search
Back to results

Effect of Exenatide on Abdominal Fat Distribution in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Pretreated With Metformin

Primary Purpose

Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
placebo
exenatide
Sponsored by
AstraZeneca
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring diabetes mellitus, Amylin, Lilly

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between 18 and 85 years of age, inclusive.
  • Patients with type 2 diabetes
  • Patients have been treated with metformin, at a stable dose for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1
  • Patients have HbA1c of 7.0% to 8.9%, inclusive.
  • Patients have a body mass index >27 kg/m2 and <40 kg/m2 and meet local CT scan body weight requirements. For South Asian, Japanese, and Chinese patients, a body mass index >=25 kg/m2 is acceptable as the lower limit.
  • Patients have a history of stable body weight (not varying by >2 kg in the 3 months prior to Visit 1).
  • Medications for the treatment of high blood pressure are stable with respect to treatment regimen for 4 weeks prior to Visit 1.
  • Stable regimen of lipid-lowering agents for 6 weeks prior to Visit 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have received treatment in the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
  • Have an active or untreated malignancy, or have been in remission from clinically significant malignancy (other than basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinomas of the cervix, or in situ prostate cancer) for less than 5 years.
  • Have a history of renal transplantation, or are currently receiving renal dialysis.
  • Have had a clinically significant history of cardiac disease or presence of active cardiac disease within 1 year prior to Visit 1, including myocardial infarction, clinically significant arrhythmia, unstable angina, moderate to severe congestive heart failure, coronary artery bypass surgery, or angioplasty; or is expected to require coronary artery bypass surgery or angioplasty during the course of the study.
  • Have known hemoglobinopathy or clinically significant, chronic anemia.
  • Known or are likely to become transfusion dependent during the study.
  • Have active, symptomatic proliferative retinopathy.
  • Are receiving chronic treatment for gastrointestinal disease with a drug directly affecting gastrointestinal motility. (i.e. metoclopramide, cisapride, and chronic use of macrolide antibiotics)
  • Have severe gastrointestinal disease, including gastroparesis.
  • Are receiving chronic (lasting longer than 2 weeks) systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding topical and inhaled preparations) or have received such therapy within 2 months immediately prior to Visit 1.
  • Have taken exenatide, liraglutide or any other GLP-1 receptor agonist in the past 6 months, either in a clinical study or as commercially available medication. Patients with known allergy to exenatide should be excluded.
  • Have used any prescription or over the counter drug to promote weight loss within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or intend to use such a drug during the study. (Examples: Xenical [orlistat], Meridia [sibutramine], Acutrim [phenylpropanolamine], Acomplia [rimonabant]).
  • Have participated in a structured weight loss program within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or intend to participate in such a plan during this study.
  • Have been treated for longer than 2 weeks with any of the following excluded medications within 3 months prior to Visit 1: Insulin; Thiazolidinediones; Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors; Sulfonylureas; Oral DPP-IV inhibitors; Meglitinides.
  • Are taking warfarin, or a coumarol derivative.

Sites / Locations

  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage Change in Abdominal Visceral Fat From Baseline to 6 Months
Percentage change in abdominal visceral fat

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage Change in Total Abdominal Fat From Baseline to 6 Months
Percentage change in total abdominal fat
Percentage Change in Subcutaneous Abdominal Fat From Baseline to 6 Months
Percentage change in subcutaneous abdominal fat
Change in HbA1c From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in HbA1c from baseline to 6 months. HbA1c is a measurement of the amount of hemogobin that is glycosylated.
Percentage of Patients With HbA1c <=7.0% at 6 Months
Percentage of patients with HbA1c values <= 7.0% measured at 6 months. HbA1c is a measurement of the amount of hemogobin that is glycosylated.
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in Fasting plasma glucose
Change in Weight From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in weight
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in Systolic blood pressure
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in Diastolic blood pressure
Change in Total Cholesterol From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in total cholesterol
Change in Triglycerides From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in triglycerides
Change in High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol From Baseline to 6 Months
Change in HDL cholesterol
Assessment of Event Rate of Treatment- Emergent Hypoglycemic Event
All hypoglycemia episodes defined as major (results in loss of consciousness, seizure or coma resolving after administration of glucagon or glucose OR needing third-party assistance to resolve due to severe impairment in consciousness and associated with glucose concentration < 2.8 mol/L.) or minor (non-major event with symptoms consistent with hypoglycemia and glucose value < 2.8 mmol/L prior to treating) or symptoms of hypoglycemia (does not meet the criteria for a major or minor event).

Full Information

First Posted
June 17, 2008
Last Updated
March 23, 2015
Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00701935
Brief Title
Effect of Exenatide on Abdominal Fat Distribution in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Pretreated With Metformin
Official Title
Effect of Exenatide on Abdominal Fat Distribution in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Pretreated With Metformin
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Enrollment was much slower than anticipated, leading to a decision to terminate the study early for enrollment futility.
Study Start Date
August 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will assess the effects of twice-daily subcutaneous injection with exenatide versus treatment with matching placebo injection on abdominal visceral fat content.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords
diabetes mellitus, Amylin, Lilly

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
subcutaneous injection, twice a day
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
exenatide
Intervention Description
subcutaneous injection, twice a day, 10mcg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage Change in Abdominal Visceral Fat From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Percentage change in abdominal visceral fat
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage Change in Total Abdominal Fat From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Percentage change in total abdominal fat
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Percentage Change in Subcutaneous Abdominal Fat From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Percentage change in subcutaneous abdominal fat
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Change in HbA1c From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in HbA1c from baseline to 6 months. HbA1c is a measurement of the amount of hemogobin that is glycosylated.
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Percentage of Patients With HbA1c <=7.0% at 6 Months
Description
Percentage of patients with HbA1c values <= 7.0% measured at 6 months. HbA1c is a measurement of the amount of hemogobin that is glycosylated.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in Fasting plasma glucose
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Change in Weight From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in weight
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in Systolic blood pressure
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in Diastolic blood pressure
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Change in Total Cholesterol From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in total cholesterol
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Change in Triglycerides From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in triglycerides
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Change in High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol From Baseline to 6 Months
Description
Change in HDL cholesterol
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months
Title
Assessment of Event Rate of Treatment- Emergent Hypoglycemic Event
Description
All hypoglycemia episodes defined as major (results in loss of consciousness, seizure or coma resolving after administration of glucagon or glucose OR needing third-party assistance to resolve due to severe impairment in consciousness and associated with glucose concentration < 2.8 mol/L.) or minor (non-major event with symptoms consistent with hypoglycemia and glucose value < 2.8 mmol/L prior to treating) or symptoms of hypoglycemia (does not meet the criteria for a major or minor event).
Time Frame
baseline, 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients between 18 and 85 years of age, inclusive. Patients with type 2 diabetes Patients have been treated with metformin, at a stable dose for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1 Patients have HbA1c of 7.0% to 8.9%, inclusive. Patients have a body mass index >27 kg/m2 and <40 kg/m2 and meet local CT scan body weight requirements. For South Asian, Japanese, and Chinese patients, a body mass index >=25 kg/m2 is acceptable as the lower limit. Patients have a history of stable body weight (not varying by >2 kg in the 3 months prior to Visit 1). Medications for the treatment of high blood pressure are stable with respect to treatment regimen for 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. Stable regimen of lipid-lowering agents for 6 weeks prior to Visit 1. Exclusion Criteria: Have received treatment in the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry. Have an active or untreated malignancy, or have been in remission from clinically significant malignancy (other than basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinomas of the cervix, or in situ prostate cancer) for less than 5 years. Have a history of renal transplantation, or are currently receiving renal dialysis. Have had a clinically significant history of cardiac disease or presence of active cardiac disease within 1 year prior to Visit 1, including myocardial infarction, clinically significant arrhythmia, unstable angina, moderate to severe congestive heart failure, coronary artery bypass surgery, or angioplasty; or is expected to require coronary artery bypass surgery or angioplasty during the course of the study. Have known hemoglobinopathy or clinically significant, chronic anemia. Known or are likely to become transfusion dependent during the study. Have active, symptomatic proliferative retinopathy. Are receiving chronic treatment for gastrointestinal disease with a drug directly affecting gastrointestinal motility. (i.e. metoclopramide, cisapride, and chronic use of macrolide antibiotics) Have severe gastrointestinal disease, including gastroparesis. Are receiving chronic (lasting longer than 2 weeks) systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding topical and inhaled preparations) or have received such therapy within 2 months immediately prior to Visit 1. Have taken exenatide, liraglutide or any other GLP-1 receptor agonist in the past 6 months, either in a clinical study or as commercially available medication. Patients with known allergy to exenatide should be excluded. Have used any prescription or over the counter drug to promote weight loss within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or intend to use such a drug during the study. (Examples: Xenical [orlistat], Meridia [sibutramine], Acutrim [phenylpropanolamine], Acomplia [rimonabant]). Have participated in a structured weight loss program within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or intend to participate in such a plan during this study. Have been treated for longer than 2 weeks with any of the following excluded medications within 3 months prior to Visit 1: Insulin; Thiazolidinediones; Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors; Sulfonylureas; Oral DPP-IV inhibitors; Meglitinides. Are taking warfarin, or a coumarol derivative.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chief Medical Officer, MD Eli Lilly and Company
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Temple
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Colorado Springs
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Honolulu
State/Province
Hawaii
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bellevue
State/Province
Nebraska
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Las Vegas
State/Province
Nevada
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Victoria
State/Province
British Columbia
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Saint John
State/Province
New Brunswick
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Brampton
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Ottawa
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Chicoutimi
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Pointe-Claire
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Quebec
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Effect of Exenatide on Abdominal Fat Distribution in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Pretreated With Metformin

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs