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Effectiveness of Exercise in the Treatment of Depression (DEP-EXERCISE)

Primary Purpose

Depression, Primary Care, Exercise

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exercise
Sponsored by
Gerencia de Atención Primaria, Albacete
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depression

Eligibility Criteria

65 Years - undefined (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • People with depression

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to exercise

Sites / Locations

  • Jesús López-Torres HidalgoRecruiting
  • Recruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Exercise

Antidepressants

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Improvement in depressive symptoms

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 25, 2017
Last Updated
November 25, 2017
Sponsor
Gerencia de Atención Primaria, Albacete
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03358433
Brief Title
Effectiveness of Exercise in the Treatment of Depression
Acronym
DEP-EXERCISE
Official Title
Effectiveness of Exercise in the Treatment of Depression in Older People as an Alternative to Drugs Antidepressants in Primary Care
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 1, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2018 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Gerencia de Atención Primaria, Albacete

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The main objective is to test the non-inferiority of supervised exercise versus antidepressant treatment in reducing depressive symptoms in patients with clinical criteria for depression (according to ICD 10) over a period of 6 months follow-up.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized clinical trial in primary care in which a total of 312 patients over 65 years with clinically significant depression will be randomly assigned to an exercise program supervised or receive treatment with antidepressant drugs commonly used in clinical practice. At baseline physical fitness of the participants will be checked, and assessments will be made after 15 days and 1, 3 and 6 months. The supervised exercise program will consist of 2 sessions per week in groups of 10-12 patients over a 6 month period in which a sports instructor will train patients to perform at least 30 minutes of regular, moderate-intensity activity with a frequency almost daily, including aerobic exercise and strength training, flexibility and balance. In both groups will be evaluated periodically, among other variables, the state of depressive symptoms, level of physical activity, self-rated health, occurrence of adverse effects and adherence to exercise program or antidepressant treatment. The main outcome measure is the reduction of the baseline score on the scales of depressive symptoms (Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale and Geriatric Depression Scale).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depression, Primary Care, Exercise

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
312 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Exercise
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Antidepressants
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Exercise
Other Intervention Name(s)
Antidepressants
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Improvement in depressive symptoms
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: People with depression Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication to exercise
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jesús López-Torres Hidalgo, MD
Phone
+34653137665
Email
jesusl@sescam.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jesús López-Torres Hidalgo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Centro de Salud Zona VIII de Albacete (Spain)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Jesús López-Torres Hidalgo
City
Albacete
ZIP/Postal Code
02006
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jesús López-Torres Hidalgo, MD
Phone
+34653137665
Email
jesusl@sescam.org
City
Albacete
Country
Spain
Individual Site Status
Recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34264835
Citation
Hidalgo JL, Sotos JR; DEP-EXERCISE Group. Effectiveness of Physical Exercise in Older Adults With Mild to Moderate Depression. Ann Fam Med. 2021 Jul-Aug;19(4):302-309. doi: 10.1370/afm.2670.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30642326
Citation
Lopez-Torres Hidalgo J; DEP-EXERCISE Group. Effectiveness of physical exercise in the treatment of depression in older adults as an alternative to antidepressant drugs in primary care. BMC Psychiatry. 2019 Jan 14;19(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s12888-018-1982-6.
Results Reference
derived

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Effectiveness of Exercise in the Treatment of Depression

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