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Effect of Propofol on Renal Injury in Patients Undergoing Valvular Heart Surgery

Primary Purpose

Heart Valve Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Propofol
Sponsored by
Yonsei University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Heart Valve Disease

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing valvular heart surgery.
  • Age: 20~75.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency operation.
  • Patients with vitamin E or vitamin C within 5 days before surgery.
  • Patients with preoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) > 16 mg/L.
  • Patients with serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Patients under hemodialysis.
  • Patients with acute myocardial infarction within 1 week before surgery

Sites / Locations

  • Severance Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Propofol group

Control group

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Serum creatinine
Comparison of serum creatinine elevation after surgery between Propofol and Control group.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 27, 2011
Last Updated
April 10, 2013
Sponsor
Yonsei University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01384643
Brief Title
Effect of Propofol on Renal Injury in Patients Undergoing Valvular Heart Surgery
Official Title
Effect of Propofol on Renal Injury in Patients Undergoing Valvular Heart Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced acute kidney injury is a serious complication affecting patient outcome following cardiovascular surgeries. Propofol, an intravenously administered anesthetic with antioxidant properties, protects organs from I/R injury. This study aimed to investigate the ability of propofol to protect kidneys against I/R injury in the patients undergoing valvular heart surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heart Valve Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
112 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Propofol group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Propofol
Intervention Description
Induction of anesthesia: Propofol 1 mg/kg, sufentanil 1.0-3.0 µg/kg and rocuronium 50 mg IV Maintenance of anesthesia (pre CPB): Propofol 120-600 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1 , sufentanil 0.15-0.3 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1, vecuronium 8-10 mg/h IV infusion Maintenance of anesthesia (during CPB): Propofol 120-600 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1 IV infusion Weaning from CPB: Sufentanil 50 µg IV Maintenance of anesthesia (post CPB): Propofol 120-600 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1 , sufentanil 0.15-0.3 µg ∙ kg-1 ∙ h-1, vecuronium 8-10 mg/h IV infusion Propofol infusion rate is titrated using bispectral index (40-60).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serum creatinine
Description
Comparison of serum creatinine elevation after surgery between Propofol and Control group.
Time Frame
incidence of AKI during 48 hours after the surgery incidence of AKI

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients undergoing valvular heart surgery. Age: 20~75. Exclusion Criteria: Emergency operation. Patients with vitamin E or vitamin C within 5 days before surgery. Patients with preoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) > 16 mg/L. Patients with serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL Patients under hemodialysis. Patients with acute myocardial infarction within 1 week before surgery
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Effect of Propofol on Renal Injury in Patients Undergoing Valvular Heart Surgery

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