Effects of Early Exercise in Patients With Moderate to Severe Stroke.
Primary Purpose
Stroke
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exercise
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Stroke focused on measuring Stroke, Rehabilitation, Exercise, Bedcycling
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- Age over 18 years.
- Diagnose stroke with The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) 7-42 points.
- Ability to understand the Swedish language.
- Approval of medical responsible physician to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria:
• Medical or neurological diseases that can affect the performance of the exercise and severe cognitive impairment.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Exercise group
Control group
Arm Description
Usual care and bedcycling.
Usual care
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Functional Outcome
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in Barthel ADL-Index
ADL
Change in 6-Minutes Walking test (6MWT)
Walking Ability
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04241952
Brief Title
Effects of Early Exercise in Patients With Moderate to Severe Stroke.
Official Title
Effects of Early Exercise in Patients With Moderate to Severe Stroke - a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 15, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 15, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Klas Sandberg
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Purpose: to investigate the efficacy of early exercise in patients with moderate to severe stroke regarding functional outcome and walking ability.
Methods: Patients with medium to severe stroke (NHISS >7) were recruited 24 - 48 hours after stroke onset from two stroke units in Sweden. Both groups received usual care. The intervention group received even 20 minutes bed-cycling 5 days per week with a maximum of 15 sessions. Functional outcome was measured with modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and Barthel index and walking with the 6-minute walking test (6MWT). Measurements were performed pre- and post-intervention (3 weeks), and at 3-months follow-up.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stroke
Keywords
Stroke, Rehabilitation, Exercise, Bedcycling
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
RCT
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
52 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Exercise group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Usual care and bedcycling.
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Usual care
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Exercise
Intervention Description
Bedcycling
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Description
Functional Outcome
Time Frame
Baseline 24-48 hours after onset, postintervention 3 weeks after baseline and follow up 3-months after baseline.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Barthel ADL-Index
Description
ADL
Time Frame
Baseline 24-48 hours after stroke onset, postintervention 3-weeks after baseline and follow up 3-months after baseline.
Title
Change in 6-Minutes Walking test (6MWT)
Description
Walking Ability
Time Frame
Baseline 24-48 hours after stroke onset, postintervention 3-weeks after baseline and follow up 3-months after baseline.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Age over 18 years.
Diagnose stroke with The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) 7-42 points.
Ability to understand the Swedish language.
Approval of medical responsible physician to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria:
• Medical or neurological diseases that can affect the performance of the exercise and severe cognitive impairment.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paul Enthoven, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Linkopings University,Sweden
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33704913
Citation
Sandberg K, Kleist M, Enthoven P, Wijkman M. Hemodynamic responses to In-Bed Cycle Exercise in the acute phase after moderate to severe stroke: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2021 May;23(5):1077-1084. doi: 10.1111/jch.14232. Epub 2021 Mar 11.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Effects of Early Exercise in Patients With Moderate to Severe Stroke.
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