea or mitomycin-C =< 6 weeks prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from the side effects of such therapy Patients who have received targeted therapy (e.g., sunitinib, sorafenib, pazopanib) =< 2 weeks prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from the side effects of such therapy Patients who have had radiotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or =< 2 weeks prior to starting study drug in the case of localized radiotherapy (e.g., for analgesic purpose or for lytic lesions at risk of fracture), or who have not recovered from radiotherapy toxicities Patients who have undergone major surgery (e.g., intra-thoracic, intra-abdominal or intrapelvic), open biopsy or significant traumatic injury =< 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or patients who have had minor procedures, percutaneous biopsies or placement of vascular access device =< 1 week prior to starting study drug, or who have not recovered from side effects of such procedure or injury Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac diseases, including any of the following: History or presence of serious uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or presence of serious uncontrolled atrial fibrillation, Clinically significant resting bradycardia Known left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessed by 2-dimensional (2-D) echocardiogram (ECHO) < 50% or lower limit of normal (whichever is higher) or multiple gated acquisition scan (MUGA) < 45% or lower limit of normal (whichever is higher), Any of the following within 6 months prior to study entry: myocardial infarction (MI), severe/unstable angina, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), congestive heart failure (CHF), cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA), pulmonary embolism (PE) Uncontrolled hypertension defined by a systolic blood pressure (SBP) >= 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >= 100 mm Hg, with or without anti-hypertensive medication Previous pericarditis; clinically significant pleural effusion in the previous 12 months or current ascites requiring two or more interventions/month Any active gastrointestinal (GI) impairment which, in the opinion of the investigator, would impair or alter the absorption of dovitinib (e.g., ulcerative colitis, or Crohn's disease) Positive hemoccult test result within 14 days prior to the start of study treatment Cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis or chronic persistent hepatitis Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (HIV testing is not mandatory) Patients who are currently receiving oral anticoagulation treatment with therapeutic doses of warfarin with goal INR > 1.5; patients receiving anticoagulation by subcutaneous injection such as heparin, enoxaparin, fondaparinux that are not expected to interact with study medications will be eligible History of alcoholism, drug addiction, or any psychiatric or psychological condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would impair study compliance Uncontrolled diarrhea >= Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concomitant medical conditions (e.g., active or uncontrolled infection) that could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol Pregnant or breast-feeding women Women of child-bearing potential, defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (e.g., who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months), must have a negative serum pregnancy test =< 3 days prior to starting study treatment Women of child-bearing potential, who are biologically able to conceive, not employing 2 forms of highly effective contraception; male not using at least at least one form of highly effective contraception will be excluded; highly effective contraception (e.g., male condom with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, intra-uterine device) must be used by both sexes during the study and must be continued for 8 weeks after the end of study treatment; oral, implantable, or injectable contraceptives may be affected by cytochrome P450 interactions, and are therefore not considered effective for this study Patients with known brain metastases or who have signs/symptoms attributable to brain metastases and have not been assessed with radiologic imaging to rule out the presence of brain metastases
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wen Wee Ma
Organizational Affiliation
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14263
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Dovitinib Lactate, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, and Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Pancreatic Cancer

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