Effect of Perilla Extract on Improvement on Gastrointestinal Discomfort
Primary Purpose
Abdominal Pain/ Discomfort, Slightly Constipation
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Perilla extract
Maltodextrin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Abdominal Pain/ Discomfort focused on measuring Gastrointestinal discomfort, Perilla frutescens, bloating, abdominal discomfort, human study, healthy subjects
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy volunteers without clinical diagnosed diseases with relevant effect on the gastrointestinal system or on visceral motility.
- BMI: 19-30 kg/m2
- Reduced bowel movements defined as an average of >1 and ≤ 3.5 stools per week for at least the previous 6 months
- Gastrointestinal symptoms of at least 5 points
- Male or female
- Age ≥ 30 and ≤ 70 years
- Nonsmoker
- Written consent to participate in the study
- Able and willing to follow the study protocol procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject under prescription for medication for digestive symptoms such as anti-spasmodic, laxatives and anti-diarrheic drugs or other digestive auxiliaries
- Relevant history, presence of any medical disorder or intake of medication / dietary supplements, potentially interfering with this trial at screening
- Subjects with stool frequency of ≤ 1 stool every 7 days or > 3,5 stools per week
- Subjects not willing to avoid pre- and probiotics for the duration of the study
- Intake of antibiotics in the last 4 weeks and laxatives in the last 2 weeks
- Change of dietary habits within the 4 weeks prior to screening (for instance start of a diet high in fibers)
- Pregnant subject or subject planning to become pregnant during the study; breast-feeding subject.
- Subjects with history of drug, alcohol or other substances abuse, or other factors limiting their ability to co-operate during the study.
- Participants anticipating a change in their lifestyle or physical activity levels since this may also influence the results.
- Known food intolerance or allergy.
- Subject involved in any clinical or food study within the preceding month
Sites / Locations
- BioTeSys GmbH
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Perilla extract
Maltodextrin
Arm Description
Experimental arm: Perilla extract
Placebo arm: Maltodextrin
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
daily gastrointestinal symptoms
The following gastrointestinal were rated and reported by the study participants on a daily based. Bloating, rumbling, feeling of fullness, passage of gas, abdominal discomfort (pain and cramps). The rating was done based on a number scale. 0 not at all and 4 extremely.
Secondary Outcome Measures
validated questionnaires
Three validated questionnaires were used. Two of them were specially designed to evaluate gastrointestinal symptoms and quality of life of people with constipation. The third questionnaire was a validated questionnaire to report stress levels and related changes of stress levels.
Patient assessment of constipation symptoms (PAC SYM)
Patents assessment of constipation quality of life (PAC QOL)
Perceived stress questionnaire (PSQ20)
stool consistency
The stool consistency was rated referring to the Bristol stool scale. A scale indicated with pictures how the stool consistency can be rated.
Adverse events
All adverse events which might be linked to the study product were reported. As the tested study product is a food product being safe for consumption as food no specific parameter to define safety were defined.
Stool frequency
The stool frequency was reported on each day with bowel movement.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01931930
First Posted
August 23, 2013
Last Updated
August 29, 2013
Sponsor
Amino Up Chemicals Co., Ltd.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01931930
Brief Title
Effect of Perilla Extract on Improvement on Gastrointestinal Discomfort
Official Title
Effect of Perilla Extract on Improvement of Intestinal Discomfort and Bowel Function in Healthy Volunteers With Gastrointestinal Discomfort
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Amino Up Chemicals Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In the current study the effects of proprietary Perilla frutescens leaf extract in comparison to Maltodextrin, a fully digestible carbohydrate (placebo control), on gastrointestinal discomfort and bowel function were investigated. The study was performed double-blind and placebo-controlled with a 4 week intervention period. Study products were taken two times daily (each one capsule before breakfast and dinner).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Abdominal Pain/ Discomfort, Slightly Constipation
Keywords
Gastrointestinal discomfort, Perilla frutescens, bloating, abdominal discomfort, human study, healthy subjects
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
47 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Perilla extract
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Experimental arm: Perilla extract
Arm Title
Maltodextrin
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo arm: Maltodextrin
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Perilla extract
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Maltodextrin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
daily gastrointestinal symptoms
Description
The following gastrointestinal were rated and reported by the study participants on a daily based. Bloating, rumbling, feeling of fullness, passage of gas, abdominal discomfort (pain and cramps). The rating was done based on a number scale. 0 not at all and 4 extremely.
Time Frame
was assessed daily during 4 week intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
validated questionnaires
Description
Three validated questionnaires were used. Two of them were specially designed to evaluate gastrointestinal symptoms and quality of life of people with constipation. The third questionnaire was a validated questionnaire to report stress levels and related changes of stress levels.
Patient assessment of constipation symptoms (PAC SYM)
Patents assessment of constipation quality of life (PAC QOL)
Perceived stress questionnaire (PSQ20)
Time Frame
assessed at visit 1 (before) and at visit 2 (after 4 week intervention)
Title
stool consistency
Description
The stool consistency was rated referring to the Bristol stool scale. A scale indicated with pictures how the stool consistency can be rated.
Time Frame
reported at days with stool during 4 week intervention
Title
Adverse events
Description
All adverse events which might be linked to the study product were reported. As the tested study product is a food product being safe for consumption as food no specific parameter to define safety were defined.
Time Frame
assessed at visit 1 (before) and at visit 2 (after 4 week intervention)
Title
Stool frequency
Description
The stool frequency was reported on each day with bowel movement.
Time Frame
reported at days with stool during 4 week intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy volunteers without clinical diagnosed diseases with relevant effect on the gastrointestinal system or on visceral motility.
BMI: 19-30 kg/m2
Reduced bowel movements defined as an average of >1 and ≤ 3.5 stools per week for at least the previous 6 months
Gastrointestinal symptoms of at least 5 points
Male or female
Age ≥ 30 and ≤ 70 years
Nonsmoker
Written consent to participate in the study
Able and willing to follow the study protocol procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
Subject under prescription for medication for digestive symptoms such as anti-spasmodic, laxatives and anti-diarrheic drugs or other digestive auxiliaries
Relevant history, presence of any medical disorder or intake of medication / dietary supplements, potentially interfering with this trial at screening
Subjects with stool frequency of ≤ 1 stool every 7 days or > 3,5 stools per week
Subjects not willing to avoid pre- and probiotics for the duration of the study
Intake of antibiotics in the last 4 weeks and laxatives in the last 2 weeks
Change of dietary habits within the 4 weeks prior to screening (for instance start of a diet high in fibers)
Pregnant subject or subject planning to become pregnant during the study; breast-feeding subject.
Subjects with history of drug, alcohol or other substances abuse, or other factors limiting their ability to co-operate during the study.
Participants anticipating a change in their lifestyle or physical activity levels since this may also influence the results.
Known food intolerance or allergy.
Subject involved in any clinical or food study within the preceding month
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel Menzel, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
BioTeSys GmbH
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
BioTeSys GmbH
City
Esslingen
ZIP/Postal Code
73728
Country
Germany
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24885816
Citation
Buchwald-Werner S, Fujii H, Reule C, Schoen C. Perilla extract improves gastrointestinal discomfort in a randomized placebo controlled double blind human pilot study. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014 May 27;14:173. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-14-173.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Effect of Perilla Extract on Improvement on Gastrointestinal Discomfort
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