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Effects of Neural Glides Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in Cervical Radiculopathy

Primary Purpose

Cervical Radiculopathy

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Pakistan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Neural Glide
Rhythmic stabilization technique
Sponsored by
Riphah International University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cervical Radiculopathy

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with unilateral upper extremity pain, parenthesis, or numbness.
  • Neck Disability Index (NDI) score of 10/50 points or greater.
  • Numeric pain rating scale scoring (moderate pain).
  • Craniovertebral angle measured less than 49 with forward head posture.
  • Positive distraction test, Upper limb tension test, spurling test.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any red flags (tumor, fracture, metabolic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis etc.
  • Central nervous system involvement.
  • History of whiplash injury within the previous 6weeks.
  • Prior surgery to the cervical or thoracic spine from 6 months ago.

Sites / Locations

  • Riphah IU

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Neural glide

Rhythmic stabilization technique

Arm Description

Neural mobilization of median nerve which includes gliding and sliding was given

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (Rhythmic stabilization technique will be Given)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

pain by numeric pain rating scale
0-10 , 0 minimum 10 maximum pain
Functional disability by NECK DISABILITY INDEX
This means that the overall score range is between 0 and 50, 0 being no to little pain and discomfort while 50 being the severest degree of pain and disability with complete activity limitation.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 26, 2021
Last Updated
April 10, 2021
Sponsor
Riphah International University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04824170
Brief Title
Effects of Neural Glides Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in Cervical Radiculopathy
Official Title
Effects of Neural Glides Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in Terms of Joint Position Sense and Pain in Cervical Radiculopathy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 15, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 15, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Riphah International University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
this project was a Quasi-Experimental Trial. conducted to compare the Effects of Neural Glides Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in Terms of Joint Position Sense and Pain in Cervical Radiculopathy . so that we can have best treatment option for patients with cervical radiculopathy
Detailed Description
non probability convenient sampling was done. patients following eligibility criteria from Madina Teaching Hospital FSD and Kadijatulkubra hospital Chiniot. Non Probability Convenient sampling was done. Sample size was calculated with G power. 28 Participants were randomly allocated in two groups equally via convenient sampling method. Baseline assessment was done initially. Group A was given neural glides and Group B was given PNF along with conventional physiotherapy treatment (hot pack and traction). Duration of research was almost 6 months. Intervention was applied for 4 weeks, 3 sessions per week. Pre and Post treatment readings were taken in 1st and 4th week session Assessment was done via Numeric Pain Rating Scale; NDI, CVA and JPE as subjective measurements. All participants were provided written informed consent prior to commencement of the procedures. They were free to quit the treatment at any stage of research. Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 23.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cervical Radiculopathy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Neural glide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Neural mobilization of median nerve which includes gliding and sliding was given
Arm Title
Rhythmic stabilization technique
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (Rhythmic stabilization technique will be Given)
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Neural Glide
Intervention Description
hot pack and cervical traction is applied for 10-15 min.Group A received Neural mobilization of median nerve which includes gliding and sliding was given,therapist stood on the patient & affected side besides the patient, patient'S shoulder was depressed with one hand and elbow was moved in 90 degree flexion, forearm supination, extend the wrist and fingers with other hand. Then patient arm was moved into 90 degree abduction and then sliding or gliding of nerve was applied. Sliding was applied with elbow extension and wrist flexion and elbow flexion with wrist extension. 6 sets were performed. Each set was performed for 60 seconds, for alternative days in week for 4 weeks and then progressed to gliding/tensioning technique when symptoms improved
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Rhythmic stabilization technique
Intervention Description
This group was receiving (PNF) Rhythmic stabilization technique with base line treatment. Subject was lying in spine position on the treatment table and therapist resist an isometric contraction of agonist muscle group.pt maintain this position for 10 sec without trying to move and 12-15 repetitions were performed with 30 sec rest. Each therapeutic session treatment was focused on facilitation of neck stabilizers, improving neck stability, coordination, decreasing pain and improving postural control
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
pain by numeric pain rating scale
Description
0-10 , 0 minimum 10 maximum pain
Time Frame
2 months
Title
Functional disability by NECK DISABILITY INDEX
Description
This means that the overall score range is between 0 and 50, 0 being no to little pain and discomfort while 50 being the severest degree of pain and disability with complete activity limitation.
Time Frame
2 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with unilateral upper extremity pain, parenthesis, or numbness. Neck Disability Index (NDI) score of 10/50 points or greater. Numeric pain rating scale scoring (moderate pain). Craniovertebral angle measured less than 49 with forward head posture. Positive distraction test, Upper limb tension test, spurling test. Exclusion Criteria: Any red flags (tumor, fracture, metabolic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis etc. Central nervous system involvement. History of whiplash injury within the previous 6weeks. Prior surgery to the cervical or thoracic spine from 6 months ago.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ayesha Niaz, MS
Organizational Affiliation
Riphah International University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Riphah IU
City
Lahore
State/Province
Punjab
ZIP/Postal Code
54000
Country
Pakistan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
Citation
Sokunbi OG, Muhwati L, Robinson P. A Randomized Controlled trials on the effects of acupuncture and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) on supraspinatus tendinitis. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences. 2014;13(11):63-9.
Results Reference
background

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Effects of Neural Glides Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in Cervical Radiculopathy

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