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Effect of Prolonged Nightly Fasting on Immunotherapy Outcomes in HNSCC - Role of Gut Microbiome

Primary Purpose

Head and Neck Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Prolonged Nightly Fasting
Regular Eating pattern
Sponsored by
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Head and Neck Cancer focused on measuring Intermittent Fasting

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Newly diagnosed recurrent /metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer that is not amenable to local therapy with curative intent (surgery or radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy) and initiating standard of care immune checkpoint blocker- (Nivolumab, pembrolizumab, Atezolizumab, Avelumab or Durvalumab with or without chemotherapy), for the first time.
  • Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as outlined in RECIST version 1.1.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • BMI< 18.5.
  • Diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism, pregnancy, any eating disorder including anorexia nervosa or bulimia, metabolic disorders that may affect gluconeogenesis or adaptation to short fasting periods
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, autoimmune disease requiring systemic steroids, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Patients who have known leptomeningeal metastases or untreated or symptomatic brain metastases. Treated, asymptomatic brain metastasis can be included.

Sites / Locations

  • Moffitt Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

A: Prolonged Nightly Fasting

B: Regular Eating pattern

Arm Description

Participants will be educated on Prolonged Nightly Fasting (PNF) and the "mycircadianapp". Participants be allowed to choose any 10-hr period that falls between 6 AM- 6 PM, as feeding period. Participants will be recommended to follow study diet guidelines, eat to satiety and not count calories. Participants will be allowed to have water, beverages (<4 kcal) during the fasting period.

Participants will follow a traditional eating pattern with no time restrictions.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rates of Prolonged Nightly Fasting (PNF) compliance
Adherence to the 8-10 hour time restricted feeding window will be measured using "mycircadianclock" app ,which has been validated as a tool to conveniently and reliably track time of food intake and its correlation with timing of the day and sleep. It can be tailored to restrict feeding duration to specific set points.
Change in gut microbiome and microbial metabolites
Changes in gut microbiome composition/diversity as well as gut microbial metabolites in participants using PNF will be compared with participants that are not restricting eating times will be measured using stool samples.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 4, 2021
Last Updated
October 17, 2023
Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Collaborators
American Cancer Society, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05083416
Brief Title
Effect of Prolonged Nightly Fasting on Immunotherapy Outcomes in HNSCC - Role of Gut Microbiome
Official Title
Effect of Prolonged Nightly Fasting (PNF) on Immunotherapy Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer (HNSCC)-Role of Gut Microbiome
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
October 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 26, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 24, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Collaborators
American Cancer Society, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate if eating within an 8-10-hour window during the day, without any caloric restriction, can lead to better response rates to immunotherapy in head and neck cancer patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Head and Neck Cancer
Keywords
Intermittent Fasting

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
29 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
A: Prolonged Nightly Fasting
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will be educated on Prolonged Nightly Fasting (PNF) and the "mycircadianapp". Participants be allowed to choose any 10-hr period that falls between 6 AM- 6 PM, as feeding period. Participants will be recommended to follow study diet guidelines, eat to satiety and not count calories. Participants will be allowed to have water, beverages (<4 kcal) during the fasting period.
Arm Title
B: Regular Eating pattern
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will follow a traditional eating pattern with no time restrictions.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Prolonged Nightly Fasting
Other Intervention Name(s)
Intermittent Fasting
Intervention Description
Limiting daily period of food intake to 10 hours and nightly fasting period to 14 hours.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Regular Eating pattern
Intervention Description
Food intake not limited to a specific time during day/night.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rates of Prolonged Nightly Fasting (PNF) compliance
Description
Adherence to the 8-10 hour time restricted feeding window will be measured using "mycircadianclock" app ,which has been validated as a tool to conveniently and reliably track time of food intake and its correlation with timing of the day and sleep. It can be tailored to restrict feeding duration to specific set points.
Time Frame
at 3 months
Title
Change in gut microbiome and microbial metabolites
Description
Changes in gut microbiome composition/diversity as well as gut microbial metabolites in participants using PNF will be compared with participants that are not restricting eating times will be measured using stool samples.
Time Frame
Baseline and at 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Newly diagnosed recurrent /metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer that is not amenable to local therapy with curative intent (surgery or radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy) and initiating standard of care immune checkpoint blocker- (Nivolumab, pembrolizumab, Atezolizumab, Avelumab or Durvalumab with or without chemotherapy), for the first time. Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as outlined in RECIST version 1.1. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1. Exclusion Criteria: BMI< 18.5. Diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism, pregnancy, any eating disorder including anorexia nervosa or bulimia, metabolic disorders that may affect gluconeogenesis or adaptation to short fasting periods Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, autoimmune disease requiring systemic steroids, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Patients who have known leptomeningeal metastases or untreated or symptomatic brain metastases. Treated, asymptomatic brain metastasis can be included.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christine Chung, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Moffitt Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Moffitt Cancer Center
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://www.moffitt.org/clinical-trials-research/clinical-trials/
Description
Moffitt Cancer Center Clinical Trials website

Learn more about this trial

Effect of Prolonged Nightly Fasting on Immunotherapy Outcomes in HNSCC - Role of Gut Microbiome

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