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Effect of Lixisenatide on Postprandial Lipid Profile in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Primary Purpose

Type II Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LIXISENATIDE AVE0010
metformin
Sponsored by
Sanofi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type II Diabetes Mellitus

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

Male and female patients, 18-70 years of age.

Diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes treated with metformin and obesity (body mass index [BMI] >30 kg/m^2) and the following other abnormalities:

  • Abdominal obesity (waist circumference >102 cm in men and >88 cm in women). According to National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel (NCEP-ATP) III (2001).
  • Glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥7 and ≤8.5% (after Sponsor approval providers might reasonably suggest more stringent A1c goals [such as 6.5%] for selected individual patients, if this can be achieved without significant hypoglycemia or other adverse effects of treatment. Appropriate patients might include those with short duration of diabetes, long life expectancy, and no significant cardiovascular disease).
  • Hypertriglyceridemia (fasting triglyceride levels between 150 mg/dL and 600 mg/dL, cholesterol <300 mg/dL. In order to exclude patients who might be suffering from a primitive dyslipidemia).
  • Low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (serum HDL-cholesterol <40 mg/dL in men and <50 mg/dL in women).

Written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria:

Smoking. Thyroid disease even if under appropriate hormonal replacement therapy or thyroid suppressant (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone [TSH] >5 mU/L with clinical symptoms of hypothyroidism).

Hepatic disease (Aspartate Aminotransferase [ASAT] or Alanine Aminotransferase [ALAT] >2 times the upper limit of normal).

Renal disease (serum creatinine >1.7 times the upper limit of normal). A history of coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, or peripheral arterial disease in the 6 months before enrollment.

History of malignancies. Use of lipid lowering therapy. Systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mmHg. Triglycerides >600 mg/dL. History of chronic pancreatitis or of idiopathic acute pancreatitis.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    lixisenatide

    metformin

    Arm Description

    Lixisenatide injection should be performed in the morning, within 1 hour (ie, 0-60 minutes), prior to breakfast (or standardized meal). Lixisenatide is to be started with once daily injections of 10 μg per day for 2 weeks then to be continued by the maintenance dose (8 weeks) of 20 μg/d up to the end of the treatment period.

    Greater than or equal than 1.5 g/day as background therapy for 10 weeks

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change in plasma triglycerides after 10 weeks of treatment area under-the-time concentration curve between 0 and 480 minutes (AUC0-480 min)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change from baseline in plasma triglyceride
    Change from baseline in plasma cholesterol
    Change from baseline in APO B48
    Change from baseline in free fatty acid levels
    Change from baseline in lipoprotein distribution
    Change from baseline in LDL oxidation
    Change from baseline in postprandial plasma glucose
    Change from baseline in insulin
    Change from baseline in C-peptide
    Change from baseline in low grade inflammation (cytokines and stress oxidative markers)
    Change in baseline coronary flow reserve to assess the effect of lixisenatide on microvascular dysfunction

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 17, 2014
    Last Updated
    January 27, 2017
    Sponsor
    Sanofi
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02274740
    Brief Title
    Effect of Lixisenatide on Postprandial Lipid Profile in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
    Official Title
    Effect of GLP-1 Receptors Agonist Lixisenatide on Postprandial Lipid Profile in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Why Stopped
    Sponsor decision not related to safety reasons
    Study Start Date
    April 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2015 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2015 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Sanofi

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Primary Objective: To evaluate the ability of lixisenatide to modulate postprandial hyperlipidemia in particular, the effects on plasma changes in triglycerides. Secondary Objectives: The effect of lixisenatide on the following postprandial lipids: apolipoprotein (APO) B48; free fatty acid, lipoprotein distribution, cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation. The effect of lixisenatide on chronic low-grade inflammation present in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and obesity. The effect of lixisenatide on microvascular dysfunction. To evaluate the effect of lixisenatide on postprandial plasma glucose, insulin and C-peptide and glucagon.
    Detailed Description
    Maximum study duration of approximately 2.5 months (study treatment) ± 2 days Day 0 (baseline) plus a 10-week open-label, active-controlled treatment period (Final/End-of-treatment Visit).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Type II Diabetes Mellitus

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    2 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    lixisenatide
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Lixisenatide injection should be performed in the morning, within 1 hour (ie, 0-60 minutes), prior to breakfast (or standardized meal). Lixisenatide is to be started with once daily injections of 10 μg per day for 2 weeks then to be continued by the maintenance dose (8 weeks) of 20 μg/d up to the end of the treatment period.
    Arm Title
    metformin
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Greater than or equal than 1.5 g/day as background therapy for 10 weeks
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    LIXISENATIDE AVE0010
    Intervention Description
    Pharmaceutical form:solution Route of administration: subcutaneous
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    metformin
    Intervention Description
    Pharmaceutical form:tablet Route of administration: oral
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in plasma triglycerides after 10 weeks of treatment area under-the-time concentration curve between 0 and 480 minutes (AUC0-480 min)
    Time Frame
    After 10 weeks of treatment
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change from baseline in plasma triglyceride
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in plasma cholesterol
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in APO B48
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in free fatty acid levels
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in lipoprotein distribution
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in LDL oxidation
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in postprandial plasma glucose
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in insulin
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in C-peptide
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change from baseline in low grade inflammation (cytokines and stress oxidative markers)
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment
    Title
    Change in baseline coronary flow reserve to assess the effect of lixisenatide on microvascular dysfunction
    Time Frame
    2 days after the basal test and after 10 weeks of treatment

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion criteria: Male and female patients, 18-70 years of age. Diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes treated with metformin and obesity (body mass index [BMI] >30 kg/m^2) and the following other abnormalities: Abdominal obesity (waist circumference >102 cm in men and >88 cm in women). According to National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel (NCEP-ATP) III (2001). Glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥7 and ≤8.5% (after Sponsor approval providers might reasonably suggest more stringent A1c goals [such as 6.5%] for selected individual patients, if this can be achieved without significant hypoglycemia or other adverse effects of treatment. Appropriate patients might include those with short duration of diabetes, long life expectancy, and no significant cardiovascular disease). Hypertriglyceridemia (fasting triglyceride levels between 150 mg/dL and 600 mg/dL, cholesterol <300 mg/dL. In order to exclude patients who might be suffering from a primitive dyslipidemia). Low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (serum HDL-cholesterol <40 mg/dL in men and <50 mg/dL in women). Written informed consent. Exclusion criteria: Smoking. Thyroid disease even if under appropriate hormonal replacement therapy or thyroid suppressant (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone [TSH] >5 mU/L with clinical symptoms of hypothyroidism). Hepatic disease (Aspartate Aminotransferase [ASAT] or Alanine Aminotransferase [ALAT] >2 times the upper limit of normal). Renal disease (serum creatinine >1.7 times the upper limit of normal). A history of coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, or peripheral arterial disease in the 6 months before enrollment. History of malignancies. Use of lipid lowering therapy. Systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mmHg. Triglycerides >600 mg/dL. History of chronic pancreatitis or of idiopathic acute pancreatitis. The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Clinical Sciences & Operations
    Organizational Affiliation
    Sanofi
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Effect of Lixisenatide on Postprandial Lipid Profile in Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients

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