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Effect of GLP-1 on Insulin Biosynthesis and Turnover Rates

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
glucagon like peptide-1
glucose control
Sponsored by
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Type 2 Diabetes focused on measuring Type 2 diabetes, Insulin, biosynthesis, Non diabetic control

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Non diabetic

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently taking medication such as thiazolidinediones, metformin, Exenatide, or sitagliptin
  • Chronic condition such as chronic heart failure CHF), Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), or chronic renal failure (CRF)
  • Anemia

Sites / Locations

  • Albert Einstein College of Medicinie

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Diabetic Group

Non-diabetic Group

Arm Description

Participants with Type 2 diabetes

Participants who are non-diabetic will serve as control. treatment is matched to experimental group

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Insulin biosynthesis rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 23, 2008
Last Updated
April 21, 2021
Sponsor
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00609154
Brief Title
Effect of GLP-1 on Insulin Biosynthesis and Turnover Rates
Official Title
Effect of GLP-1 on Insulin Biosynthesis and Turnover Rates
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The gut hormone glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) has been shown to have important effects on maintaining the function and health of the insulin producing beta cells. This hormone is known to increase the production rate of new insulin as well as increase the release of insulin into the blood. We will measure the rate of new insulin production in subjects with Type 2 diabetes compared to non diabetic subjects. We hypothesize that subjects with Type 2 diabetes make less insulin in response to GLP-1 compared to non diabetic subjects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes
Keywords
Type 2 diabetes, Insulin, biosynthesis, Non diabetic control

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Diabetic Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with Type 2 diabetes
Arm Title
Non-diabetic Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants who are non-diabetic will serve as control. treatment is matched to experimental group
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
glucagon like peptide-1
Intervention Description
GLP-1 1 pmole/kg/min
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
glucose control
Intervention Description
glucose without GLP-1
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Insulin biosynthesis rate
Time Frame
24 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Type 2 Diabetes Non diabetic Exclusion Criteria: Currently taking medication such as thiazolidinediones, metformin, Exenatide, or sitagliptin Chronic condition such as chronic heart failure CHF), Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), or chronic renal failure (CRF) Anemia
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel Stein, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Albert Einstein College of Medicinie
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10461
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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