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Effectiveness and Safety of Electro-acupuncture for Mild-to-moderate Perimenopausal Depression

Primary Purpose

Perimenopause, Depression

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
electro-acupuncture
escitalopram oxalate tablets
Sponsored by
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Perimenopause

Eligibility Criteria

45 Years - 55 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Conforms to the diagnosis standard of STRAW-10 for perimenopause, conforms to the diagnosis standard of The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) for depression, and conforms to the diagnosis standard of The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision (ICD-10) F32.0(mild depression) or F32.1(moderate depression);
  • Fisrt attack during perimenopausal period;
  • HAMD-17 score >7 and <23;
  • Age ≥45 to ≤55;
  • No hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or no antidepressant 3 months before into the group;
  • Sign the consent consent, volunteered for this study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fail to rule out the possibility of suicide in depression factor of The Symptom Checklist (SCL-90);
  • Application of estrogen, progesterone, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), soybean isoflavone, vitamin E or black cohosh in recent 4 weeks;
  • Allergic to citalopram or escitalopram tablets;
  • Taken the non selective, irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAOIs) in recent 2 weeks;
  • Taken linezolid, pimozide, tryptophane,tramadol, triptans or other drugs that may cause drug adverse reactions in recent 2 weeks;
  • Patient with prolongation of the QT interval or congenital long QT syndrome
  • Taken herbs or products that contain isatin, pilose antler, hawthorn, fleeceflower root, common St.John's wort herb, hypericin;
  • Ovarian dropsy or hysteromyoma with more than 4cm diameter, oophorectomy, or hysterectomy;
  • Mandatory indications of hormonotherapy, such as surgery-induced menopause or osteoporosis;
  • Patient with history of radiotherapy or chemotherapy, or undergoing radiotherapy or chemotherapy;
  • Vaginal bleeding of undetermined origin;
  • Patient with coagulation disorders, or taking anticoagulants such as Warfarin, or heparin;
  • Patient with skin diseases, such as eczema,or psoriasis;
  • Serious hepatic insufficiency or serious renal inadequacy;
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, or thyroid disease;
  • Diabetic neuropathy, or malignant tumor;
  • Pregnancy intention, in pregnancy or lactation;
  • Regular use of sedative and anti anxiety drugs;
  • The long-term smoking and/or drinking;
  • Having Pacemaker or artificial joint;
  • Electrolyte is disorder, serious heart disease or other potential life-threatening disease patients;
  • Compliance may be poor or fear of acupuncture.

Sites / Locations

  • Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Electroacupuncture

escitalopram oxalate tablets

Arm Description

Baihui, Yintang, Guanyuan(dual), Zigong(dual), Sanyinjiao(dual), Hegu(dual), Taichong(dual). Insert needles to the acupoints mentioned above after sterilized.Needle handles of Baihui and Yintang are connected with the electroacupuncture instrument wire. And needle handles of bilateral Zigong are conneted with the electroacupunture instrument wire. And needle handles of bilateral Tianshu are connected with the electroacupunture instrument wire. Density wave, frequency of 10/50Hz and current intensity is 0.5~1.0 mA for 30 minutes. 3 times per week. Each treatment interval of more than 24 hours, continuous treatment for 12 weeks.

0.5 hour after breakfast oral taking 10mg escitalopram oxalate tablets, continuous treatment for 12 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in scores of the 17-item Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD-17)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in scores of the Menopause-Specific Quality of Life questionnaire (MENQOL)
Change from Baseline in level of estradiol (E2),
Change from Baseline in level of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
Change from baseline in level of Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Change from baseline in level of FSH/LH

Full Information

First Posted
April 11, 2015
Last Updated
April 19, 2015
Sponsor
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02423694
Brief Title
Effectiveness and Safety of Electro-acupuncture for Mild-to-moderate Perimenopausal Depression
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Main objective: to compare the effects of electro-acupuncture and escitalopram oxalate tablets on mild-to-moderate perimenopausal depression, and to evaluate the safety of electroacupuncture stimulation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Perimenopause, Depression

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
252 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Electroacupuncture
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Baihui, Yintang, Guanyuan(dual), Zigong(dual), Sanyinjiao(dual), Hegu(dual), Taichong(dual). Insert needles to the acupoints mentioned above after sterilized.Needle handles of Baihui and Yintang are connected with the electroacupuncture instrument wire. And needle handles of bilateral Zigong are conneted with the electroacupunture instrument wire. And needle handles of bilateral Tianshu are connected with the electroacupunture instrument wire. Density wave, frequency of 10/50Hz and current intensity is 0.5~1.0 mA for 30 minutes. 3 times per week. Each treatment interval of more than 24 hours, continuous treatment for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
escitalopram oxalate tablets
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0.5 hour after breakfast oral taking 10mg escitalopram oxalate tablets, continuous treatment for 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
electro-acupuncture
Intervention Description
8 acupoint: Guanyuan, Zigong (bilateral), Tianshu(bilateral), Sanyinjiao(bilateral), Hegu(bilateral), Taichong(bilateral), Baihui, Yintang. Every patient is supposed to have 36 times acupuncture treatment. 30 minutes per time. Baihui, Yintang, Zigong (bilateral), Tianshu (bilateral) are applied with electro-acupuncture device with dilatational wave, current frequency: 10/50Hz, intensity: 0.5~1.0 mA
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
escitalopram oxalate tablets
Intervention Description
escitalopram oxalate tablet, once a day, 0.5 hour after breakfast, oral taken, 10mg, for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in scores of the 17-item Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD-17)
Time Frame
0 week, 4th week, 8th week, 12th week, 16th week and 24th week
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in scores of the Menopause-Specific Quality of Life questionnaire (MENQOL)
Time Frame
0 week, 4th week, 8th week, 12th week, 16th week, 20th week and 24th week
Title
Change from Baseline in level of estradiol (E2),
Time Frame
0 week, 12th week
Title
Change from Baseline in level of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
Time Frame
0 week, 12th week
Title
Change from baseline in level of Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Time Frame
0 week, 12th week
Title
Change from baseline in level of FSH/LH
Time Frame
0 week, 12th week
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
safety of electro-acupuncture as measured by safety and acceptability questionnaires
Description
safety and acceptability
Time Frame
0 week, 4th week, 8th week, and 12th week
Title
safety of escitalopram as measured by Asberg Rating Scale for Side Effect (SERS)
Description
Asberg Rating Scale for Side Effect (SERS)
Time Frame
0 week, 4th week, 8th week, and 12the week
Title
safety of escitalopram as measured by liver functure test
Description
ALT, aspartate transminase (AST), and TBIL
Time Frame
0 week, 4th week, 8th week, and 12the week
Title
safety of escitalopram as measured by kidney functure test
Description
Cr, BUN
Time Frame
0 week, 4th week, 8th week, and 12the week
Title
safety of both groups before treatment as measured by EKG
Description
EKG
Time Frame
0 week
Title
safety of both groups before treatment as meausred by blood regular test
Description
Blood regular test
Time Frame
0 week
Title
safety of both groups before treatment as measured by urine regular test
Description
Urine regular test
Time Frame
0 week

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Conforms to the diagnosis standard of STRAW-10 for perimenopause, conforms to the diagnosis standard of The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) for depression, and conforms to the diagnosis standard of The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision (ICD-10) F32.0(mild depression) or F32.1(moderate depression); Fisrt attack during perimenopausal period; HAMD-17 score >7 and <23; Age ≥45 to ≤55; No hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or no antidepressant 3 months before into the group; Sign the consent consent, volunteered for this study Exclusion Criteria: Fail to rule out the possibility of suicide in depression factor of The Symptom Checklist (SCL-90); Application of estrogen, progesterone, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), soybean isoflavone, vitamin E or black cohosh in recent 4 weeks; Allergic to citalopram or escitalopram tablets; Taken the non selective, irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAOIs) in recent 2 weeks; Taken linezolid, pimozide, tryptophane,tramadol, triptans or other drugs that may cause drug adverse reactions in recent 2 weeks; Patient with prolongation of the QT interval or congenital long QT syndrome Taken herbs or products that contain isatin, pilose antler, hawthorn, fleeceflower root, common St.John's wort herb, hypericin; Ovarian dropsy or hysteromyoma with more than 4cm diameter, oophorectomy, or hysterectomy; Mandatory indications of hormonotherapy, such as surgery-induced menopause or osteoporosis; Patient with history of radiotherapy or chemotherapy, or undergoing radiotherapy or chemotherapy; Vaginal bleeding of undetermined origin; Patient with coagulation disorders, or taking anticoagulants such as Warfarin, or heparin; Patient with skin diseases, such as eczema,or psoriasis; Serious hepatic insufficiency or serious renal inadequacy; Uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, or thyroid disease; Diabetic neuropathy, or malignant tumor; Pregnancy intention, in pregnancy or lactation; Regular use of sedative and anti anxiety drugs; The long-term smoking and/or drinking; Having Pacemaker or artificial joint; Electrolyte is disorder, serious heart disease or other potential life-threatening disease patients; Compliance may be poor or fear of acupuncture.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wenbin Fu, MD
Email
fuwenbin@139.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Zhaofeng Li
Email
qdlzfcmd@126.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wenbin Fu, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510120
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wenbin Fu, MD
Email
fuwenbin@139.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhaofeng Li
Email
qdlzfcmd@126.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30003102
Citation
Li S, Li ZF, Wu Q, Guo XC, Xu ZH, Li XB, Chen R, Zhou DY, Wang C, Duan Q, Sun J, Luo D, Li MY, Wang JL, Xie H, Xuan LH, Su SY, Huang DM, Liu ZS, Fu WB. A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Electroacupuncture for Perimenopause Women with Mild-Moderate Depression. Biomed Res Int. 2018 May 29;2018:5351210. doi: 10.1155/2018/5351210. eCollection 2018.
Results Reference
derived

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Effectiveness and Safety of Electro-acupuncture for Mild-to-moderate Perimenopausal Depression

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