Effects of Early Sleep After Action Observation Therapy on Balance in Elderly
Primary Purpose
Old Age; Debility, Balance; Distorted
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Action Observation Therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Old Age; Debility
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ability to walk for at least 100 meters with no assistance or aids
Exclusion Criteria:
- Musculoskeletal disorders able to affect balance
- Traumas and/or injuries and/or surgery at the level of the lower limbs, spine in the previous year
- Sleep disorders
- Drugs able to affect sleep
- Dementia or cognitive decline (MCI)
- Psychiatric or neurological disorders
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
AOT-sleep
AOT-control
Control
Arm Description
They will be asked to watch video-clips representing motor contents before sleeping.
They will be asked to watch video-clips representing motor contents at least 12 hours before sleeping.
They will be asked to watch video-clips representing landscapes before sleeping.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Changes in Lower Quarter Y-Balance Test
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of static balance
Changes in 10-Meter Walking Test
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of gait speed
Changes in Timed Up and Go Test
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of mobility
Changes in Four Step Square Test
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of dynamic balance
Secondary Outcome Measures
Changes in center of pressure parameters
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of postural stability
Changes in Fall Efficacy Scale
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of fear of falling
Pittsburg Quality Sleep Index
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the sleep quality in the training period. The scale ranges from 0 (better outcome) to 21 points (worse outcome)
Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the imagination ability of participants. The scale range from 0 (worse score) to 50 (better score).
Morningness Eveningness Scale
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the chronotype of participants. The score ranges from 16 to 86 points. A score lower than 41 points indicates "evening types.", scores of 59 and above indicate "morning types", while scores between 42-58 indicate "intermediate types."
Euro Quality of Life - 5 dimensions
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the quality of life of participants. The scale ranges from 0 (worse outcome) to 1 (better outcome).
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05393700
Brief Title
Effects of Early Sleep After Action Observation Therapy on Balance in Elderly
Official Title
Effects of Early Sleep After Action Observation Therapy on Balance in Elderly
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
June 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 15, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study aims at investigating the effects of an early sleep window after Action Observation Therapy (AOT) on balance in elderly. Forty-five healthy-like elderly will be enrolled and randomized into 3 groups (AOT-sleep, AOT-control and Control) performing a 3-week AOT. AOT-sleep and AOT-control will be asked to watch video-clips showing motor contents before sleeping or at least 12 hours before sleeping, respectively, whereas Control will be asked to watch landascape video-clips before sleeping. Participants will be assessed before and after training and at 1 month follow-up for balance outcomes.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Old Age; Debility, Balance; Distorted
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
AOT-sleep
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
They will be asked to watch video-clips representing motor contents before sleeping.
Arm Title
AOT-control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
They will be asked to watch video-clips representing motor contents at least 12 hours before sleeping.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
They will be asked to watch video-clips representing landscapes before sleeping.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Action Observation Therapy
Intervention Description
Action Observation Therapy implies the observation of video-clips representing motor tasks alone or followed by imagination and/or imitation of observed tasks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in Lower Quarter Y-Balance Test
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of static balance
Time Frame
At baseline, 3 weeks and 1 month after the training end
Title
Changes in 10-Meter Walking Test
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of gait speed
Time Frame
At baseline, 3 weeks of training and 1 month after the training end
Title
Changes in Timed Up and Go Test
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of mobility
Time Frame
At baseline, 3 weeks of training and 1 month after the training end
Title
Changes in Four Step Square Test
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of dynamic balance
Time Frame
At baseline, 3 weeks of training and 1 month after the training end
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in center of pressure parameters
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of postural stability
Time Frame
At baseline, 3 weeks of training and 1 month after the training end
Title
Changes in Fall Efficacy Scale
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating changes in terms of fear of falling
Time Frame
At baseline, 3 weeks of training and 1 month after the training end
Title
Pittsburg Quality Sleep Index
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the sleep quality in the training period. The scale ranges from 0 (better outcome) to 21 points (worse outcome)
Time Frame
3 weeks
Title
Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the imagination ability of participants. The scale range from 0 (worse score) to 50 (better score).
Time Frame
At baseline
Title
Morningness Eveningness Scale
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the chronotype of participants. The score ranges from 16 to 86 points. A score lower than 41 points indicates "evening types.", scores of 59 and above indicate "morning types", while scores between 42-58 indicate "intermediate types."
Time Frame
At baseline
Title
Euro Quality of Life - 5 dimensions
Description
The outcome measure is aimed at investigating the quality of life of participants. The scale ranges from 0 (worse outcome) to 1 (better outcome).
Time Frame
At baseline
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Ability to walk for at least 100 meters with no assistance or aids
Exclusion Criteria:
Musculoskeletal disorders able to affect balance
Traumas and/or injuries and/or surgery at the level of the lower limbs, spine in the previous year
Sleep disorders
Drugs able to affect sleep
Dementia or cognitive decline (MCI)
Psychiatric or neurological disorders
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Effects of Early Sleep After Action Observation Therapy on Balance in Elderly
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