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Drug Eluting Stents In The Critically Ischemic Lower Leg 2 (DESTINY 2)

Primary Purpose

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
stent
Sponsored by
Flanders Medical Research Program
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Peripheral Arterial Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient presenting with rest pain or minor tissue loss (Rutherford class 4 or 5)
  • Patient is willing to comply with specified follow-up evaluations at the specified times
  • Patient is >18 years old
  • Patient understands the nature of the procedure and provides written informed consent, prior to enrolment in the study
  • Patient has a projected life-expectancy of at least 12 months
  • Patient is eligible for treatment with the XIENCE PRIME stent (Abbott Vascular)
  • Male, infertile female, or female of child bearing potential practicing an acceptable method of birth control with a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study procedure

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:

  • De novo lesion or restenotic lesion after PTA in the infrapopliteal arteries, suitable for endovascular therapy
  • Total target lesion length minimally 30mm and maximally 100mm
  • Target vessel diameter visually estimated to be >2.0mm and <3.5mm
  • Guidewire and delivery system successfully traversed lesion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient refusing treatment
  • The reference segment diameter is not suitable for the available stent design
  • Untreated flow-limiting inflow lesions
  • Perioperative unsuccessful ipsilateral percutaneous vascular procedure to treat inflow disease just prior to enrollment
  • Any previous surgery in the target vessel (including prior ipsilateral crural bypass)
  • Aneurysm in the target vessel
  • Non-atherosclerotic disease resulting in occlusion (e.g. embolism, Buerger's disease, vasculitis)
  • Severe medical comorbidities (untreated CAD/CHF, severe COPD, metastatic malignancy, dementia, etc) or other medical condition that would preclude compliance with the study protocol or 1-year life expectancy
  • Major distal amputation (above the transmetatarsal) in the study limb or non-study limb
  • Septicemia or bacteremia
  • Any previously known coagulation disorder, including hypercoagulability
  • Contraindication to anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy
  • Known allergies to stent or stent components
  • Known allergy to contrast media that cannot be adequately pre-medicated prior to the study procedure
  • Patient with known hypersensitivity to heparin, including those patients who have had a previous incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) type II
  • Currently participating in another clinical research trial
  • Angiographic evidence of intra-arterial thrombus or atheroembolism from inflow treatment
  • Target lesion access not performed by transfemoral approach.

Sites / Locations

  • Prince of Wales Private Hospital
  • Imelda Hospital
  • Department Vascular Surgery, A.Z. Sint-Blasius Hospital
  • Herz-zentrum Bad Krozingen
  • Herzzentrum
  • St Fransiskus hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Xience Prime stent

Arm Description

Patients with critical limb ischemia due to below the knee arterial lesion between 30 and 100mm in length, treated with the XIENCE PRIME™ Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary patency at 12 months
Absence of restenosis (≥50% stenosis) or occlusion within the originally treated lesion based on angiography

Secondary Outcome Measures

Technical success
The ability to cross and dilate the lesion to achieve residual angiographic stenosis no greater than 30%
Hemodynamic primary patency rate at 1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Patients that present without a hemodynamically significant stenosis at the target area on duplex ultrasound (systolic velocity ratio no greater than 2.4) and without prior TLR are defined as being primary patent at the given follow-up.
Limb-salvage rate at all follow-up visits
Absence of major amputation. Major amputation is defined as amputation at or above the ankle, as opposed to minor amputation, being an amputation at or below metatarsal level, preserving functionality of the foot).
Primary assisted patency rate at 1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Defined as flow through the treated lesion maintained by repeat percutaneous intervention completed prior to complete vessel closure.
Secondary patency rate at 1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Defined as flow through the treated lesion maintained by repeat percutaneous intervention after occlusion of the target lesion.
Target lesion revascularization (TLR) at all follow-up visits
A repeat intervention to maintain or re-establish patency within the region of the treated arterial vessel plus 5 mm proximal and distal to the treated lesion edge.
Clinical success at all follow-up visits
An improvement of Rutherford classification at 1 day and 1, 6, 12-month follow-up of one class or more as compared to the pre-procedure Rutherford classification.
Serious adverse events until follow-up completions
Any clinical event that is fatal, life-threatening, or judged to be severe by the investigator; resulted in persistent or significant disability; necessitated surgical or percutaneous intervention; or required prolonged hospitalization.

Full Information

First Posted
September 22, 2011
Last Updated
March 6, 2015
Sponsor
Flanders Medical Research Program
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01442636
Brief Title
Drug Eluting Stents In The Critically Ischemic Lower Leg 2
Acronym
DESTINY 2
Official Title
a Prospective, Multicenter, Controlled Trial Evaluating the Implant of a Drug Eluting Stent (XIENCE PRIME, Abbott Vascular) in the Critically Ischemic Lower Leg
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Flanders Medical Research Program

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this clinical evaluation is to evaluate the immediate and long term (up to 12 months) outcome of the XIENCE PRIME Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (Abbott Vascular) in a controlled prospective investigation for the treatment of patients with critical limb ischemia due to the presence of lesions between 3cm and 10cm in length at the level of the below the knee arteries. Specifically the trial aims to illicit angiographic and ultrasound patency, clinical improvement, and adverse events associated with the use of this stent. The trial design is single armed, prospective, controlled trial run over 12 months of follow-up.
Detailed Description
The aim of this research is to evaluate the immediate and long term outcome of the XIENCE PRIME EverolimusEluting Coronary Stent System in a prospective investigation for the treatment of patients with critical limb ischemia due to the presence of lesions between 3cm and 10cm in length at the level of the below the knee arteries. The research question is "Dose the use of an Everolimus coated stent in long tibial artery occlusions, between 3 and 10cm offer superior patency at 12 months compared to a historical cohort of bare metal stents in similar lesions?" Our hypothesis is that the use of everolimus coated stents in tibial artery occlusions between 3 and 10cm will result in lower binary restenosis than was historically found in equivalent but non-drugcoated bare metal stents. Currently, there is evidence that angioplasty and drug eluting stents can be used as a therapy for patients with critical limb ischemia due to occlusive infrapopliteal disease. The XIENCE PRIME™ Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (XIENCE PRIME EECSS or XIENCE PRIME stent system) is manufactured by Abbott. It is a device/drug combination product consisting of the CobaltChromium MULTILINK VISION 8 Coronary Stent System coated with a formulation containing everolimus, the active ingredient, embedded in a nonerodible polymer. The XIENCE PRIME Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent is coated with everolimus (active ingredient), embedded in a nonerodible polymer (inactive ingredient). Everolimus is the active pharmaceutical ingredient in the XIENCE PRIME stent. It is a novel semisynthetic macrolide immunosuppressant, synthesized by chemical modification of rapamycin (sirolimus). The everolimus chemical name is 40O(2hydroxyethyl) rapamycin. The XIENCE PRIME stent contains inactive ingredients including poly n-butyl methacrylate (PBMA), a polymer that adheres to the stent and drug coating, and PVDFHFP, which is comprised of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene monomers as the drug matrix layer containing everolimus. PBMA is a homopolymer with a molecular weight (Mw) of 264,000 to 376,000 dalton. PVDFHFP is a nonerodible semicrystalline random copolymer with a molecular weight (Mw) of 254,000 to 293,000 dalton. The drug matrix copolymer is mixed with everolimus (83%/17% w/w polymer/everolimus ratio) and applied to the entire PBMA coated stent surface. The drug load is 100 μg/cm2 for all product sizes. No top-coat layer is used.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Peripheral Arterial Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Xience Prime stent
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with critical limb ischemia due to below the knee arterial lesion between 30 and 100mm in length, treated with the XIENCE PRIME™ Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
stent
Other Intervention Name(s)
Xience Prime stent
Intervention Description
Implantation of one or more Everolimus-eluting XIENCE PRIME™ Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent Systems.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary patency at 12 months
Description
Absence of restenosis (≥50% stenosis) or occlusion within the originally treated lesion based on angiography
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Technical success
Description
The ability to cross and dilate the lesion to achieve residual angiographic stenosis no greater than 30%
Time Frame
procedure
Title
Hemodynamic primary patency rate at 1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Description
Patients that present without a hemodynamically significant stenosis at the target area on duplex ultrasound (systolic velocity ratio no greater than 2.4) and without prior TLR are defined as being primary patent at the given follow-up.
Time Frame
1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Title
Limb-salvage rate at all follow-up visits
Description
Absence of major amputation. Major amputation is defined as amputation at or above the ankle, as opposed to minor amputation, being an amputation at or below metatarsal level, preserving functionality of the foot).
Time Frame
1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Title
Primary assisted patency rate at 1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Description
Defined as flow through the treated lesion maintained by repeat percutaneous intervention completed prior to complete vessel closure.
Time Frame
1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Title
Secondary patency rate at 1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Description
Defined as flow through the treated lesion maintained by repeat percutaneous intervention after occlusion of the target lesion.
Time Frame
1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Title
Target lesion revascularization (TLR) at all follow-up visits
Description
A repeat intervention to maintain or re-establish patency within the region of the treated arterial vessel plus 5 mm proximal and distal to the treated lesion edge.
Time Frame
1, 6, 12-month follow-up
Title
Clinical success at all follow-up visits
Description
An improvement of Rutherford classification at 1 day and 1, 6, 12-month follow-up of one class or more as compared to the pre-procedure Rutherford classification.
Time Frame
1, 6, 12-month
Title
Serious adverse events until follow-up completions
Description
Any clinical event that is fatal, life-threatening, or judged to be severe by the investigator; resulted in persistent or significant disability; necessitated surgical or percutaneous intervention; or required prolonged hospitalization.
Time Frame
1,6,12 months and interim visits

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient presenting with rest pain or minor tissue loss (Rutherford class 4 or 5) Patient is willing to comply with specified follow-up evaluations at the specified times Patient is >18 years old Patient understands the nature of the procedure and provides written informed consent, prior to enrolment in the study Patient has a projected life-expectancy of at least 12 months Patient is eligible for treatment with the XIENCE PRIME stent (Abbott Vascular) Male, infertile female, or female of child bearing potential practicing an acceptable method of birth control with a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study procedure Angiographic Inclusion Criteria: De novo lesion or restenotic lesion after PTA in the infrapopliteal arteries, suitable for endovascular therapy Total target lesion length minimally 30mm and maximally 100mm Target vessel diameter visually estimated to be >2.0mm and <3.5mm Guidewire and delivery system successfully traversed lesion Exclusion Criteria: Patient refusing treatment The reference segment diameter is not suitable for the available stent design Untreated flow-limiting inflow lesions Perioperative unsuccessful ipsilateral percutaneous vascular procedure to treat inflow disease just prior to enrollment Any previous surgery in the target vessel (including prior ipsilateral crural bypass) Aneurysm in the target vessel Non-atherosclerotic disease resulting in occlusion (e.g. embolism, Buerger's disease, vasculitis) Severe medical comorbidities (untreated CAD/CHF, severe COPD, metastatic malignancy, dementia, etc) or other medical condition that would preclude compliance with the study protocol or 1-year life expectancy Major distal amputation (above the transmetatarsal) in the study limb or non-study limb Septicemia or bacteremia Any previously known coagulation disorder, including hypercoagulability Contraindication to anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy Known allergies to stent or stent components Known allergy to contrast media that cannot be adequately pre-medicated prior to the study procedure Patient with known hypersensitivity to heparin, including those patients who have had a previous incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) type II Currently participating in another clinical research trial Angiographic evidence of intra-arterial thrombus or atheroembolism from inflow treatment Target lesion access not performed by transfemoral approach.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marc Bosiers, MD
Organizational Affiliation
A.Z. Sint-Blasius Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Prince of Wales Private Hospital
City
Randwick
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2031
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Imelda Hospital
City
Bonheiden
State/Province
Antwerp
ZIP/Postal Code
2820
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Department Vascular Surgery, A.Z. Sint-Blasius Hospital
City
Dendermonde
State/Province
East-Flanders
ZIP/Postal Code
9200
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Herz-zentrum Bad Krozingen
City
Bad Krozingen
ZIP/Postal Code
79189
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Herzzentrum
City
Leipzig
ZIP/Postal Code
04289
Country
Germany
Facility Name
St Fransiskus hospital
City
Münster
ZIP/Postal Code
48145
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Drug Eluting Stents In The Critically Ischemic Lower Leg 2

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