Effect of Treatment With Insulin Sensitizer on Arterial Properties, Metabolic Parameters and Liver Function in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Primary Purpose
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Metformin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional trial for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease focused on measuring nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Pulse wave velocity, augmentation index, metformin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- In a single-center study, 63 patients (32 males and 31 females) diagnosed with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease were recruited from the outpatient clinic and evaluated for the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with history of unstable angina, MI, CVA or major surgery within the six months preceding entrance to the study.
- Patients with unbalanced endocrine disease or any disease that might affect absorption of medications.
- Patients with plasma creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl, and electrolyte abnormalities.
Sites / Locations
- Wolfson Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Metformin, Adiponectine, Arterial Compliance
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01084486
Brief Title
Effect of Treatment With Insulin Sensitizer on Arterial Properties, Metabolic Parameters and Liver Function in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
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Primary Completion Date
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Study Completion Date
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3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Wolfson Medical Center
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Abstract
Background: Insulin resistance has an important role in the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and is involved in both pathological processes: hepatic steatosis and atherosclerosis. Therefore, treatment of NAFLD with insulin sensitizers is likely to have a favorable effect towards hepatic steatosis and cardiovascular outcomes.
Objectives: The present study investigated the effect of metformin on arterial properties, metabolic parameters and liver function in patients with NAFLD. Methods In randomized, placebo controlled study, 63 patients with NAFLD were assigned to one of two groups: Group 1 received daily metformin; Group 2 received placebo. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AI) were performed using SphygmoCor (version 7.1, AtCor Medical, Sydney, Australia) at baseline and at the end of 4-month treatment period.. Metabolic measures and serum adiponectin levels were determined.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Keywords
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Pulse wave velocity, augmentation index, metformin
7. Study Design
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Metformin, Adiponectine, Arterial Compliance
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
In a single-center study, 63 patients (32 males and 31 females) diagnosed with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease were recruited from the outpatient clinic and evaluated for the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with history of unstable angina, MI, CVA or major surgery within the six months preceding entrance to the study.
Patients with unbalanced endocrine disease or any disease that might affect absorption of medications.
Patients with plasma creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl, and electrolyte abnormalities.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Wolfson Medical Center
City
Holon
ZIP/Postal Code
58100
Country
Israel
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26198758
Citation
Sofer E, Shargorodsky M. Effect of metformin treatment on circulating osteoprotegerin in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatol Int. 2016 Jan;10(1):169-74. doi: 10.1007/s12072-015-9649-6. Epub 2015 Jul 22.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
22676459
Citation
Shargorodsky M, Omelchenko E, Matas Z, Boaz M, Gavish D. Relation between augmentation index and adiponectin during one-year metformin treatment for nonalcoholic steatohepatosis: effects beyond glucose lowering? Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2012 Jun 7;11:61. doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-11-61.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21411114
Citation
Sofer E, Boaz M, Matas Z, Mashavi M, Shargorodsky M. Treatment with insulin sensitizer metformin improves arterial properties, metabolic parameters, and liver function in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Metabolism. 2011 Sep;60(9):1278-84. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2011.01.011. Epub 2011 Mar 15.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Effect of Treatment With Insulin Sensitizer on Arterial Properties, Metabolic Parameters and Liver Function in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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