Effects of Sea Buckthorn Oil and Lutein on Eye Health (SBEYE)
Primary Purpose
Risk Factors for Age Related Macular Degeneration
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sea buckthorn oil & lutein
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Risk Factors for Age Related Macular Degeneration focused on measuring macular pigment optical density, age related macular degeneration, dry eye, vision
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- macular pigment optical density equal to or less than 0,40 OD
Exclusion Criteria:
- diabetic retinopathy
- macular changes associated with high blood pressure
- signs of macular degeneration: classes 2, 3 and 4 according to the Rotterdam study (Mol Vis 2012: 657-74)
- severe eye diseases, exluding cataract. The intervention will begina after surgery and recovery from cataract
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Sea buckthorn & lutein
Placebo
Arm Description
Sea buckthorn oil complemented with lutein. Dose: 2 g/day as capsules taken twice/day for 6 months
Triglycerides of medium-chain fatty acids. Dose: 2 g/day as capsules taken twice/day for 6 months
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in macular pigment optical density from baseline to 6 mo
measurement of macular pigment optical density
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in symptoms of dry eye from baseline to 6 mo
questionnaires, symptom logbook
Change in serum lipids (Triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, total cholesterol) from baseline to 6 mo
analysis from serum samples
Change in serum markers of inflammation (hs-CRP) from baseline to 6 mo
analysis from serum samples
Change in circulating aminotransferases (ALAT, ASAT) from baseline to 6 mo
analysis from plasma samples
Change in contrast sensitivity from baseline to 6 mo
analysis of contrast sensitivity
Change in vision aquity from baseline to 6 mo
ETDRS chart
Change in vision functioning from baseline to 6 mo
questionnaire
Change in tear film osmolarity from baseline to 6 mo
measurement of tear film osmolarity
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02379169
First Posted
November 7, 2014
Last Updated
February 26, 2015
Sponsor
Turku University Hospital
Collaborators
Aromtech Ltd.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02379169
Brief Title
Effects of Sea Buckthorn Oil and Lutein on Eye Health
Acronym
SBEYE
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
February 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2018 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Turku University Hospital
Collaborators
Aromtech Ltd.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Low macular pigment optical density has been associated with increased risk of age-related macular degeneration, an important cause of vision problems in the elderly population. Dry eye is multifactorial disease of tears and the ocular surface associated with symptoms of dryness, grittiness, burning and redness of eyes. The risk of dry eye increases with age. The aim is to investigate the effects of sea buckthorn oil complemented with lutein on eye health, specifically on the macula.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Risk Factors for Age Related Macular Degeneration
Keywords
macular pigment optical density, age related macular degeneration, dry eye, vision
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Sea buckthorn & lutein
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sea buckthorn oil complemented with lutein. Dose: 2 g/day as capsules taken twice/day for 6 months
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Triglycerides of medium-chain fatty acids. Dose: 2 g/day as capsules taken twice/day for 6 months
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Sea buckthorn oil & lutein
Intervention Description
Standardised sea buckthorn seed and pulp oil complemented with lutein
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Triglycerides of medium chain fatty acids
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in macular pigment optical density from baseline to 6 mo
Description
measurement of macular pigment optical density
Time Frame
0 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in symptoms of dry eye from baseline to 6 mo
Description
questionnaires, symptom logbook
Time Frame
0 months, 3 months, 6 months
Title
Change in serum lipids (Triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, total cholesterol) from baseline to 6 mo
Description
analysis from serum samples
Time Frame
0 months, 6 months
Title
Change in serum markers of inflammation (hs-CRP) from baseline to 6 mo
Description
analysis from serum samples
Time Frame
0 months, 6 months
Title
Change in circulating aminotransferases (ALAT, ASAT) from baseline to 6 mo
Description
analysis from plasma samples
Time Frame
0 months, 6 months
Title
Change in contrast sensitivity from baseline to 6 mo
Description
analysis of contrast sensitivity
Time Frame
0 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo
Title
Change in vision aquity from baseline to 6 mo
Description
ETDRS chart
Time Frame
0 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo
Title
Change in vision functioning from baseline to 6 mo
Description
questionnaire
Time Frame
0 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo
Title
Change in tear film osmolarity from baseline to 6 mo
Description
measurement of tear film osmolarity
Time Frame
0 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change in serum markers of sea buckthorn oil and lutein intake
Description
analysis from serum samples
Time Frame
0 months, 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- macular pigment optical density equal to or less than 0,40 OD
Exclusion Criteria:
diabetic retinopathy
macular changes associated with high blood pressure
signs of macular degeneration: classes 2, 3 and 4 according to the Rotterdam study (Mol Vis 2012: 657-74)
severe eye diseases, exluding cataract. The intervention will begina after surgery and recovery from cataract
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Effects of Sea Buckthorn Oil and Lutein on Eye Health
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