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Drug-eluting Balloon for Treatment of Non-atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis

Primary Purpose

Hypertension, Renovascular

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Angioplasty with paclitaxel eluting balloon
Angioplasty with plain old balloon
Sponsored by
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypertension, Renovascular focused on measuring Renal Artery Obstruction, Takayasu Arteritis, Fibromuscular Dysplasia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. age between 18y and 45y.
  2. with ≥ 60% stenosis in at least one renal artery.
  3. with hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg).
  4. patients with no severe renal insufficiency (eGFR>30 ml/min, length of the kidney ≥ 7cm).
  5. Good compliance.
  6. with informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. With apparent atherosclerotic risk factors.
  2. With renal intervention or surgery history.
  3. With congenital anatomical anomaly.
  4. With severe renal insufficiency (length of the target kidney < 7cm, total eGFR<30ml/min, divided eGFR of the target kidney<8 ml/min)
  5. With contraindication for antiplatelet therapy.
  6. With severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency.
  7. Allergic to contrast medium
  8. Being pregnant or preparing for pregnancy
  9. With active cancer.
  10. Life expectancy < 12 month
  11. Without informed consent.

Sites / Locations

  • Peking Union Medical College HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

DEB group

POB group

Arm Description

angioplasty with paclitaxel eluting balloon

Angioplasty with plain old balloon

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical benefit rate(cure or improvement of hypertension)
Cure: diastolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg and systolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg off antihypertensive medications. Improvement: diastolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg and/or systolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg on the same or reduced number of medications (or reduced number of defined daily doses as described by the World Health Organization ) or a reduction in diastolic blood pressure by at least 15 mm Hg on the same or reduced number of medications
Primary patency rate
uninterrupted patency with no procedures performed on or at the margins of the treated segment or bypass

Secondary Outcome Measures

Technical success rate
No residual stenosis more than 50%
complication rate
All complications occurring within 30 days or during the same hospitalization as the revascularization procedure
Bail-out stenting rate
Stent implanted after angioplasty for residual stenosis of dissection
Clinical benefit rate
primary patency rate
Renal function
eGFR (ml/min)
Renal function
serum Cr
secondary patency rate
any procedure that restores patency after occlusion
Target lesion revascularization
either repeat percutaneous or surgical revascularization for a lesion anywhere within the angioplasty region or the 5-mm borders proximal or distal to angioplasty region

Full Information

First Posted
March 3, 2020
Last Updated
April 27, 2020
Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04366596
Brief Title
Drug-eluting Balloon for Treatment of Non-atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis
Official Title
Comparison of Drug-eluting Balloon and Plain Balloon for Treatment of Non-atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis: a Randomized Controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Efficacy of drug eluting balloon(DEB) for non-atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis will be tested in this study. The intervention group will be treated with paclitaxel eluting balloon. The control group will be treated with plain old balloon(POB). The primary endpoint is efficacy of blood pressure control.
Detailed Description
Renal artery stenosis is common cause for hypertension in young people. It could be treated with open surgery or endovascular intervention. Open surgery has relatively high complication rate. Endovascular intervention is micro-invasive but with high restenosis rate. Drug eluting balloon(DEB) has been demonstrated to be effective for preventing restenosis in peripheral arteries. This study aims to test the efficacy of drug eluting balloon for non-atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis. The intervention group will be treated with paclitaxel eluting balloon. The control group will be treated with plain old balloon. The primary endpoint is efficacy of blood pressure control.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypertension, Renovascular
Keywords
Renal Artery Obstruction, Takayasu Arteritis, Fibromuscular Dysplasia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
intervention group: treated with drug eluting balloon control group :treated with plain old balloon
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The patients are randomly allocated into intervention and control group. The investigator and outcomes assessor only kwow the random number. The participants will not be told the exact group that they were allocated.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
DEB group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
angioplasty with paclitaxel eluting balloon
Arm Title
POB group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Angioplasty with plain old balloon
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Angioplasty with paclitaxel eluting balloon
Intervention Description
The patients will be treated with renal artery angioplasty using paclitaxel eluting balloon
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Angioplasty with plain old balloon
Intervention Description
Angioplasty with plain old balloon
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical benefit rate(cure or improvement of hypertension)
Description
Cure: diastolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg and systolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg off antihypertensive medications. Improvement: diastolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg and/or systolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg on the same or reduced number of medications (or reduced number of defined daily doses as described by the World Health Organization ) or a reduction in diastolic blood pressure by at least 15 mm Hg on the same or reduced number of medications
Time Frame
9 months
Title
Primary patency rate
Description
uninterrupted patency with no procedures performed on or at the margins of the treated segment or bypass
Time Frame
9 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Technical success rate
Description
No residual stenosis more than 50%
Time Frame
immediately after intervention
Title
complication rate
Description
All complications occurring within 30 days or during the same hospitalization as the revascularization procedure
Time Frame
within 30 days post-intervention
Title
Bail-out stenting rate
Description
Stent implanted after angioplasty for residual stenosis of dissection
Time Frame
during the procedure
Title
Clinical benefit rate
Time Frame
1, 3,6,12 months
Title
primary patency rate
Time Frame
6,12 months
Title
Renal function
Description
eGFR (ml/min)
Time Frame
6,9,12 months
Title
Renal function
Description
serum Cr
Time Frame
6,9,12 months
Title
secondary patency rate
Description
any procedure that restores patency after occlusion
Time Frame
9, 12 months
Title
Target lesion revascularization
Description
either repeat percutaneous or surgical revascularization for a lesion anywhere within the angioplasty region or the 5-mm borders proximal or distal to angioplasty region
Time Frame
9,12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: age between 18y and 45y. with ≥ 60% stenosis in at least one renal artery. with hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg). patients with no severe renal insufficiency (eGFR>30 ml/min, length of the kidney ≥ 7cm). Good compliance. with informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: With apparent atherosclerotic risk factors. With renal intervention or surgery history. With congenital anatomical anomaly. With severe renal insufficiency (length of the target kidney < 7cm, total eGFR<30ml/min, divided eGFR of the target kidney<8 ml/min) With contraindication for antiplatelet therapy. With severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency. Allergic to contrast medium Being pregnant or preparing for pregnancy With active cancer. Life expectancy < 12 month Without informed consent.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Xitao Song, MD
Phone
96-10-69152501
Email
sxitao@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yuexin Chen, MD
Phone
96-10-69152502
Email
cyuexin2007@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yuehong Zheng, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100037
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xitao Song, MD
Phone
96-10-69152502
Email
sxitao@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yuexin Chen, MD
Phone
96-10-69152501
Email
cyuexin2007@163.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Drug-eluting Balloon for Treatment of Non-atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis

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