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Effects of α-linolenic Acid Supplementation on Hemostasis in Nondiabetic and Hypercholesterolemic Subjects

Primary Purpose

Hypercholesterolemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
ALA group
Sponsored by
Yonsei University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Hypercholesterolemia focused on measuring α-linolenic acid, perilla oil, aPTT, Collagen-epinephrine closure time, Lp-PLA2

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 68 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Voluntarily agree to participate and sign in informed consent form
  • Adults aged 40-70
  • Nondiabetic and hypercholesterolemic subjects (serum cholesterol ≥ 200 mg/dL)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects taking any medication or supplements known to affect lipid metabolism or platelet function, n-3 fatty acid supplementation or n-3 fatty acid-rich fish more than two times per week
  • Following diseases: dyslipidemia, hypertension, diabetes, liver disease, renal disease, pancreatitis, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease, cancer, or any other disease requiring treatment
  • Participation in clinical trials of any drug or supplement within 30 days prior to the participation of the study
  • Pregnant or lactating women, alcoholic, mental patient
  • Judged to be inappropriate for the study by the investigator after reviewing other reasons

Sites / Locations

  • Yonsei University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Placebo

ALA group

Arm Description

Individuals who consumed 1.2 g (two capsules) of medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil daily

Individuals who consumed 1.2 g (two capsules) of perilla oil daily

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Collagen-Epinephrine Closure Time (C-EPI CT)
Collagen-Epinephrine Closure Time (C-EPI CT)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Prothrombin Time (PT)
Prothrombin Time (PT)
Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen

Full Information

First Posted
November 16, 2015
Last Updated
January 21, 2016
Sponsor
Yonsei University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02609295
Brief Title
Effects of α-linolenic Acid Supplementation on Hemostasis in Nondiabetic and Hypercholesterolemic Subjects
Official Title
Effects of α-linolenic Acid Supplementation in the Form of Perilla Oil on Collagen-epinephrine Closure Time, Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time and Lp-PLA2 Activities in Nondiabetic and Hypercholesterolemic Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study evaluates whether ALA intake alters total cholesterol and homeostatic factors and the relationship between these alteration and lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) activity.
Detailed Description
An 8-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted with 86 nondiabetic and borderline-to-moderate hypercholesterolemic (200mg/dL ≤ serum cholesterol ≤ 300mg/dL) subjects, not taking any medications and supplements to affect lipid metabolism, platelet function and inflammation, divided into two groups: an α-linolenic acid (ALA) group [1.2 g (two capsules) of perilla oil daily; 497 mg ALA] and a placebo group (1.2 g of medium-chain triglyceride oil daily).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypercholesterolemia
Keywords
α-linolenic acid, perilla oil, aPTT, Collagen-epinephrine closure time, Lp-PLA2

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
86 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Individuals who consumed 1.2 g (two capsules) of medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil daily
Arm Title
ALA group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Individuals who consumed 1.2 g (two capsules) of perilla oil daily
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
1.2 g (two capsules) of medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
ALA group
Intervention Description
1.2 g (two capsules) of perilla oil
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Collagen-Epinephrine Closure Time (C-EPI CT)
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Collagen-Epinephrine Closure Time (C-EPI CT)
Time Frame
8-week follow up
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Prothrombin Time (PT)
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Prothrombin Time (PT)
Time Frame
8-week follow up
Title
Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
Time Frame
8-week follow up
Title
Fibrinogen
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Fibrinogen
Time Frame
8-week follow up

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
68 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Voluntarily agree to participate and sign in informed consent form Adults aged 40-70 Nondiabetic and hypercholesterolemic subjects (serum cholesterol ≥ 200 mg/dL) Exclusion Criteria: Subjects taking any medication or supplements known to affect lipid metabolism or platelet function, n-3 fatty acid supplementation or n-3 fatty acid-rich fish more than two times per week Following diseases: dyslipidemia, hypertension, diabetes, liver disease, renal disease, pancreatitis, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease, cancer, or any other disease requiring treatment Participation in clinical trials of any drug or supplement within 30 days prior to the participation of the study Pregnant or lactating women, alcoholic, mental patient Judged to be inappropriate for the study by the investigator after reviewing other reasons
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yonsei University
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03722
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Effects of α-linolenic Acid Supplementation on Hemostasis in Nondiabetic and Hypercholesterolemic Subjects

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