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Effects of HFOT on Exercise Performance in Patients With COPD. A Randomized, Controlled Trial.

Primary Purpose

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Kyrgyzstan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
High-flow oxygen therapy (HFOT)
Low-flow oxygen therapy (LFOT)
Sponsored by
University of Zurich
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease focused on measuring Exercise endurance, High-flow oxygen therapy, Low-flow oxygen therapy

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

Men and women, 35 to 75 years of age, with moderate to severe COPD, (FEV1/FVC <0.7, FEV1 40-80% predicted, resting SpO2 ≥92%, PaCO2 <6 kPa at 760 m) who live <800 m will be invited.

Exclusion criteria:

COPD exacerbation, very severe COPD with hypoxemia (FEV1/FVC <0.7, FEV1 <40% predicted, oxygen saturation on room air <92%), current heavy smoking (>20 cigarettes per day), comorbidities such as uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, internal, neurologic, rheumatologic or psychiatric disease that interfere with protocol compliance.

Sites / Locations

  • National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

HFOT first then LFOT

LFOT first then HFOT

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Exercise endurance time in seconds
Difference in the exercise endurance time between HFOT vs. LFOT during a constant load exercise test at 75% of the maximal work capacity.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Dyspnea sensation
Difference in the exercise induced dyspnea sensation between HFOT vs LFOT assessed by the BORG CR10 scale ranging from 0 "no dyspnea at all" to 10 "Maximum of dyspnea" assessed at the end of exercise.
Subjective leg fatigue sensation
Difference in the exercise induced subjective leg fatigue sensation between HFOT vs LFOT assessed by the BORG CR10 scale ranging from 0 "no leg fatigue at all" to 10 "Maximum of leg fatigue" assessed at the end of exercise.
Arterial blood gases
Difference of parameters in the arterial blood gases, in particular pH, SaO2, PaO2 and PaCO2 between HFOT vs. LFOT at the end of exercise.
Heart rate in bpm
Difference in the maximal heart rate assessed by ECG between HFOT vs. LFOT at the end of exercise.
Arterial blood pressure in mmHg
Difference in the maximal blood pressure between HFOT vs. LFOT at the end of exercise.

Full Information

First Posted
May 16, 2019
Last Updated
February 5, 2020
Sponsor
University of Zurich
Collaborators
National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine named after academician M.Mirrakhimov
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03955770
Brief Title
Effects of HFOT on Exercise Performance in Patients With COPD. A Randomized, Controlled Trial.
Official Title
Effects of High Flow Oxygen Therapy on Exercise Performance in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. A Randomized, Controlled Trial.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 20, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Zurich
Collaborators
National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine named after academician M.Mirrakhimov

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This will be a randomized, cross-over trial evaluating the efficacy of nasal high-flow oxygen therapy (HFOT) vs. low-flow oxygen therapy (LFOT) on cycling endurance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Detailed Description
This will be a randomized, cross-over trial evaluating the efficacy of nasal HFOT vs. LFOT on cycling endurance in patients with COPD. Each patient will perform two constant load cycling exercise tests to exhaustion using HFOT and LFOT on two consecutive days, respectively, according to randomization. The load of the cycle ergometer will be set at 75% of the individually estimated maximum work rate (Wmax). During exercise tests, LFOT will be provided by a standard nasal cannula at a flow rate of 3 L/min using an oxygen concentrator. HFOT will be applied by a dedicated large bore nasal cannula at a flow rate 60 L/min, FiO2 45%, temperature 32 °C, using a HFOT device.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Keywords
Exercise endurance, High-flow oxygen therapy, Low-flow oxygen therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
79 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
HFOT first then LFOT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
LFOT first then HFOT
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
High-flow oxygen therapy (HFOT)
Intervention Description
HFOT will be applied by a dedicated large bore nasal cannula (Optiflow+, Fisher&Paykel, New Zealand) at a flow rate 60 L/min, FiO2 45%, temperature 32 °C, using a HFOT device (myAIRVO2, Fisher&Paykel, New Zealand).
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
Low-flow oxygen therapy (LFOT)
Intervention Description
LFOT will be provided by a standard nasal cannula at a flow rate of 3 L/min using an oxygen concentrator (EverFlow, Philips Respironics).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Exercise endurance time in seconds
Description
Difference in the exercise endurance time between HFOT vs. LFOT during a constant load exercise test at 75% of the maximal work capacity.
Time Frame
HFOT on day 1 vs. LFOT on day 2 or vice versa, according to randomization
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dyspnea sensation
Description
Difference in the exercise induced dyspnea sensation between HFOT vs LFOT assessed by the BORG CR10 scale ranging from 0 "no dyspnea at all" to 10 "Maximum of dyspnea" assessed at the end of exercise.
Time Frame
HFOT on day 1 vs. LFOT on day 2 or vice versa, according to randomization
Title
Subjective leg fatigue sensation
Description
Difference in the exercise induced subjective leg fatigue sensation between HFOT vs LFOT assessed by the BORG CR10 scale ranging from 0 "no leg fatigue at all" to 10 "Maximum of leg fatigue" assessed at the end of exercise.
Time Frame
HFOT on day 1 vs. LFOT on day 2 or vice versa, according to randomization
Title
Arterial blood gases
Description
Difference of parameters in the arterial blood gases, in particular pH, SaO2, PaO2 and PaCO2 between HFOT vs. LFOT at the end of exercise.
Time Frame
HFOT on day 1 vs. LFOT on day 2 or vice versa, according to randomization
Title
Heart rate in bpm
Description
Difference in the maximal heart rate assessed by ECG between HFOT vs. LFOT at the end of exercise.
Time Frame
HFOT on day 1 vs. LFOT on day 2 or vice versa, according to randomization
Title
Arterial blood pressure in mmHg
Description
Difference in the maximal blood pressure between HFOT vs. LFOT at the end of exercise.
Time Frame
HFOT on day 1 vs. LFOT on day 2 or vice versa, according to randomization

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Men and women, 35 to 75 years of age, with moderate to severe COPD, (FEV1/FVC <0.7, FEV1 40-80% predicted, resting SpO2 ≥92%, PaCO2 <6 kPa at 760 m) who live <800 m will be invited. Exclusion criteria: COPD exacerbation, very severe COPD with hypoxemia (FEV1/FVC <0.7, FEV1 <40% predicted, oxygen saturation on room air <92%), current heavy smoking (>20 cigarettes per day), comorbidities such as uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, internal, neurologic, rheumatologic or psychiatric disease that interfere with protocol compliance.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Furian, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Zürich
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Konrad E Bloch, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Zurich
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Talant M Sooronbaev, MD
Organizational Affiliation
National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Bishkek
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine
City
Bishkek
Country
Kyrgyzstan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33693009
Citation
Bitos K, Furian M, Mayer L, Schneider SR, Buenzli S, Mademilov MZ, Sheraliev UU, Marazhapov NH, Abdraeva AK, Aidaralieva SD, Muratbekova AM, Sooronbaev TM, Ulrich S, Bloch KE. Effect of High-Flow Oxygen on Exercise Performance in COPD Patients. Randomized Trial. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Feb 19;7:595450. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.595450. eCollection 2020.
Results Reference
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Effects of HFOT on Exercise Performance in Patients With COPD. A Randomized, Controlled Trial.

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