Effect of LIK066 on Body Weight in Patients With Elevated Body Mass Index
Primary Purpose
Elevated Body Mass Index
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LIK066
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Elevated Body Mass Index focused on measuring dysglycemic, normoglycemic, prediabetes, type 2 diabetes mellitus
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with stable health condition as determined by past medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests at screening.
- Patients with dysglycemia are patients with: Fasting plasma glucose >100mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L), or HbA1c > 5.7% and < 10% at screening.
- Fasting plasma glucose ≤250mg/dL (13.9 mmol/L) at screening.
- If treated with antidiabetic medications (other than prohibited medications), patients must be on a stable dose for 12 weeks prior to randomization and maintain the dose until the end of the study.
- Subjects must have a body mass index (BMI) within the range of 35 - 50 kg/m2 at screening, with stable body weight (± 5 kg) within 3 months prior to screening
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing, clinically significant gastrointestinal, liver, cardiovascular, renal or other chronic medical condition which is considered serious or unstable, other than stable cardiovascular disease, treated hypertension, dyslipidemia or other stable chronic disorders
- Clinically significant GI disorder related to malabsorption or that may affect drug or glucose absorption or history of significant gastrointestinal surgery that could affect intestinal glucose absorption
- Enrollment in a diet, weight loss or exercise programs with the specific intent of losing weight, within 3 months prior to randomization, or clinical diagnosis of any eating disorder
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, and women of child-bearing potential
Sites / Locations
- Novartis Investigative Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Part 1: LIK066 150 mg once daily (qd)
Part 1: Placebo once daily
Part 2: LIK066 75 mg twice daily (bid)
Part 2: LIK066 50 mg three times daily (tid)
Part 2: Placebo three times daily
Arm Description
LIK066 150 mg qd within 15 minutes before starting lunch
Matching placebo tablets of LCZ696 150 mg within 15 minutes before starting lunch.
LIK066 75 mg bid before breakfast and dinner
LIK066 50 mg tid before all 3 meals;
Matching placebo tablets tid before meals.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Part 1: Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 12
Triplicate body weight measurements at each visit were averaged and represented body weight at that visit. Baseline was defined to be the body weight at the last visit prior to the first treatment. Baseline is Day -1 in Part 1. Percent change is calculated as [(post baseline- Baseline) /Baseline] * 100.
A longitudinal mixed effects model for percent change in body weight was used. The model included fixed effects of treatment, time, glycemic status (a stratification factor for randomization), the treatment-by- time interaction, the treatment-by-glycemic status interaction, the time-by-glycemic status interaction, and the treatment-by-time-by-glycemic status interaction, and Baseline body weight as a covariate.
Part 1: Number of Patients With Any Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
This endpoint reports patients with at least one AE (any AE), serious AE and death.
Part 1 and Part 2: Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 2 (Day 14)
Triplicate body weight measurements at each visit were averaged and represented body weight at that visit. Baseline was defined to be the body weight at the last visit prior to the first treatment. Part 1: Baseline is defined as Day -1. Part 2: Baseline is defined as Day 1 predose.
Percent change is calculated as [(post baseline- Baseline) /Baseline] * 100. A longitudinal mixed effects model for percent change in body weight was used.
The longitudinal mixed effects model included fixed effects of treatment, time, glycemic status (a stratification factor for randomization), the treatment-by-time interaction, the treatment-by-glycemic status interaction, the time-by-glycemic status interaction, the treatment-by-time-by-glycemic status interaction, a random effect for study part and baseline body weight as a covariate.
Part 2: Number of Patients With Any Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
This endpoint reports patients with at least one AE (any AE), serious AE and death
Secondary Outcome Measures
Part 2: Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 2 (Day 14) in LIK066 Twice Daily and LIK066 Three Times Daily Arms
Triplicate body weight measurements at each visit were averaged and represented body weight at that visit. Baseline was defined to be the body weight at the last visit prior to the first treatment. Baseline is defined as Day 1 predose.
Percent change is calculated as [(post baseline- Baseline) /Baseline] * 100. A longitudinal mixed effects model for percent change in body weight was used.
The longitudinal mixed effects model included fixed effects of treatment, time, glycemic status (a stratification factor for randomization), the treatment-by-time interaction, the treatment-by-glycemic status interaction, the time-by-glycemic status interaction, the treatment-by-time-by-glycemic status interaction, a random effect for study part and baseline body weight as a covariate.
Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 at Steady State (Cmax ss) in Part 1 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h postdose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 at Steady State (Tmax, ss) in Part 1 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration at Steady State (AUClast, ss) of LIK066 in Part 1 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of Next Dosing at Steady State (AUCtau, ss) of LIK066 in Part 1 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation.
The Apparent Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss/F, ss) of LIK066 Following Extra Vascular Administration in Part 1 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
The Apparent Volume of Distribution of LIK066 During the Terminal Elimination Phase Following Extra Vascular Administration at Steady State (Vz/F, ss) in Part 1 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 (Cmax) in Part 2 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports Cmax at steady state (Cmax, ss)
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 (Tmax) in Part 2 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports Tmax at steady state (Tmax, ss)
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LIK066 in Part 2 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation. Day 14 data reports AUClast at steady state (AUClast, ss)
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of Next Dosing (AUCtau) of LIK066 in Part 2 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation. Day 14 data reports AUCtau at steady state (AUCtau, ss)
The Apparent Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss/F) of LIK066 Following Extra Vascular Administration in Part 2 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports CLss/F at steady state (CLss/F, ss)
The Apparent Volume of Distribution of LIK066 During the Terminal Elimination Phase Following Extra Vascular Administration (Vz/F) in Part 2 of the Study
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports Vz/F at steady state (Vz/F, ss)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02470403
First Posted
June 10, 2015
Last Updated
December 9, 2020
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02470403
Brief Title
Effect of LIK066 on Body Weight in Patients With Elevated Body Mass Index
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group, 2-part Study Investigating the Effect of LIK066 on Body Weight in Dysglycemic (Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes) and Normoglycemic Patients With Elevated Body Mass Index
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 5, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 4, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 4, 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A 12-week study to assess LIK066 effect on body weight in diabetics, prediabetics and normoglycemic patients with elevated body mass index (BMI)
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Elevated Body Mass Index
Keywords
dysglycemic, normoglycemic, prediabetes, type 2 diabetes mellitus
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
181 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Part 1: LIK066 150 mg once daily (qd)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LIK066 150 mg qd within 15 minutes before starting lunch
Arm Title
Part 1: Placebo once daily
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Matching placebo tablets of LCZ696 150 mg within 15 minutes before starting lunch.
Arm Title
Part 2: LIK066 75 mg twice daily (bid)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LIK066 75 mg bid before breakfast and dinner
Arm Title
Part 2: LIK066 50 mg three times daily (tid)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LIK066 50 mg tid before all 3 meals;
Arm Title
Part 2: Placebo three times daily
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Matching placebo tablets tid before meals.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LIK066
Intervention Description
LIK066 25 mg tablets
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Matching placebo tablets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Part 1: Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 12
Description
Triplicate body weight measurements at each visit were averaged and represented body weight at that visit. Baseline was defined to be the body weight at the last visit prior to the first treatment. Baseline is Day -1 in Part 1. Percent change is calculated as [(post baseline- Baseline) /Baseline] * 100.
A longitudinal mixed effects model for percent change in body weight was used. The model included fixed effects of treatment, time, glycemic status (a stratification factor for randomization), the treatment-by- time interaction, the treatment-by-glycemic status interaction, the time-by-glycemic status interaction, and the treatment-by-time-by-glycemic status interaction, and Baseline body weight as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12 (Day 85)
Title
Part 1: Number of Patients With Any Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
Description
This endpoint reports patients with at least one AE (any AE), serious AE and death.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Part 1 and Part 2: Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 2 (Day 14)
Description
Triplicate body weight measurements at each visit were averaged and represented body weight at that visit. Baseline was defined to be the body weight at the last visit prior to the first treatment. Part 1: Baseline is defined as Day -1. Part 2: Baseline is defined as Day 1 predose.
Percent change is calculated as [(post baseline- Baseline) /Baseline] * 100. A longitudinal mixed effects model for percent change in body weight was used.
The longitudinal mixed effects model included fixed effects of treatment, time, glycemic status (a stratification factor for randomization), the treatment-by-time interaction, the treatment-by-glycemic status interaction, the time-by-glycemic status interaction, the treatment-by-time-by-glycemic status interaction, a random effect for study part and baseline body weight as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 2 (Day 14)
Title
Part 2: Number of Patients With Any Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
Description
This endpoint reports patients with at least one AE (any AE), serious AE and death
Time Frame
2 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Part 2: Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 2 (Day 14) in LIK066 Twice Daily and LIK066 Three Times Daily Arms
Description
Triplicate body weight measurements at each visit were averaged and represented body weight at that visit. Baseline was defined to be the body weight at the last visit prior to the first treatment. Baseline is defined as Day 1 predose.
Percent change is calculated as [(post baseline- Baseline) /Baseline] * 100. A longitudinal mixed effects model for percent change in body weight was used.
The longitudinal mixed effects model included fixed effects of treatment, time, glycemic status (a stratification factor for randomization), the treatment-by-time interaction, the treatment-by-glycemic status interaction, the time-by-glycemic status interaction, the treatment-by-time-by-glycemic status interaction, a random effect for study part and baseline body weight as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 2
Title
Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 at Steady State (Cmax ss) in Part 1 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h postdose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
Time Frame
Day 84
Title
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 at Steady State (Tmax, ss) in Part 1 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
Time Frame
Day 84
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration at Steady State (AUClast, ss) of LIK066 in Part 1 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation.
Time Frame
Day 84
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of Next Dosing at Steady State (AUCtau, ss) of LIK066 in Part 1 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation.
Time Frame
Day 84
Title
The Apparent Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss/F, ss) of LIK066 Following Extra Vascular Administration in Part 1 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
Time Frame
Day 84
Title
The Apparent Volume of Distribution of LIK066 During the Terminal Elimination Phase Following Extra Vascular Administration at Steady State (Vz/F, ss) in Part 1 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 24 h post-dose on Day 84. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects.
Time Frame
Day 84
Title
Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 (Cmax) in Part 2 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports Cmax at steady state (Cmax, ss)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 14
Title
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration of LIK066 (Tmax) in Part 2 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports Tmax at steady state (Tmax, ss)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 14
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of LIK066 in Part 2 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation. Day 14 data reports AUClast at steady state (AUClast, ss)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 14
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile to the Time of Next Dosing (AUCtau) of LIK066 in Part 2 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. The linear trapezoidal rule was used for AUC calculation. Day 14 data reports AUCtau at steady state (AUCtau, ss)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 14
Title
The Apparent Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss/F) of LIK066 Following Extra Vascular Administration in Part 2 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports CLss/F at steady state (CLss/F, ss)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 14
Title
The Apparent Volume of Distribution of LIK066 During the Terminal Elimination Phase Following Extra Vascular Administration (Vz/F) in Part 2 of the Study
Description
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7 and 9 h post-dose on Day 1 and 14. Overall glycemic status represents combination of dysglycemic and normoglycemic subjects. Day 14 data reports Vz/F at steady state (Vz/F, ss)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 14
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects with stable health condition as determined by past medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests at screening.
Patients with dysglycemia are patients with: Fasting plasma glucose >100mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L), or HbA1c > 5.7% and < 10% at screening.
Fasting plasma glucose ≤250mg/dL (13.9 mmol/L) at screening.
If treated with antidiabetic medications (other than prohibited medications), patients must be on a stable dose for 12 weeks prior to randomization and maintain the dose until the end of the study.
Subjects must have a body mass index (BMI) within the range of 35 - 50 kg/m2 at screening, with stable body weight (± 5 kg) within 3 months prior to screening
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Pre-existing, clinically significant gastrointestinal, liver, cardiovascular, renal or other chronic medical condition which is considered serious or unstable, other than stable cardiovascular disease, treated hypertension, dyslipidemia or other stable chronic disorders
Clinically significant GI disorder related to malabsorption or that may affect drug or glucose absorption or history of significant gastrointestinal surgery that could affect intestinal glucose absorption
Enrollment in a diet, weight loss or exercise programs with the specific intent of losing weight, within 3 months prior to randomization, or clinical diagnosis of any eating disorder
Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, and women of child-bearing potential
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Lincoln
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68502
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/patientsummary/patientsummaries?patientSummaryId=172
Description
A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on novartisclinicaltrials.com
Learn more about this trial
Effect of LIK066 on Body Weight in Patients With Elevated Body Mass Index
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