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Effects of IMT on Pulmonary Functions IN CASES With Inhalation Injury

Primary Purpose

Inhalation Injury, Pulmonary Function, Respiratory Muscle Strength

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exercise group
Sponsored by
Cairo University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Inhalation Injury focused on measuring INSPIRATORT TRAINING -INHALATION INJURY

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 35 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  • Male patients suffering from inhalation injury.
  • Participant age ranged from 20-35 years old.
  • All patients had the same medical care.
  • Participants have received a good explanation of the treatment and measurement device.
  • Treatment was conducted one month after inhalation injury.

Exclusion criteria:

Patients were excluded from this study for any of the following cases such as

  • Instability of patient's medical condition.
  • Presence of any diseases that could affect the study results.
  • Participants having respiratory, cardiac, or neurological diseases that affect pulmonary functions.

Sites / Locations

  • Khaled Takey AhmedRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

intervention group

control

Arm Description

inspiratory muscle training in addition to routine chest physiotherapy in the form of (deep breathing, coughing, and early ambulation)

The Control group received only routine chest physiotherapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST
Each patient's weight in kilograms, and height in meters were recorded and entered the machine. An individual sat in a chair and inhaled deeply before closing their mouth tightly around the tube. Several exercises were carried out until the patient comprehended and was comfortable with the instruction. The patient inhaled deeply and exhaled as quickly as possible into the spirometer(Morgan Trans Flow Test Vicatest p2 (Kent, ME 87 ED, England).
Respiratory muscles Strength Measurement
Maximal respiratory pressure and reflecting muscles strength were measured by a mouth pressure meter (Pony FX; COSMED, Rome, Italy) in the sitting position. The highest maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) in cmH2O, and maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) in cmH2O values in three or more attempts were chosen. Investigators calculated the predicted MEP and MIP values based on age, height, and weight

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 11, 2021
Last Updated
December 29, 2021
Sponsor
Cairo University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05190497
Brief Title
Effects of IMT on Pulmonary Functions IN CASES With Inhalation Injury
Official Title
Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Clinical Predictors of Respiratory Muscle Strength and Lung Function in Burned Patients With Inhalation Injury
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 30, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Cairo University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The current study aimed to investigate the effect of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on pulmonary functions (FEV1and FVC), and respiratory muscle strength in patients with inhalation injury, which may prove to be a promising intervention helping to improve exercise tolerance, relieve dyspnea and suggests an improvement in respiratory muscle function.
Detailed Description
Forty male patients suffering from inhalation injury were been included in this study, Participants' ages ranged from 20-35 years old. Patients were selected from the burn department, Om El-Masreen hospital, and randomly assigned into two equal groups. The exercise group received inspiratory muscle training in addition to routine chest physiotherapy in the form of (deep breathing, coughing, and early ambulation) three times per week for four weeks (group A). The Control group received only routine chest physiotherapy (group B). This study obtained ethical approval by the institutional review board of the Faculty of Physical Therapy - Cairo University, with reference number: P.T.REC/012/003431

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Inhalation Injury, Pulmonary Function, Respiratory Muscle Strength
Keywords
INSPIRATORT TRAINING -INHALATION INJURY

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
The exercise group received inspiratory muscle training in addition to routine chest physiotherapy (group A). The Control group received only routine chest physiotherapy (group B).
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
intervention group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
inspiratory muscle training in addition to routine chest physiotherapy in the form of (deep breathing, coughing, and early ambulation)
Arm Title
control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The Control group received only routine chest physiotherapy
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Exercise group
Other Intervention Name(s)
INSPIRATORY MUSCLE TRAINING
Intervention Description
Maximal respiratory pressure and reflecting muscles strength were measured by a mouth pressure meter
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST
Description
Each patient's weight in kilograms, and height in meters were recorded and entered the machine. An individual sat in a chair and inhaled deeply before closing their mouth tightly around the tube. Several exercises were carried out until the patient comprehended and was comfortable with the instruction. The patient inhaled deeply and exhaled as quickly as possible into the spirometer(Morgan Trans Flow Test Vicatest p2 (Kent, ME 87 ED, England).
Time Frame
3 MONTHS
Title
Respiratory muscles Strength Measurement
Description
Maximal respiratory pressure and reflecting muscles strength were measured by a mouth pressure meter (Pony FX; COSMED, Rome, Italy) in the sitting position. The highest maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) in cmH2O, and maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) in cmH2O values in three or more attempts were chosen. Investigators calculated the predicted MEP and MIP values based on age, height, and weight
Time Frame
3 MONTHS

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Male patients suffering from inhalation injury. Participant age ranged from 20-35 years old. All patients had the same medical care. Participants have received a good explanation of the treatment and measurement device. Treatment was conducted one month after inhalation injury. Exclusion criteria: Patients were excluded from this study for any of the following cases such as Instability of patient's medical condition. Presence of any diseases that could affect the study results. Participants having respiratory, cardiac, or neurological diseases that affect pulmonary functions.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
KHALED T AHMED, Asso Prof
Phone
00201115586016
Email
khaled.takey@must.edu.eg
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Assma F attallah, Ass Prof
Phone
00201117744974
Email
Zayedsameh40@yahoo.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maha A El monem, Ass Prof
Organizational Affiliation
Cairo University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Khaled Takey Ahmed
City
Giza
Country
Egypt
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
Phone
0201115586016
Email
khaled.takey@must.edu.eg

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
At first study protocol and informed consent
IPD Sharing Time Frame
november 2021 - february 2022
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
web address
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29657376
Citation
Gupta K, Mehrotra M, Kumar P, Gogia AR, Prasad A, Fisher JA. Smoke Inhalation Injury: Etiopathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2018 Mar;22(3):180-188. doi: 10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_460_17.
Results Reference
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Effects of IMT on Pulmonary Functions IN CASES With Inhalation Injury

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