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Drug Interaction Study of Avanafil and Enalapril or Amlodipine

Primary Purpose

Erectile Dysfunction

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
avanafil and enalapril
avanafil and amlodipine
Sponsored by
VIVUS LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Erectile Dysfunction focused on measuring ED, Erectile Dysfunction

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Voluntarily consent to participate in the study (informed consent form [ICF] must be signed and dated prior to any study related assessments).
  2. Adult male subjects of 40 to 65 years of age, inclusive.
  3. A body weight of at least 50 kg and a body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 32 kg/m2, inclusive [BMI will be calculated as weight in kg/(height in m)2].
  4. Subjects are able to communicate with the Investigator, and to understand and comply with all requirements of study participation.
  5. Medically healthy, with no clinically significant screening results (e.g., laboratory profiles, medical histories, ECGs, physical examinations, etc.), in the opinion of the Investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. A history or presence of significant cardiovascular (including thromboembolic disorders), neurological, hematological, psychiatric, hepatic, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, endocrine, immunologic, or renal disease, or other condition known to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs or place the subjects at increased risk as determined by the Investigator.
  2. Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities as judged by the Investigator.
  3. A predisposition to priapism, such as subjects with sickle cell disease or blood dyscrasias.
  4. Known history of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular event, or any history of angina.
  5. History of fainting or vasovagal hypotension.
  6. History or ECG evidence of any high-risk arrhythmia or ECG judged by the Investigator to be clinically significant.
  7. Hypertrophic obstructive or other clinically significant cardiomyopathy, moderate or severe cardiac valvular disease.
  8. Subjects whose pulse is lower than 50 bpm at screening.
  9. Acute illness, especially any infection, within 2 weeks of dosing.
  10. Supine systolic blood pressure </= 100 or >/= 140 mmHg; supine diastolic blood pressure </= 50 or >/= 95 mmHg at screening (2 rechecks are allowed).
  11. Subjects with orthostatic hypotension (as evidenced by a reduction of 30 mmHg or more in systolic blood pressure, reduction of 20 mmHg or more in diastolic blood pressure, or evidence of cerebral hypoperfusion upon standing from a seated position).
  12. Any history of bipolar disorder or psychosis, history of psychiatric hospitalization, greater than one lifetime episode of major depression.
  13. Hemoglobin < 12.0 g/dL.
  14. Positive urine drug test, positive urine alcohol test, or positive urine cotinine test at screening or at check-in on Day -1.
  15. Positive testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C antibodies (HCV) at screening.
  16. Any history or presence of alcoholism or drug or substance abuse within 18 months or as defined by the Investigator.
  17. Allergy to or previous adverse events with PDE5 inhibitors, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, or their constituents.
  18. Use of any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medication, including herbal products, within the 14 days prior to Day 1 and throughout the study. Up to 2 g per day of acetaminophen is allowed at the discretion of the Investigator.
  19. Use of any drug in Appendix 1 (drugs known to interfere with metabolism by the CYP450 3A4 enzyme) within 30 days prior to Day 1.
  20. Blood donation or significant blood loss within 56 days prior to Day 1.
  21. Plasma donation within 14 days prior to Day 1.
  22. Any use of tobacco or nicotine products within 6 months prior to Day 1.
  23. Any subject who received an investigational drug within 30 days or six half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to Day 1.
  24. Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study (applies to both VIVUS or designee staff, or staff at the investigational site).
  25. Previously participated in a trial with avanafil.
  26. Subjects who report having difficulty swallowing tablets, capsules, etc.

Sites / Locations

  • Celerion

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

enalapril and avanafil

amlodipine and avanafil

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To measure the change in standing blood pressure after dosing

Secondary Outcome Measures

To measure the pharmacokinetic parameters of taking avanafil with enalapril
AUCc-tau Cmax Cmin Tmax AUC0-t AUC0-inf t1/2 Kel
To measure the change in sitting and lying blood pressure and pulse rate after dosing
To determine the effects of enalapril on blood pressure and pulse rate
To measure the pharmacokinetic parameters of taking avanafil with amlodipine
AUCc-tau Cmax Cmin Tmax AUC0-t AUC0-inf t1/2 Kel
To determine the effects of amlodipine on blood pressure and pulse rate

Full Information

First Posted
April 23, 2010
Last Updated
August 9, 2011
Sponsor
VIVUS LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01117038
Brief Title
Drug Interaction Study of Avanafil and Enalapril or Amlodipine
Official Title
A Phase I, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Two-Period, Two-Cohort Crossover Study to Assess the Potential Interaction of Avanafil on the Pharmacokinetic and/or Hemodynamic Effects of Enalapril or Amlodipine in Male Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
VIVUS LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the change in the blood pressure and pulse rate, pharmacokinetics and the safety when avanafil is taken with either enalapril or amlodipine.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Erectile Dysfunction
Keywords
ED, Erectile Dysfunction

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
enalapril and avanafil
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
amlodipine and avanafil
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
avanafil and enalapril
Intervention Description
enalapril twice a day for 11 days avanafil/placebo once a day for 2 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
avanafil and amlodipine
Intervention Description
amlodipine 5mg once a day for 16 days avanafil/placebo once a day for 3 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To measure the change in standing blood pressure after dosing
Time Frame
-0.5, -0.25, -0.17, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 22 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To measure the pharmacokinetic parameters of taking avanafil with enalapril
Description
AUCc-tau Cmax Cmin Tmax AUC0-t AUC0-inf t1/2 Kel
Time Frame
before dosing and after dosing at the hours of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48
Title
To measure the change in sitting and lying blood pressure and pulse rate after dosing
Time Frame
-0.5, -0.33, -0.17, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 22 hours
Title
To determine the effects of enalapril on blood pressure and pulse rate
Time Frame
-0.5, -0.33, -0.17, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 22 hours
Title
To measure the pharmacokinetic parameters of taking avanafil with amlodipine
Description
AUCc-tau Cmax Cmin Tmax AUC0-t AUC0-inf t1/2 Kel
Time Frame
before dosing and after dosing at the hours of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48
Title
To determine the effects of amlodipine on blood pressure and pulse rate
Time Frame
-0.5, -0.33, -0.17, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 22 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Voluntarily consent to participate in the study (informed consent form [ICF] must be signed and dated prior to any study related assessments). Adult male subjects of 40 to 65 years of age, inclusive. A body weight of at least 50 kg and a body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 32 kg/m2, inclusive [BMI will be calculated as weight in kg/(height in m)2]. Subjects are able to communicate with the Investigator, and to understand and comply with all requirements of study participation. Medically healthy, with no clinically significant screening results (e.g., laboratory profiles, medical histories, ECGs, physical examinations, etc.), in the opinion of the Investigator. Exclusion Criteria: A history or presence of significant cardiovascular (including thromboembolic disorders), neurological, hematological, psychiatric, hepatic, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, endocrine, immunologic, or renal disease, or other condition known to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs or place the subjects at increased risk as determined by the Investigator. Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities as judged by the Investigator. A predisposition to priapism, such as subjects with sickle cell disease or blood dyscrasias. Known history of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular event, or any history of angina. History of fainting or vasovagal hypotension. History or ECG evidence of any high-risk arrhythmia or ECG judged by the Investigator to be clinically significant. Hypertrophic obstructive or other clinically significant cardiomyopathy, moderate or severe cardiac valvular disease. Subjects whose pulse is lower than 50 bpm at screening. Acute illness, especially any infection, within 2 weeks of dosing. Supine systolic blood pressure </= 100 or >/= 140 mmHg; supine diastolic blood pressure </= 50 or >/= 95 mmHg at screening (2 rechecks are allowed). Subjects with orthostatic hypotension (as evidenced by a reduction of 30 mmHg or more in systolic blood pressure, reduction of 20 mmHg or more in diastolic blood pressure, or evidence of cerebral hypoperfusion upon standing from a seated position). Any history of bipolar disorder or psychosis, history of psychiatric hospitalization, greater than one lifetime episode of major depression. Hemoglobin < 12.0 g/dL. Positive urine drug test, positive urine alcohol test, or positive urine cotinine test at screening or at check-in on Day -1. Positive testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C antibodies (HCV) at screening. Any history or presence of alcoholism or drug or substance abuse within 18 months or as defined by the Investigator. Allergy to or previous adverse events with PDE5 inhibitors, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, or their constituents. Use of any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medication, including herbal products, within the 14 days prior to Day 1 and throughout the study. Up to 2 g per day of acetaminophen is allowed at the discretion of the Investigator. Use of any drug in Appendix 1 (drugs known to interfere with metabolism by the CYP450 3A4 enzyme) within 30 days prior to Day 1. Blood donation or significant blood loss within 56 days prior to Day 1. Plasma donation within 14 days prior to Day 1. Any use of tobacco or nicotine products within 6 months prior to Day 1. Any subject who received an investigational drug within 30 days or six half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to Day 1. Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study (applies to both VIVUS or designee staff, or staff at the investigational site). Previously participated in a trial with avanafil. Subjects who report having difficulty swallowing tablets, capsules, etc.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shiyin Yee, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
VIVUS LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Celerion
City
Tempe
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85283
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Drug Interaction Study of Avanafil and Enalapril or Amlodipine

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