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Effect Of Using Oxygen On The Diaper Dermatitis In Infants

Primary Purpose

Diaper Rash, Diaper Dermatitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Oxygen
Sponsored by
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diaper Rash focused on measuring infant, diaper dermatitis, diaper rash, oxygen

Eligibility Criteria

1 Day - 28 Days (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Approved by the family for the study
  • Born between 34-42. gestational weeks
  • No skin disease other than diaper dermatitis
  • No skin lesions of another disease other than dermatitis-related lesions in the gland area
  • Newborns who has stable vital signs

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a skin disease other than diaper dermatitis
  • Having a lesion on the skin due to another disease
  • Having a known skin allergy
  • Born before 34. gestational weeks
  • Having a gastrointestinal disease

Sites / Locations

  • Istanbul University Cerrahpasa

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Oxygen Group

Control Group

Arm Description

After the baby's diaper is changed, an oxygen hose placed inside the diaper will provide free oxygen flow to the diaper area. Oxygen will be applied for 1 hour at each diaper change at a flow rate of 5L/min and at a concentration of 21% FiO2 which is equivalent to room air.

This group will only receive routine care: Diaper will be changed using disposable wet wipes and disposable baby diaper. A barrier cream containing 40% zinc oxide will be applied to the cleaned diaper area as a thin layer to cover the skin. Baby's diaper change will be done 8 times a day, every three hours.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Diaper dermatitis healing scale result
Expecting to healing diaper dermatitis symptoms at the time of intervention. The scale maximum value: 6 and minimum value: 0. As the scale score increases, the severity of dermatitis increases.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 14, 2022
Last Updated
September 20, 2023
Sponsor
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05427760
Brief Title
Effect Of Using Oxygen On The Diaper Dermatitis In Infants
Official Title
Effect Of Using Oxygen On The Diaper Dermatitis In Infants
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 15, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 15, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 15, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Background: Airing the diaper area has a positive effect on dermatitis. In addition, it is reported in the literature that oxygen is effective in wound care. The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of oxygen on infant diaper dermatitis. Method: The study population consisted of infants will admit to the neonatal intensive care unit of a public hospital in Istanbul between October 2022 and April 2023. Sixty newborns who met the study criteria will randomly divide into two as the experimental (n=30) and control (n=30) groups. Personal data form and diaper dermatitis observation form will be used to obtain the data. All babies' diapers will be changed 8 times a day. Oxygen flow will be applied to the experimental group for one hour after each diaper change. The degree of diaper dermatitis will be evaluated every 24 hours.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diaper Rash, Diaper Dermatitis
Keywords
infant, diaper dermatitis, diaper rash, oxygen

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
103 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Oxygen Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After the baby's diaper is changed, an oxygen hose placed inside the diaper will provide free oxygen flow to the diaper area. Oxygen will be applied for 1 hour at each diaper change at a flow rate of 5L/min and at a concentration of 21% FiO2 which is equivalent to room air.
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
This group will only receive routine care: Diaper will be changed using disposable wet wipes and disposable baby diaper. A barrier cream containing 40% zinc oxide will be applied to the cleaned diaper area as a thin layer to cover the skin. Baby's diaper change will be done 8 times a day, every three hours.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxygen
Intervention Description
After changing the diaper, free flow oxygen will be provided to the diaper area for 1 hour with an oxygen cannula placed inside the diaper (oxygen flow is %21 Fio2, 5 L/min)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Diaper dermatitis healing scale result
Description
Expecting to healing diaper dermatitis symptoms at the time of intervention. The scale maximum value: 6 and minimum value: 0. As the scale score increases, the severity of dermatitis increases.
Time Frame
72 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Day
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
28 Days
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Approved by the family for the study Born between 34-42. gestational weeks No skin disease other than diaper dermatitis No skin lesions of another disease other than dermatitis-related lesions in the gland area Newborns who has stable vital signs Exclusion Criteria: Having a skin disease other than diaper dermatitis Having a lesion on the skin due to another disease Having a known skin allergy Born before 34. gestational weeks Having a gastrointestinal disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elif Dogan
Organizational Affiliation
Researcher Assistant
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Istanbul University Cerrahpasa
City
Istanbul
Country
Turkey

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
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Effect Of Using Oxygen On The Diaper Dermatitis In Infants

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