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Effects of Nevirapine on the Steady State Pharmacokinetics of Fluconazole in HIV Positive Patients

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fluconazole
Nevirapine
Sponsored by
Boehringer Ingelheim
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients between the ages of 18 and 65 years who are seropositive for HIV-1 antibody by an ELISA test and confirmed by an alternative method, e.g. Western Blot
  • CD4 + cell count ≥ 100 cells/mm3
  • Patients who meet the following laboratory parameters

    • Granulocyte count > 1000 cells/mm3
    • Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dl (men and women)
    • Platelet count > 75,000 cells/mm3
    • Alkaline phosphatase < 3.0 times the upper limit of normal
    • Aspartame Transaminase (AST) and Alanine Transaminase (ALT) < 3.0 times the upper limit of normal
    • Total bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Female patients of childbearing potential must be willing to use a reliable form of contraception which must include a medically approved from of barrier contraception
  • Patients able to provide written informed consent and comply with study requirements

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Seated systolic blood pressure below 100 mmHg, or greater than 160 mmHg, and/or heart rate less than 50 or greater than 100 beats/min
  • History of drug allergy or known drug hypersensitivity
  • Patients receiving any investigational drug, antineoplastic agent or radiotherapy other than local skin radiotherapy treatment within 12 weeks before starting study medication
  • Patients requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids or drugs known to be hepatic enzyme inducers or inhibitors within 28 days of study entry (Study Day 1). Such substances in these categories include: macrolide antibiotics (e.g. erythromycin, clarithromycin, azithromycin, dirithromycin), azole antifungals (e.g. itraconazole), rifabutin and phenytoin
  • Patients requiring systemic treatment with CYP3A4 (cytochrome P450 3A4) substrates such as terfenadine, astemizole, cisapride, triazolam and midazolam during the course of the trial
  • Use of protease inhibitors or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors within 28 days of Study Day 1 or during the trial
  • Patients with a current history of intravenous drug abuse, alcohol or substance abuse (within the last year)
  • History of any clinically important disease including hepatic, renal, cardiovascular or gastrointestinal disease
  • Patients with malabsorption, severe chronic diarrhea or patients unable to maintain adequate oral intake

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Fluconazole with and without Nevirapine

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmax)
    Minimum concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmin)
    Area under the plasma concentration time curve over the dosing interval (AUCτ)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Time of Cmax (Tmax)
    Oral clearance (Cl/F)
    Number of patients with adverse events
    Number of patients with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters
    Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 2, 2014
    Last Updated
    July 11, 2014
    Sponsor
    Boehringer Ingelheim
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02181946
    Brief Title
    Effects of Nevirapine on the Steady State Pharmacokinetics of Fluconazole in HIV Positive Patients
    Official Title
    An Open-label Study in HIV+ Patients to Determine the Effects of Nevirapine (VIRAMUNE®) on the Steady State Pharmacokinetics of Fluconazole (DIFLUCAN®)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2014
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    May 2001 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2001 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Boehringer Ingelheim

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of nevirapine on the steady state pharmacokinetics of fluconazole and to assess the steady-state pharmacokinetics of nevirapine when given in combination with fluconazole.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    HIV Infections

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    24 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Fluconazole with and without Nevirapine
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Fluconazole
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Nevirapine
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmax)
    Time Frame
    up to day 40
    Title
    Minimum concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmin)
    Time Frame
    up to day 40
    Title
    Area under the plasma concentration time curve over the dosing interval (AUCτ)
    Time Frame
    up to day 40
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time of Cmax (Tmax)
    Time Frame
    up to day 40
    Title
    Oral clearance (Cl/F)
    Time Frame
    up to day 40
    Title
    Number of patients with adverse events
    Time Frame
    up to 40 days
    Title
    Number of patients with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters
    Time Frame
    up to day 40
    Title
    Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs
    Time Frame
    up to day 39

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients between the ages of 18 and 65 years who are seropositive for HIV-1 antibody by an ELISA test and confirmed by an alternative method, e.g. Western Blot CD4 + cell count ≥ 100 cells/mm3 Patients who meet the following laboratory parameters Granulocyte count > 1000 cells/mm3 Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dl (men and women) Platelet count > 75,000 cells/mm3 Alkaline phosphatase < 3.0 times the upper limit of normal Aspartame Transaminase (AST) and Alanine Transaminase (ALT) < 3.0 times the upper limit of normal Total bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal Female patients of childbearing potential must be willing to use a reliable form of contraception which must include a medically approved from of barrier contraception Patients able to provide written informed consent and comply with study requirements Exclusion Criteria: Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding Seated systolic blood pressure below 100 mmHg, or greater than 160 mmHg, and/or heart rate less than 50 or greater than 100 beats/min History of drug allergy or known drug hypersensitivity Patients receiving any investigational drug, antineoplastic agent or radiotherapy other than local skin radiotherapy treatment within 12 weeks before starting study medication Patients requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids or drugs known to be hepatic enzyme inducers or inhibitors within 28 days of study entry (Study Day 1). Such substances in these categories include: macrolide antibiotics (e.g. erythromycin, clarithromycin, azithromycin, dirithromycin), azole antifungals (e.g. itraconazole), rifabutin and phenytoin Patients requiring systemic treatment with CYP3A4 (cytochrome P450 3A4) substrates such as terfenadine, astemizole, cisapride, triazolam and midazolam during the course of the trial Use of protease inhibitors or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors within 28 days of Study Day 1 or during the trial Patients with a current history of intravenous drug abuse, alcohol or substance abuse (within the last year) History of any clinically important disease including hepatic, renal, cardiovascular or gastrointestinal disease Patients with malabsorption, severe chronic diarrhea or patients unable to maintain adequate oral intake

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Links:
    URL
    http://trials.boehringer-ingelheim.com/content/dam/internet/opu/clinicaltrial/com_EN/results/1100/1100.1361_U02-3038.pdf
    Description
    Related Info

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    Effects of Nevirapine on the Steady State Pharmacokinetics of Fluconazole in HIV Positive Patients

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