Effect of Baclofen Treatment on Nocturnal Muscle Cramps in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Primary Purpose
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Nocturnal Calf Cramps
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
gabapentin (neurontin® capsule 300mg) treatment
baclofen (baclofen Tab. 10mg) treatment
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Nocturnal Calf Cramps focused on measuring baclofen, spinal stenosis, nocturnal calf cramps
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosed lumbar spinal stenosis with MRI finding
- nocturnal calf cramps symptoms at least once per week
Exclusion Criteria:
- electrolyte disorder
- congenital muscle disease
- muscle cramps related medication (statins, diuretics, calcium channel blockers, anticonvulsants etc.)
- cognitive impairments
Sites / Locations
- Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
control group
baclofen group
Arm Description
conservative management for spinal stenosis
conservative management for spinal stenosis plus baclofen treatment
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pain score
A comparison of pain score between control (conservative management for spinal stenosis) and baclofen group (conservative management for spinal stenosis plus baclofen treatment).
The pain score will be measured using NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) on a scale from 0-10, with 0 representing "no pain" and 10 "worst possible pain".
Secondary Outcome Measures
Frequency and severity of nocturnal calf cramps
The frequency(number) and the severity of nocturnal calf cramps that occurred in a week before each time frame will be investigated. The severity of nocturnal calf cramps will be measured by 0-4 point scale (0, no pain; 1, mild pain that disappeared immediately and tolerable; 2, moderate pain accompanied by pain enough to wake up from sleep; 3, severe pain accompanied by pain enough to wake up from sleep for a long time; 4, severe pain that lasted for a long time and affected a daily life of the next day)
Insomnia severity index
Oswestry Disability Index
Patient satisfaction (PGIC)
Patient satisfaction with treatment at 12 weeks after treatment will be measured by 7-point Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC; 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; 7, very much worse)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05392361
Brief Title
Effect of Baclofen Treatment on Nocturnal Muscle Cramps in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Official Title
Effect of Baclofen Treatment on Nocturnal Muscle Cramps in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 9, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 24, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 24, 2023 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Nocturnal calf cramps is a common complaint in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of baclofen in lumbar spinal stenosis patients receiving conservative therapy. We will compare pain score, insomnia severity, functional ability and patient satisfaction between control (conservative management for spinal stenosis) and baclofen group (conservative management for spinal stenosis plus baclofen treatment).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Nocturnal Calf Cramps
Keywords
baclofen, spinal stenosis, nocturnal calf cramps
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
control group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
conservative management for spinal stenosis
Arm Title
baclofen group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
conservative management for spinal stenosis plus baclofen treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gabapentin (neurontin® capsule 300mg) treatment
Intervention Description
Taking gabapentin (neurontin® capsule 300mg, Pfizer) medication at night as a conservative treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
baclofen (baclofen Tab. 10mg) treatment
Intervention Description
Taking baclofen (baclofen Tab. 10mg, Handok co, Seoul, Korea) medication at night.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain score
Description
A comparison of pain score between control (conservative management for spinal stenosis) and baclofen group (conservative management for spinal stenosis plus baclofen treatment).
The pain score will be measured using NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) on a scale from 0-10, with 0 representing "no pain" and 10 "worst possible pain".
Time Frame
follow up 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Frequency and severity of nocturnal calf cramps
Description
The frequency(number) and the severity of nocturnal calf cramps that occurred in a week before each time frame will be investigated. The severity of nocturnal calf cramps will be measured by 0-4 point scale (0, no pain; 1, mild pain that disappeared immediately and tolerable; 2, moderate pain accompanied by pain enough to wake up from sleep; 3, severe pain accompanied by pain enough to wake up from sleep for a long time; 4, severe pain that lasted for a long time and affected a daily life of the next day)
Time Frame
follow up 4 weeks, 12 weeks
Title
Insomnia severity index
Time Frame
follow up 4 weeks, 12 weeks
Title
Oswestry Disability Index
Time Frame
follow up 4 weeks, 12 weeks
Title
Patient satisfaction (PGIC)
Description
Patient satisfaction with treatment at 12 weeks after treatment will be measured by 7-point Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC; 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; 7, very much worse)
Time Frame
follow up 4 weeks, 12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
diagnosed lumbar spinal stenosis with MRI finding
nocturnal calf cramps symptoms at least once per week
Exclusion Criteria:
electrolyte disorder
congenital muscle disease
muscle cramps related medication (statins, diuretics, calcium channel blockers, anticonvulsants etc.)
cognitive impairments
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shin Hyung Kim
Organizational Affiliation
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Effect of Baclofen Treatment on Nocturnal Muscle Cramps in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: a Randomized Clinical Trial
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