Effectiveness of Orthokeratology in Decreasing Myopic Progression in a Young Adult Population Enrolled in a Professional Optometric Curriculum
Primary Purpose
Myopia Progression
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
OrthoK
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Myopia Progression
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The subject must be in the incoming first year optometry class, with a myopic prescription between -0.50D and -5.00D in at least one eye with refractive astigmatism <1.50D. Visual acuity must be at least logMAR 0.10 (Snellen 20/25) or better at baseline examination in both eyes. Ocular examination must not reveal any strabismus, ocular pathology or contraindications for orthokeratology lens wear. Subjects must be in good general health with no systemic conditions that might impact their ocular health or refractive error. They must be willing to sleep a minimum of six hours per night. Finally, subjects must be willing and able to present to clinic for all necessary follow-up care.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prescription falls outside the refractive guidelines, have a history of any type of trauma or ocular surgery, have a history of prior experience with myopia control treatment, are amblyopic or if they are current gas permeable lens wearers. They will be discontinued from the study if they are non-compliant with the treatment protocol or do not achieve a desirable subjective result,
Sites / Locations
- Illinois College of OptometryRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
OrthoK
Control
Arm Description
OrthoK lenses will be prescribed for subjects randomly and followed for 2yrs throughout wearing the lenses. There will be an enrollment appointment, dispense appointment, 1-day, 1-week, 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, and 24-month follow-ups.
Subjects in the randomly assigned control will continue to wear their glasses throughout the 2yr follow-up period. There will be an enrollment appointment, 6-month, 12-month, and 24-month follow-ups.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Myopia Progression
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02623543
First Posted
December 3, 2015
Last Updated
December 3, 2015
Sponsor
Illinois College of Optometry
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02623543
Brief Title
Effectiveness of Orthokeratology in Decreasing Myopic Progression in a Young Adult Population Enrolled in a Professional Optometric Curriculum
Official Title
Effectiveness of Orthokeratology in Decreasing Myopic Progression in a Young Adult Population Enrolled in a Professional Optometric Curriculum
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Illinois College of Optometry
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The high prevalence of myopia - especially in Asian countries - is well documented, as are the sight-threatening complications of high or degenerative myopia. Retinal detachment, glaucoma, vitreal degeneration and focal retinal changes occur secondary to the progressive axial elongation of the eye with age. Specialty rigid lenses have long been shown to lessen this progression in the pediatric population; orthokeratology (ortho-k) lenses are worn at night and change the corneal topography to correct low to moderate amounts of myopia. This same axial elongation has also been shown to occur in young adults with high near demands, however to our knowledge, there are no studies examining the effect of ortho-k lenses in this population. Our project seeks to investigate the efficacy of ortho-k in slowing axial elongation and myopic progression in subjects between the ages of 21-30. Results will help elucidate what role these specialty lenses may have in the management of the myopic patient throughout their development, as well as what potential they have in prevention of associated degenerative changes.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myopia Progression
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
OrthoK
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
OrthoK lenses will be prescribed for subjects randomly and followed for 2yrs throughout wearing the lenses. There will be an enrollment appointment, dispense appointment, 1-day, 1-week, 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, and 24-month follow-ups.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects in the randomly assigned control will continue to wear their glasses throughout the 2yr follow-up period. There will be an enrollment appointment, 6-month, 12-month, and 24-month follow-ups.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
OrthoK
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Myopia Progression
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The subject must be in the incoming first year optometry class, with a myopic prescription between -0.50D and -5.00D in at least one eye with refractive astigmatism <1.50D. Visual acuity must be at least logMAR 0.10 (Snellen 20/25) or better at baseline examination in both eyes. Ocular examination must not reveal any strabismus, ocular pathology or contraindications for orthokeratology lens wear. Subjects must be in good general health with no systemic conditions that might impact their ocular health or refractive error. They must be willing to sleep a minimum of six hours per night. Finally, subjects must be willing and able to present to clinic for all necessary follow-up care.
Exclusion Criteria:
Prescription falls outside the refractive guidelines, have a history of any type of trauma or ocular surgery, have a history of prior experience with myopia control treatment, are amblyopic or if they are current gas permeable lens wearers. They will be discontinued from the study if they are non-compliant with the treatment protocol or do not achieve a desirable subjective result,
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yi Pang, O.D. PhD
Phone
312-949-7287
Email
ypang@ico.edu
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Illinois College of Optometry
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60616
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elyse Nylin, BS
Phone
312-949-7298
Email
enylin@ico.edu
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Effectiveness of Orthokeratology in Decreasing Myopic Progression in a Young Adult Population Enrolled in a Professional Optometric Curriculum
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