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Dual-target CAR-T Cells (C-4-29) in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma in Relapse, Multiple Myeloma, Refractory

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
C-4-29 Cells
Sponsored by
Chongqing Precision Biotech Co., Ltd
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma in Relapse focused on measuring Multiple Myeloma, CAR-T

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ≥18 years old, no gender limit;
  2. Diagnosed with multiple myeloma according to the IMWG diagnostic criteria.
  3. Received third-line and above regular treatments (including proteasome inhibitors or immunomodulators) that are ineffective or intolerable;
  4. The disease is measurable during screening:

    1. Serum M protein level ≥0.5g/dL, or urine M protein level ≥200mg/24h;
    2. Or light chain type MM with undetectable serum or urine disease: serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥10mg/dL and serum immunoglobulin κ/γ free light chain ratio is abnormal;
    3. Or evaluable extramedullary lesions with the largest transverse diameter ≥ 1 cm.
  5. ECOG 0~2 points;
  6. The expected survival time is more than 12 weeks;
  7. No serious mental disorders;
  8. The function of important organs is basically normal:

    1. Heart function: echocardiography indicates that the cardiac ejection fraction is ≥50%, and the electrocardiogram has no obvious abnormalities;
    2. Renal function: serum creatinine≤2.0×ULN;
    3. Liver function: ALT and AST ≤3×ULN;
    4. Total bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase≤2×ULN (Gilbert syndrome≤3.0×ULN);
    5. Blood oxygen saturation>92%.
  9. Have standards for apheresis or venous blood collection, and no other cell collection contraindications;
  10. The subject agrees to use reliable and effective contraceptive methods for contraception within 1 year after signing the informed consent form to receiving C-4-29 cell infusion (excluding safe period contraception).
  11. The patient himself or his guardian agrees to participate in the clinical trial and signs the ICF, indicating that he understands the purpose and procedures of the clinical trial and is willing to participate in the research.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have received CAR-T therapy or other genetically modified cell therapy;
  2. With central nervous system disease at the time of screening ;
  3. Participated in other clinical studies within 1 month before screening;
  4. Have received a live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before screening;
  5. Have received the following anti-tumor treatments before apheresis: received chemotherapy, targeted therapy or other experimental drug treatments within 14 days or at least 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter);
  6. Within 7 days before apheresis, there are active infections or uncontrollable infections that require systemic treatment (except CTCAE grade 1 genitourinary system infection and upper respiratory tract infection);
  7. Suffered from plasma cell leukemia at the time of screening ;
  8. Suffered from other malignant tumors other than multiple myeloma within 3 years before screening, except for the following cases: malignant tumors that have received radical treatment, and there is no known active disease for ≥3 years before enrollment; or fully treated non-melanoma skin cancer with no evidence of disease;
  9. Except for hair loss or peripheral neuropathy, the toxicity of previous anti-tumor treatments has not improved to the baseline level or ≤grade 1;
  10. Subjects who have received systemic steroid treatment within 7 days before apheresis or who have been determined by the investigator to require long-term systemic steroid treatment during treatment (except for inhaled or topical use);
  11. Suffered from any of the following heart diseases:

    1. NYHA stage III or IV congestive heart failure;
    2. Myocardial infarction or CABG occurred ≤6 months before enrollment;
    3. Clinically significant ventricular arrhythmia, or history of unexplained syncope (except for cases caused by vasovagal or dehydration);
    4. History of severe non-ischemic cardiomyopathy.
  12. Active autoimmune diseases;
  13. HBsAg or HBcAb positive and HBV DNA is greater than the normal range; HCV antibody is positive and HCV RNA greater than the normal range; HIV antibody positive; syphilis positive; CMV DNA positive;
  14. Have experienced a venous embolism event (for example: pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis) and requires anticoagulation therapy or the subject meets the following conditions: a. Bleeding of grade 3 to 4 lasting more than 30 days; b. Have sequelae caused by venous thrombosis (such as persistent dyspnea and hypoxia);
  15. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, and male or female subjects who plan to have children within 1 year after receiving C-4-29 cell reinfusion;
  16. Other situations considered by the researcher to be unsuitable to participate in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

C-4-29 cells

Arm Description

Infusion of C-4-29 cells by dose-escalating

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Adverse events after C-4-29 infusion [Safety and Tolerability]
Therapy-related adverse events were recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0)
Obtain the maximum tolerated dose of C-4-29 cells[Safety and Tolerability]
Dose-limiting toxicity after cell infusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate after C-4-29 infusion [Effectiveness]
Objective response rate includes sCR, CR, VGPR, PR, MR
AUCS of C-4-29 cells [Cell dynamics]
AUCS is defined as the area under the curve in 28 days
CMAX of C-4-29 cells [Cell dynamics]
CMAX is defined as the highest concentration of C-4-29 cells expanded in peripheral blood
TMAX of C-4-29 cells [Cell dynamics]
TMAX is defined as the time to reach the highest concentration
Peripheral blood M protein contents after C-4-29 infusion [Cell dynamics]
Periodic detection of Peripheral blood M protein after cell infusion
Urine Bence-Jones protein contents after C-4-29 infusion [Cell dynamics]
Periodic detection of Urine Bence-Jones protein after cell infusion
Immunogenicity of C-4-29 cells
Anti-CAR antibody

Full Information

First Posted
April 6, 2021
Last Updated
April 16, 2023
Sponsor
Chongqing Precision Biotech Co., Ltd
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04861480
Brief Title
Dual-target CAR-T Cells (C-4-29) in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
Phase I Clinical Study of CAR-T Cells (C-4-29) in the Treatment of Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
June 16, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 18, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Chongqing Precision Biotech Co., Ltd

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase I clinical study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of C-4-29 in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, and to obtain the maximum tolerated dose of C-4-29 and phase II Recommended dose.
Detailed Description
This is a multi-center, single-arm, open-label study. The study plans to set up 3 dose groups, adopting a dose-escalating 3+3 design, and plan to recruit about 9-18 subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.C-4-29 cells will be infused to the subject by intravenous infusion.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma in Relapse, Multiple Myeloma, Refractory
Keywords
Multiple Myeloma, CAR-T

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
C-4-29 cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Infusion of C-4-29 cells by dose-escalating
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
C-4-29 Cells
Intervention Description
Drug: C-4-29 Cells; Administration method: intravenous infusion; Subjects will be treated with Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide before cell infusion.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Adverse events after C-4-29 infusion [Safety and Tolerability]
Description
Therapy-related adverse events were recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Obtain the maximum tolerated dose of C-4-29 cells[Safety and Tolerability]
Description
Dose-limiting toxicity after cell infusion
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate after C-4-29 infusion [Effectiveness]
Description
Objective response rate includes sCR, CR, VGPR, PR, MR
Time Frame
3 months
Title
AUCS of C-4-29 cells [Cell dynamics]
Description
AUCS is defined as the area under the curve in 28 days
Time Frame
3 months
Title
CMAX of C-4-29 cells [Cell dynamics]
Description
CMAX is defined as the highest concentration of C-4-29 cells expanded in peripheral blood
Time Frame
3 months
Title
TMAX of C-4-29 cells [Cell dynamics]
Description
TMAX is defined as the time to reach the highest concentration
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Peripheral blood M protein contents after C-4-29 infusion [Cell dynamics]
Description
Periodic detection of Peripheral blood M protein after cell infusion
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Urine Bence-Jones protein contents after C-4-29 infusion [Cell dynamics]
Description
Periodic detection of Urine Bence-Jones protein after cell infusion
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Immunogenicity of C-4-29 cells
Description
Anti-CAR antibody
Time Frame
3 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Overall survival after C-4-29 infusion
Description
OS is defined as the time from C-4-29 cell infusion to death due to any cause
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Progression-free survival after C-4-29 infusion
Description
PFS is defined as the time from the start of the C-4-29 infusion to the first disease progression or death from any cause
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Duration of relief after C-4-29 infusion
Description
DOR is defined as the time from reaching MR or better to disease progression or death from any cause
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ≥18 years old, no gender limit; Diagnosed with multiple myeloma according to the IMWG diagnostic criteria. Received third-line and above regular treatments (including proteasome inhibitors or immunomodulators) that are ineffective or intolerable; The disease is measurable during screening: Serum M protein level ≥0.5g/dL, or urine M protein level ≥200mg/24h; Or light chain type MM with undetectable serum or urine disease: serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥10mg/dL and serum immunoglobulin κ/γ free light chain ratio is abnormal; Or evaluable extramedullary lesions with the largest transverse diameter ≥ 1 cm. ECOG 0~2 points; The expected survival time is more than 12 weeks; No serious mental disorders; The function of important organs is basically normal: Heart function: echocardiography indicates that the cardiac ejection fraction is ≥50%, and the electrocardiogram has no obvious abnormalities; Renal function: serum creatinine≤2.0×ULN; Liver function: ALT and AST ≤3×ULN; Total bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase≤2×ULN (Gilbert syndrome≤3.0×ULN); Blood oxygen saturation>92%. Have standards for apheresis or venous blood collection, and no other cell collection contraindications; The subject agrees to use reliable and effective contraceptive methods for contraception within 1 year after signing the informed consent form to receiving C-4-29 cell infusion (excluding safe period contraception). The patient himself or his guardian agrees to participate in the clinical trial and signs the ICF, indicating that he understands the purpose and procedures of the clinical trial and is willing to participate in the research. Exclusion Criteria: Have received CAR-T therapy or other genetically modified cell therapy; With central nervous system disease at the time of screening ; Participated in other clinical studies within 1 month before screening; Have received a live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before screening; Have received the following anti-tumor treatments before apheresis: received chemotherapy, targeted therapy or other experimental drug treatments within 14 days or at least 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter); Within 7 days before apheresis, there are active infections or uncontrollable infections that require systemic treatment (except CTCAE grade 1 genitourinary system infection and upper respiratory tract infection); Suffered from plasma cell leukemia at the time of screening ; Suffered from other malignant tumors other than multiple myeloma within 3 years before screening, except for the following cases: malignant tumors that have received radical treatment, and there is no known active disease for ≥3 years before enrollment; or fully treated non-melanoma skin cancer with no evidence of disease; Except for hair loss or peripheral neuropathy, the toxicity of previous anti-tumor treatments has not improved to the baseline level or ≤grade 1; Subjects who have received systemic steroid treatment within 7 days before apheresis or who have been determined by the investigator to require long-term systemic steroid treatment during treatment (except for inhaled or topical use); Suffered from any of the following heart diseases: NYHA stage III or IV congestive heart failure; Myocardial infarction or CABG occurred ≤6 months before enrollment; Clinically significant ventricular arrhythmia, or history of unexplained syncope (except for cases caused by vasovagal or dehydration); History of severe non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. Active autoimmune diseases; HBsAg or HBcAb positive and HBV DNA is greater than the normal range; HCV antibody is positive and HCV RNA greater than the normal range; HIV antibody positive; syphilis positive; CMV DNA positive; Have experienced a venous embolism event (for example: pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis) and requires anticoagulation therapy or the subject meets the following conditions: a. Bleeding of grade 3 to 4 lasting more than 30 days; b. Have sequelae caused by venous thrombosis (such as persistent dyspnea and hypoxia); Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, and male or female subjects who plan to have children within 1 year after receiving C-4-29 cell reinfusion; Other situations considered by the researcher to be unsuitable to participate in the study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
City
Wuhan
State/Province
Hubei
ZIP/Postal Code
430022
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Dual-target CAR-T Cells (C-4-29) in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

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