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Drug-Drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of Colestilan on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Doses of Candesartan Cilexetil in Healthy Subjects

Primary Purpose

Hyperphosphatemia, Chronic Kidney Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
colestilan
candesartan
Sponsored by
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hyperphosphatemia focused on measuring CKD Stage V, dialysis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to provide written informed consent to participate in this study, after reading the participant information sheet and informed consent form (ICF), and after having the opportunity to discuss the study with the Investigator or designee.
  • Caucasian male subjects aged 18 to 50 years inclusive.
  • A body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 32.0 kg/m2, both inclusive.
  • Healthy subjects, free from any clinically significant illness or disease as determined by their medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, biochemistry, haematology, coagulation, urinalysis, and serology.
  • Male subjects, and their partners, agree to use contraception throughout the study duration. Male subjects must use 1 barrier method of contraception and spermicide during the trial, and for 3 months after the last dose of study drug. Male subjects with female partners of child-bearing potential must also agree to use an additional highly effective method of contraception. They must use a condom, and their female partners must use an additional method of contraception (such as cap or diaphragm), unless the subject or his partner has been sterilised, in which case, male subjects must use a condom and spermicide.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who have had a clinically significant illness within 4 weeks of the start of dose administration, as determined by the Investigator based on abnormal medical history, physical findings, or laboratory values at Screening or Baseline.
  • Unable to swallow colestilan tablets, current and/or history of dysphagia.
  • Current or any history of any of the following gastrointestinal (GI) diseases: intestinal obstruction, chronic or severe constipation, subileus, ileus, intestinal stenosis, intestinal diverticulosis and/or diverticulitis, colitis, GI ulcers, recent major GI surgery, peritonitis, GI bleeding, gastritis, haemorrhoids, or any other severe GI disease.
  • Current or any history of biliary obstruction, cholestasis, or severe hepatic impairment.
  • Current or history of seizure disorders.
  • Current or history of Vitamin K deficiency.
  • Subjects who have any clinically significant allergic disease (excluding non-active hayfever) as determined by the Investigator.
  • Current or recent history (in the last 2 years) of abuse or addiction (tobacco, alcohol, drugs or substances), or weekly alcohol intake of more than 21 units, or a positive alcohol breath test or urine drug screen at Screening or Baseline. One unit is equivalent to a ½ pint (280 mL) of beer, 1 measure (25 mL) of spirits or 1 small glass (125 mL) of wine.
  • Treatment with any drugs or herbal or dietary supplements known to be inhibitors of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, CYP2C9 or P-glycoprotein, 7 days before dosing and inducers of CYP3A4, CYP2C9, or P-glycoprotein 14 days before dosing.
  • Treatment with H2 antagonist and/or proton pump inhibitors, during 4 weeks before dosing.
  • Subjects with a history of hypotension or hyperkalaemia, or a postural drop of systolic blood pressure ≥20 mmHg at Screening.

Sites / Locations

  • Covance Clinical Research Unit Ltd.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Candesartan alone

T0hr

T-1hr

T+3hr

Arm Description

Single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 1.

Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T-0 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at the same time relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.

Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T-1 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at 1 hour before relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.

Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T+3 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at 3 hour after relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

AUC0-t of Candesartan
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero up to the last quantifiable time-point
Cmax of Candesartan
Maximum observed plasma concentration

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tmax
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration
T1/2
Apparent plasma terminal elimination half-life

Full Information

First Posted
October 30, 2013
Last Updated
April 6, 2017
Sponsor
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01976572
Brief Title
Drug-Drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of Colestilan on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Doses of Candesartan Cilexetil in Healthy Subjects
Official Title
A Randomised, Open-Label, Drug-Drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of Colestilan on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Oral Doses of Candesartan Cilexetil in Healthy Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective is to assess the effects of colestilan on the pharmacokinetic profile of candesartan cilexetil when administered at the same time as, 1 hour before, and 3 hours after the first daily dose of colestilan administered at doses of 5 g three times daily compared to administration of candesartan cilexetil alone, in healthy subjects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hyperphosphatemia, Chronic Kidney Disease
Keywords
CKD Stage V, dialysis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Candesartan alone
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 1.
Arm Title
T0hr
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T-0 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at the same time relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.
Arm Title
T-1hr
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T-1 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at 1 hour before relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.
Arm Title
T+3hr
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Colestilan was administered orally 5 g t.i.d (total dose 15 g/day) in the fed state immediately after meals from Day 3 to Day 24 and single dose of 16 mg candesartan was administered orally on Day 7, 13 and 19 at 1 of 3 dosing time-points relative to the first daily dose of 5 g colestilan t.i.d. T+3 of 3 dosing time-points means the single dose of candesartan was administered at 3 hour after relative to the first daily dose of colestilan.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
colestilan
Other Intervention Name(s)
BindRen
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
candesartan
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
AUC0-t of Candesartan
Description
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero up to the last quantifiable time-point
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose
Title
Cmax of Candesartan
Description
Maximum observed plasma concentration
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tmax
Description
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose
Title
T1/2
Description
Apparent plasma terminal elimination half-life
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able to provide written informed consent to participate in this study, after reading the participant information sheet and informed consent form (ICF), and after having the opportunity to discuss the study with the Investigator or designee. Caucasian male subjects aged 18 to 50 years inclusive. A body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 32.0 kg/m2, both inclusive. Healthy subjects, free from any clinically significant illness or disease as determined by their medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, biochemistry, haematology, coagulation, urinalysis, and serology. Male subjects, and their partners, agree to use contraception throughout the study duration. Male subjects must use 1 barrier method of contraception and spermicide during the trial, and for 3 months after the last dose of study drug. Male subjects with female partners of child-bearing potential must also agree to use an additional highly effective method of contraception. They must use a condom, and their female partners must use an additional method of contraception (such as cap or diaphragm), unless the subject or his partner has been sterilised, in which case, male subjects must use a condom and spermicide. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects who have had a clinically significant illness within 4 weeks of the start of dose administration, as determined by the Investigator based on abnormal medical history, physical findings, or laboratory values at Screening or Baseline. Unable to swallow colestilan tablets, current and/or history of dysphagia. Current or any history of any of the following gastrointestinal (GI) diseases: intestinal obstruction, chronic or severe constipation, subileus, ileus, intestinal stenosis, intestinal diverticulosis and/or diverticulitis, colitis, GI ulcers, recent major GI surgery, peritonitis, GI bleeding, gastritis, haemorrhoids, or any other severe GI disease. Current or any history of biliary obstruction, cholestasis, or severe hepatic impairment. Current or history of seizure disorders. Current or history of Vitamin K deficiency. Subjects who have any clinically significant allergic disease (excluding non-active hayfever) as determined by the Investigator. Current or recent history (in the last 2 years) of abuse or addiction (tobacco, alcohol, drugs or substances), or weekly alcohol intake of more than 21 units, or a positive alcohol breath test or urine drug screen at Screening or Baseline. One unit is equivalent to a ½ pint (280 mL) of beer, 1 measure (25 mL) of spirits or 1 small glass (125 mL) of wine. Treatment with any drugs or herbal or dietary supplements known to be inhibitors of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, CYP2C9 or P-glycoprotein, 7 days before dosing and inducers of CYP3A4, CYP2C9, or P-glycoprotein 14 days before dosing. Treatment with H2 antagonist and/or proton pump inhibitors, during 4 weeks before dosing. Subjects with a history of hypotension or hyperkalaemia, or a postural drop of systolic blood pressure ≥20 mmHg at Screening.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jim Bush, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Covance
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Covance Clinical Research Unit Ltd.
City
Leeds
State/Province
Springfield House Hyde Street
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Drug-Drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of Colestilan on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Doses of Candesartan Cilexetil in Healthy Subjects

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