EBL Versus EBL and Propranolol for the Prevention of Variceal Rebleeding in Pts With Previous Variceal Treatment
Primary Purpose
Cirrhosis, Variceal Bleeding
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
endoscopic band ligation
endoscopic band ligation+Propranolol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Cirrhosis focused on measuring Cirrhosis, Esophagus Disorders, Varicose Veins
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Liver cirrhosis
- Age between 18 and 70 years
- Successful control of esophageal variceal bleeding within 6 weeks before enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gastric variceal bleeding
- Patients with systolic blood pressure <100 mmHg or basal heart rate <60/min
- Portal vein thrombosis
- Prominent hepatic encephalopathy
- Coexisting untreated malignancy
- Severe cerebrovascular or cardiovascular disease, renal failure
- No previous history of endoscopic, radiologic, or surgical treatment for varices or ascites
- Contraindication to beta-blocker
- Pregnancy
- Refusal to give consent to participate in the trial
Sites / Locations
- Korea University Anam HospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Endoscopic band ligation
endoscopic band ligation+Propranolol
Arm Description
Perform endoscopic band ligation (EBL) until eradication of esophageal varices, and then follow-up endoscopy with 3-6 months interval
Perform endoscopic band ligation (EBL) until eradication of esophageal varices, and then follow-up endoscopy with 3-6 months interval, with propranolol
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Rebleeding from esophageal varices
Rebleeding from esophageal varices
Secondary Outcome Measures
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding; Significant esophageal variceal bleeding; Mortality; Adverse events
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding; Significant esophageal variceal bleeding; Mortality; Adverse events
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00966082
Brief Title
EBL Versus EBL and Propranolol for the Prevention of Variceal Rebleeding in Pts With Previous Variceal Treatment
Official Title
RCT Comparing the Efficacies of Endoscopic Band Ligation (EBL) and Combined Treatment of Beta-blocker and EBL for the Prevention of Esophageal Variceal Rebleeding in Patients With Previous Endoscopic Variceal Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Korea University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is performed to compare the efficacy and safety of EBL alone and EBL combined with propranolol in patients who were previously performed endoscopic variceal treatment.
Detailed Description
Both propranolol and endoscopic band ligation (EBL) are effective for prevention of variceal rebleeding. Recently several studies compared the efficacy of EBL alone and with a combination of propranolol and EBL. However, the results of recent studies showed discrepancy. In addition, most of all recent studies included patients without previous endoscopic treatment for varices. This study is performed to compare the efficacy and safety of EBL alone and EBL combined with propranolol in patients who were previously performed endoscopic variceal treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cirrhosis, Variceal Bleeding
Keywords
Cirrhosis, Esophagus Disorders, Varicose Veins
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Endoscopic Band Ligation (EBL) Versus Endoscopic Band Ligation and Propranolol
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
180 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Endoscopic band ligation
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Perform endoscopic band ligation (EBL) until eradication of esophageal varices, and then follow-up endoscopy with 3-6 months interval
Arm Title
endoscopic band ligation+Propranolol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Perform endoscopic band ligation (EBL) until eradication of esophageal varices, and then follow-up endoscopy with 3-6 months interval, with propranolol
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
endoscopic band ligation
Intervention Description
Perform EBL until esophageal varices are eradicated, and then follow-up endoscopy with 3-6 months interval
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
endoscopic band ligation+Propranolol
Intervention Description
Perform EBL same as EBL group. In addition, take propranolol to reduce 25% in HR or HR ≤55/min
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rebleeding from esophageal varices
Description
Rebleeding from esophageal varices
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding; Significant esophageal variceal bleeding; Mortality; Adverse events
Description
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding; Significant esophageal variceal bleeding; Mortality; Adverse events
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Liver cirrhosis
Age between 18 and 70 years
Successful control of esophageal variceal bleeding within 6 weeks before enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
Gastric variceal bleeding
Patients with systolic blood pressure <100 mmHg or basal heart rate <60/min
Portal vein thrombosis
Prominent hepatic encephalopathy
Coexisting untreated malignancy
Severe cerebrovascular or cardiovascular disease, renal failure
No previous history of endoscopic, radiologic, or surgical treatment for varices or ascites
Contraindication to beta-blocker
Pregnancy
Refusal to give consent to participate in the trial
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Soon Ho Um, Prof
Phone
82-2-920-5019
Email
umsh@korea.ac.kr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yeon Seok Seo, MD
Phone
82-2-920-6608
Email
drseo@korea.ac.kr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Soon Ho Um, Prof
Organizational Affiliation
Korea University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Korea University Anam Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
136-705
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
EBL Versus EBL and Propranolol for the Prevention of Variceal Rebleeding in Pts With Previous Variceal Treatment
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