Effects of Cervical Stabilization Exercise in Violinists With Chronic Neck Pain
Primary Purpose
Neck Pain
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cervical stabilization exercise
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Neck Pain focused on measuring cervical stabilization exercise
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- duration of playing the instrument longer than 5 years
- practicing the violin more than 5 hours/week
- constant neck pain for more than 3 months or at least 2 pain episodes in the last 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous surgery in the neck and shoulder regions
- current participation in a structured exercises program
- current treatment for neck and shoulder pain
- red flags suggesting of cancer, infection, vascular insufficiency, and etc. during history taking
- neurological symptoms of the upper extremities during screening tests (e.g. Spurling test and upper limb tension tests)
Sites / Locations
- National Cheng Kung University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment
Arm Description
Exercise
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Changes in self-reported neck pain: Numeric Rating Scale
Measured by the Numeric Rating Scale (min 0-max 10, better outcome 0 worst outcome 10)
Changes in neck disability
Measured by the Neck Disability Index (10-item questionnaire, each item scored from 0 to 5, result expressed as percentage, better outcome 0 worst outcome 100%)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Changes in deep neck flexors function
Measured by the craniocervical flexion test with a pressure biofeedback unit (higher pressure represents better outcome)
Changes in cervical muscle endurance
Measured using a stopwatch for the successful time holding the head in cervical flexion and extension positions (longer time represent better outcome)
Changes in cervical joint position sense
Measured by the cervcal joint reposition error with a laser pointer (short distance represent better outcome)
Changes in upper body posture
Evaluated by the photographic method
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04051593
First Posted
August 3, 2019
Last Updated
September 19, 2023
Sponsor
National Cheng Kung University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04051593
Brief Title
Effects of Cervical Stabilization Exercise in Violinists With Chronic Neck Pain
Official Title
Cervical Stabilization Exercises Improved Pain, Disability, and Physical Impairments in University Violinists With Nonspecific Neck Pain
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 12, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 31, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National Cheng Kung University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of a 6-week cervical stabilization exercise program in university violin players with chronic nonspecific neck pain.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neck Pain
Keywords
cervical stabilization exercise
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
24 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Exercise
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Cervical stabilization exercise
Intervention Description
The participants followed instructional videos and performed the cervical stabilization exercise program at home for 20 minutes/day, 3 days/week, for 6 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in self-reported neck pain: Numeric Rating Scale
Description
Measured by the Numeric Rating Scale (min 0-max 10, better outcome 0 worst outcome 10)
Time Frame
Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
Title
Changes in neck disability
Description
Measured by the Neck Disability Index (10-item questionnaire, each item scored from 0 to 5, result expressed as percentage, better outcome 0 worst outcome 100%)
Time Frame
Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in deep neck flexors function
Description
Measured by the craniocervical flexion test with a pressure biofeedback unit (higher pressure represents better outcome)
Time Frame
Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
Title
Changes in cervical muscle endurance
Description
Measured using a stopwatch for the successful time holding the head in cervical flexion and extension positions (longer time represent better outcome)
Time Frame
Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
Title
Changes in cervical joint position sense
Description
Measured by the cervcal joint reposition error with a laser pointer (short distance represent better outcome)
Time Frame
Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
Title
Changes in upper body posture
Description
Evaluated by the photographic method
Time Frame
Pre-test 1 (week 0), Pre-test 2 (week 4) and Post-test (week 10)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
duration of playing the instrument longer than 5 years
practicing the violin more than 5 hours/week
constant neck pain for more than 3 months or at least 2 pain episodes in the last 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
previous surgery in the neck and shoulder regions
current participation in a structured exercises program
current treatment for neck and shoulder pain
red flags suggesting of cancer, infection, vascular insufficiency, and etc. during history taking
neurological symptoms of the upper extremities during screening tests (e.g. Spurling test and upper limb tension tests)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yi-Ju Tsai, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
National Cheng Kung University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cheng Kung University
City
Tainan City
ZIP/Postal Code
701
Country
Taiwan
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Effects of Cervical Stabilization Exercise in Violinists With Chronic Neck Pain
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