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Effects of Local Anesthesia on Post-operative Pain During Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair

Primary Purpose

Post Operative Pain (Post Laparoscopic Hernia Repair)

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
0.5% Bupivicaine
Sponsored by
Lahey Clinic
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Post Operative Pain (Post Laparoscopic Hernia Repair) focused on measuring Post Operative Pain, hernia repair

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 or older with unilateral or bilateral inguinal herna for laparoscopic repair
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) Class I and II

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery
  • History of Chronic pain or ongoing treatment for chronic pain
  • Age less than 18 yrs
  • Allergy to local anesthetics

Sites / Locations

  • Lahey Hospital & Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

anesthetic intervention

Saline intervention

Arm Description

After deployment of therapeutic mesh in the preperitoneal space of the abdomen wall during the procedure, the treatment group will receive infusion of 15 cc 0.5% Bupivicaine.

After deployment of therapeutic mesh in the preperitoneal space of the abdomen wall during the procedure, the placebo group will receive the infusion of 15 cc 0.9% Saline.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Visual Analog Scale Pain Score Assessment (VAS)
Pain level at 4 hours after surgery VAS scale measures pain in whole numbers from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain)
Visual Analog Scale Pain Score Assessment (VAS)
Pain level recorded at 3 days after surgery. VAS scale measures pain in increments of whole numbers from 0 (no pain) to 10 (most sever pain imaginable)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Amount of Pain Medication Used in Oral Morphine Equivalents
Total mg of opiate after surgery
Duration of Narcotic Used to Control Pain
Number of days post-operatively narcotic is used

Full Information

First Posted
February 3, 2014
Last Updated
December 20, 2021
Sponsor
Lahey Clinic
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02055053
Brief Title
Effects of Local Anesthesia on Post-operative Pain During Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial of the Effects of Infusing Local Anesthesia on Post-operative Pain During Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 16, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 16, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Lahey Clinic

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess effect of local anesthetic into the preperitoneal space during laparoscopic hernia repair on post-operative pain.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post Operative Pain (Post Laparoscopic Hernia Repair)
Keywords
Post Operative Pain, hernia repair

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
anesthetic intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After deployment of therapeutic mesh in the preperitoneal space of the abdomen wall during the procedure, the treatment group will receive infusion of 15 cc 0.5% Bupivicaine.
Arm Title
Saline intervention
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
After deployment of therapeutic mesh in the preperitoneal space of the abdomen wall during the procedure, the placebo group will receive the infusion of 15 cc 0.9% Saline.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0.5% Bupivicaine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Marcaine, Sensorcaine
Intervention Description
Local anesthetic
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual Analog Scale Pain Score Assessment (VAS)
Description
Pain level at 4 hours after surgery VAS scale measures pain in whole numbers from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain)
Time Frame
Post-operative period
Title
Visual Analog Scale Pain Score Assessment (VAS)
Description
Pain level recorded at 3 days after surgery. VAS scale measures pain in increments of whole numbers from 0 (no pain) to 10 (most sever pain imaginable)
Time Frame
Pain scale 3 days after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Amount of Pain Medication Used in Oral Morphine Equivalents
Description
Total mg of opiate after surgery
Time Frame
4 hours after surgery
Title
Duration of Narcotic Used to Control Pain
Description
Number of days post-operatively narcotic is used
Time Frame
4 weeks post-op

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 or older with unilateral or bilateral inguinal herna for laparoscopic repair American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) Class I and II Exclusion Criteria: Conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery History of Chronic pain or ongoing treatment for chronic pain Age less than 18 yrs Allergy to local anesthetics
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Lahey Hospital & Medical Center
City
Burlington
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01805
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36266481
Citation
Rade M, Jayaram A, Birkett R, Ford H, Birkett D, Nepomnayshy D. A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of the effects of infusing local analgesia on post-operative pain during laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Surg Endosc. 2023 Mar;37(3):1970-1975. doi: 10.1007/s00464-022-09697-7. Epub 2022 Oct 20.
Results Reference
derived

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Effects of Local Anesthesia on Post-operative Pain During Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair

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