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Effect of Standard Nutrition Therapy on Nutritional Status and Prognosis in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients With Malnutrition

Primary Purpose

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nutrition Therapy

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Standardized nutrition therapy
Cisplatin
Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
Sponsored by
Sun Yat-sen University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Newly histologic diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma(WHO II/III);
  • All genders,range from 18~65 years old;
  • Karnofsky performance status(KPS) ≥ 80;
  • Clinical stage III~IVa(AJCC/UICC 8th);
  • Without significant digestive system disease,nutritional and metabolic diseases or endocrine disease
  • Without significant cardiac,respiratory,kidney or liver disease;
  • Not received radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other anti-tumor treatment(including immunotherapy);
  • White blood cell(WBC) count ≥ 4×109/L, neutrophile granulocyte(NE) count ≥ 1.5×109/L, Hemoglobin(HGB) ≥ 9g/L, platelet(PLT) count ≥ 100×109/L
  • Total bilirubin(TBIL)、alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase(AST) < 2.5×upper limit of normal(ULN);
  • Adequate renal function: BUN/CRE ≤ 1.5×ULN or endogenous creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
  • No contraindications to chemotherapy or radiotherapy;
  • Inform consent form;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have some PEG/PEJ contraindications, such as coagulopathy, recent anticoagulant medications and aspirin, gastric ulcer or history of gastric bleeding, portal hypertension combined with abdominal and esophageal fundal varices, pyloric obstruction due to residual stomach under the costal arch after various major gastrectomy or various reasons;
  • Distance metastases;
  • Have or are suffering from other malignant tumors;
  • Participating in other clinical trials;
  • Drug or alcohol addition;
  • Do not have full capacity for civil acts;
  • Mental disorder;
  • Pregnancy or lactation;
  • Severe complication, eg, uncontrolled hypertension;

Sites / Locations

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Standard nutrition therapy

Conventional nutrition therapy

Arm Description

Dynamic nutrition assessment will be performed to patients. If malnutrion happened, patients would receive oral nutritional supplements (ONS) first, then feeded with nasal feeding tube or PEG when ONS wasn't enough. If all the these enteral nutrition methods couldn't make up for patient's nutritional deficiencies, parenteral nutrition would be considered.

Dynamic nutrition assessment will be performed to patients throughout whole treatment, and symptomatic treatment would be performed if needed.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The incidence of IBW%
To observe the changes and differences in the incidence of the actual weight/ideal weight (IBW%) less than 90% during the treatment of the two groups of patients

Secondary Outcome Measures

The incidence of WL、UBW% and BMI
To observe the changes and differences in the incidence of body weight loss (WL)≥5%/10%, actual body weight/usual body weight (UBW%), body mass index (BMI) before, during and after treatment
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values
To observe patients' complete blood cell count and blood biochemical examination during the treatment and three years after the treatment.
Overall survival
From date of recruited to death
Progression free survival
From date of recruited to disease progression
Locoregional recurrence free survival
From date of recruited to locoregional recurrence
Distant metastasis free survival
From date of recruited to distant metastasis
Nutrition screening and evaluation
To observe the changes and differences of nutrition screening and evaluation (NRS2002 and PG-SGA) before, during and after treatment in the two groups
Quality of life: EuroQoL 5 dimension
Evaluating with questionnaire of EuroQoL 5 dimension, 5 level health state utility index (EQ-5D-5L)
Acute toxicities
Evaluating with CTCAE v5.0
Late toxicity
assessed with Radiation Therapy Oncology Group radiation morbidity scoring criteria

Full Information

First Posted
June 16, 2020
Last Updated
January 29, 2023
Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
Wuhan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Fudan University, Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xijing Hospital, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Province
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04436965
Brief Title
Effect of Standard Nutrition Therapy on Nutritional Status and Prognosis in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients With Malnutrition
Official Title
Effect of Standard Nutrition Therapy on Nutritional Status and Prognosis in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients With Malnutrition: A Prospective, Multicenter, Phase III Randomized Control Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 16, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 15, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 15, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
Wuhan University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Fudan University, Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xijing Hospital, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Province

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, randomized controlled, phase III clinical trial. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of standard nutrition treatment versus conventional nutrition treatment in local advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nutrition Therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
266 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Standard nutrition therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dynamic nutrition assessment will be performed to patients. If malnutrion happened, patients would receive oral nutritional supplements (ONS) first, then feeded with nasal feeding tube or PEG when ONS wasn't enough. If all the these enteral nutrition methods couldn't make up for patient's nutritional deficiencies, parenteral nutrition would be considered.
Arm Title
Conventional nutrition therapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dynamic nutrition assessment will be performed to patients throughout whole treatment, and symptomatic treatment would be performed if needed.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Standardized nutrition therapy
Intervention Description
Standardized nutrition therapy with ONS, nasal feeding tube, PEG or parenteral nutrition
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
DDP
Intervention Description
Patients in both arms received concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy:100 mg/m² cisplatin given intravenously every 3 weeks on days 1, 22 concurrently with radiotherapy.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
IMRT
Intervention Description
Patients in both arms received Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy:All target volumes were outlined slice by slice on the axial contrast-enhanced CT with MR fusion images in the treatment planning system. The target volumes were defined in accordance with the International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements Reports 83. The prescribed dose was 70-72 Gy to PTVnx (Planning target volume of the primary tumor), 64-70 Gy to PTVnd (Planning target volume of the cervical lymph node),60- 64Gy to PTV1 (Planning target volume 1), and 54-58 Gy to PTV2 (Planning target volume 2) in 30-32 fractions. The details of dose limits for organs at risk were based on the study 0225 from The Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG 0225).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The incidence of IBW%
Description
To observe the changes and differences in the incidence of the actual weight/ideal weight (IBW%) less than 90% during the treatment of the two groups of patients
Time Frame
2 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The incidence of WL、UBW% and BMI
Description
To observe the changes and differences in the incidence of body weight loss (WL)≥5%/10%, actual body weight/usual body weight (UBW%), body mass index (BMI) before, during and after treatment
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values
Description
To observe patients' complete blood cell count and blood biochemical examination during the treatment and three years after the treatment.
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Overall survival
Description
From date of recruited to death
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Progression free survival
Description
From date of recruited to disease progression
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Locoregional recurrence free survival
Description
From date of recruited to locoregional recurrence
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Distant metastasis free survival
Description
From date of recruited to distant metastasis
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Nutrition screening and evaluation
Description
To observe the changes and differences of nutrition screening and evaluation (NRS2002 and PG-SGA) before, during and after treatment in the two groups
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Quality of life: EuroQoL 5 dimension
Description
Evaluating with questionnaire of EuroQoL 5 dimension, 5 level health state utility index (EQ-5D-5L)
Time Frame
36 months
Title
Acute toxicities
Description
Evaluating with CTCAE v5.0
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 months
Title
Late toxicity
Description
assessed with Radiation Therapy Oncology Group radiation morbidity scoring criteria
Time Frame
36 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Newly histologic diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma(WHO II/III); All genders,range from 18~65 years old; Karnofsky performance status(KPS) ≥ 80; Clinical stage III~IVa(AJCC/UICC 8th); Without significant digestive system disease,nutritional and metabolic diseases or endocrine disease Without significant cardiac,respiratory,kidney or liver disease; Not received radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other anti-tumor treatment(including immunotherapy); White blood cell(WBC) count ≥ 4×109/L, neutrophile granulocyte(NE) count ≥ 1.5×109/L, Hemoglobin(HGB) ≥ 9g/L, platelet(PLT) count ≥ 100×109/L Total bilirubin(TBIL)、alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase(AST) < 2.5×upper limit of normal(ULN); Adequate renal function: BUN/CRE ≤ 1.5×ULN or endogenous creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); No contraindications to chemotherapy or radiotherapy; Inform consent form; Exclusion Criteria: Have some PEG/PEJ contraindications, such as coagulopathy, recent anticoagulant medications and aspirin, gastric ulcer or history of gastric bleeding, portal hypertension combined with abdominal and esophageal fundal varices, pyloric obstruction due to residual stomach under the costal arch after various major gastrectomy or various reasons; Distance metastases; Have or are suffering from other malignant tumors; Participating in other clinical trials; Drug or alcohol addition; Do not have full capacity for civil acts; Mental disorder; Pregnancy or lactation; Severe complication, eg, uncontrolled hypertension;
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jingjing Miao, MD
Phone
86-13631355201
Email
miaojingjing90@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chong Zhao, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chong Zhao, MD
Phone
02087342638
Email
zhaochong@sysucc.org.cn

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.sysucc.org.cn
Description
Home Page of Cancer Center, Sun Yat-sen University

Learn more about this trial

Effect of Standard Nutrition Therapy on Nutritional Status and Prognosis in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients With Malnutrition

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