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Early Versus Delayed Timing of Intervention in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes (TIMACS)

Primary Purpose

Unstable Angina, Myocardial Infarction

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Early Coronary Intervention
Delayed Coronary Intervention
Sponsored by
Population Health Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Unstable Angina focused on measuring timing, intervention, early, delayed, acute coronary syndromes, PCI, angiography, Non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, unstable angina

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients presenting or admitted to hospital with symptoms suspected to represent an acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina or MI without persistent ST elevation) i.e., clinical history consistent with new onset, or a worsening pattern, of characteristic ischemic chest pain or ischemic symptoms occurring at rest or with minimal activity (lasting longer than five minutes or requiring sublingual nitroglycerin for relief of the pain)
  2. Able to randomise within 24 hours of the onset of the most recent episode of symptoms
  3. At least two of the three following additional criteria:

    • Age more than or equal to 60 years
    • Troponin T or I or Creatine Kinase - Myocardial Bands (CK-MB) above the upper limit of normal for the local institution
    • ElectroCardioGram (ECG) changes compatible with ischemia (i.e., ST depression at least 1 mm in two contiguous leads or T wave inversion mroe than 3 mm or any dynamic ST shift or transient ST elevation)
  4. Written informed consent dated and signed

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age less than 21 years
  2. Not a suitable candidate for revascularisation
  3. Co-morbid condition with life expectancy less than six months

Sites / Locations

  • Hamilton Health Sciences

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

Early Coronary Intervention

Delayed Coronary Intervention

Arm Description

Coronary angiography and intervention (either percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] or coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] surgery) as soon as possible (within 24 hours of randomisation).

Delayed intervention: Coronary angiography and intervention (either percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] or coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] surgery) any time after 36 hours after randomisation.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Composite of Death, Myocardial (re-) Infarction, or Stroke

Secondary Outcome Measures

First Occurrence of Any Component of the Composite of Death, MI, or Refractory Ischemia
Composite of Death, MI, Stroke, Refractory Ischemia or Repeat Revascularization at 180 Days
Stroke at 30 Days and 180 Days
Need for Mechanical or Pharmacological Coronary Revascularization (i.e. Thrombolysis, PCI, CABG) at Days 30, 90, and 180
In-hospital Major Bleeding

Full Information

First Posted
October 30, 2007
Last Updated
April 19, 2022
Sponsor
Population Health Research Institute
Collaborators
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00552513
Brief Title
Early Versus Delayed Timing of Intervention in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes
Acronym
TIMACS
Official Title
An International Randomised Trial of Early Versus Delayed Invasive Strategies in Patients With Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Population Health Research Institute
Collaborators
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The timing of intervention study is a prospective, randomized, international, multicentre comparison of the relative efficacy, safety, and cost effectiveness of a management strategy of coronary angiography and intervention performed within 24 hours of randomization versus delayed coronary angiography and intervention in patients after 36 hours with acute coronary syndromes (ACS).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Unstable Angina, Myocardial Infarction
Keywords
timing, intervention, early, delayed, acute coronary syndromes, PCI, angiography, Non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, unstable angina

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3031 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Early Coronary Intervention
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Coronary angiography and intervention (either percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] or coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] surgery) as soon as possible (within 24 hours of randomisation).
Arm Title
Delayed Coronary Intervention
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Delayed intervention: Coronary angiography and intervention (either percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] or coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] surgery) any time after 36 hours after randomisation.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Early Coronary Intervention
Intervention Description
Perform coronary angiography and intervention (either percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] or coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] surgery) as soon as possible (and within 24 hours of randomisation).
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Delayed Coronary Intervention
Intervention Description
Perform coronary angiography and intervention (either percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] or coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] surgery) any time after 36 hours after randomisation.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Composite of Death, Myocardial (re-) Infarction, or Stroke
Time Frame
180 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
First Occurrence of Any Component of the Composite of Death, MI, or Refractory Ischemia
Time Frame
180 days
Title
Composite of Death, MI, Stroke, Refractory Ischemia or Repeat Revascularization at 180 Days
Time Frame
180 days
Title
Stroke at 30 Days and 180 Days
Time Frame
180 days
Title
Need for Mechanical or Pharmacological Coronary Revascularization (i.e. Thrombolysis, PCI, CABG) at Days 30, 90, and 180
Time Frame
180 days
Title
In-hospital Major Bleeding
Time Frame
Hospital discharge

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients presenting or admitted to hospital with symptoms suspected to represent an acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina or MI without persistent ST elevation) i.e., clinical history consistent with new onset, or a worsening pattern, of characteristic ischemic chest pain or ischemic symptoms occurring at rest or with minimal activity (lasting longer than five minutes or requiring sublingual nitroglycerin for relief of the pain) Able to randomise within 24 hours of the onset of the most recent episode of symptoms At least two of the three following additional criteria: Age more than or equal to 60 years Troponin T or I or Creatine Kinase - Myocardial Bands (CK-MB) above the upper limit of normal for the local institution ElectroCardioGram (ECG) changes compatible with ischemia (i.e., ST depression at least 1 mm in two contiguous leads or T wave inversion mroe than 3 mm or any dynamic ST shift or transient ST elevation) Written informed consent dated and signed Exclusion Criteria: Age less than 21 years Not a suitable candidate for revascularisation Co-morbid condition with life expectancy less than six months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shamir Mehta, MD, MSc
Organizational Affiliation
Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences, McMaster University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hamilton Health Sciences
City
Hamilton
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L8L 2X2
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16338245
Citation
MICHELANGELO OASIS 5 Steering Committee; Mehta SR, Yusuf S, Granger CB, Wallentin L, Peters RJ, Bassand JP, Budaj A, Joyner C, Chrolavicius S, Fox KA. Design and rationale of the MICHELANGELO Organization to Assess Strategies in Acute Ischemic Syndromes (OASIS)-5 trial program evaluating fondaparinux, a synthetic factor Xa inhibitor, in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. Am Heart J. 2005 Dec;150(6):1107. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2005.09.025.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19458363
Citation
Mehta SR, Granger CB, Boden WE, Steg PG, Bassand JP, Faxon DP, Afzal R, Chrolavicius S, Jolly SS, Widimsky P, Avezum A, Rupprecht HJ, Zhu J, Col J, Natarajan MK, Horsman C, Fox KA, Yusuf S; TIMACS Investigators. Early versus delayed invasive intervention in acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2009 May 21;360(21):2165-75. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0807986.
Results Reference
result
Links:
URL
http://www.phri.ca
Description
Population Health Research Institute

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Early Versus Delayed Timing of Intervention in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes

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