Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Cigarette Addiction
Primary Purpose
Addiction
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Addiction focused on measuring cigarette smoking, smoking
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- smokers
Exclusion Criteria:
- use of psychoactive drugs
- age above 70
Sites / Locations
- Hospital Universitário de Brasília- HUB
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Sham tDCS
Arm Description
These subjects will receive real transcranial direct current stimulation.
These subjects will receive sham transcranial direct current stimulation (placebo)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Visual Analogue Scale of Cigarette Craving
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in Visual Analogue Scale of Motivation to Quit Smoking
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02146014
Brief Title
Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Cigarette Addiction
Official Title
Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Prefrontal Cortex on Cigarette Smoking
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Brasilia
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Tobacco addiction is treatable with behavioral and pharmacological means, but results are often less than optimal. Transcranial direct current stimulation is a new non-invasive technique that applies weak electrical currents through the skull and has been shown to alter the excitability of certain brain areas. It is currently being tried in disorders where there is abnormal brain excitability, such as epilepsy and depression. A few studies have also been able to diminish drug craving, suggesting that brain excitability might also be altered in drug addiction.
This study aims at non-invasively changing the excitability of certain brain areas-a procedure called neuromodulation- in order to help smokers quit smoking more easily.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Addiction
Keywords
cigarette smoking, smoking
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
These subjects will receive real transcranial direct current stimulation.
Arm Title
Sham tDCS
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
These subjects will receive sham transcranial direct current stimulation (placebo)
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is a procedure that uses a small battery-driven unit to deliver weak electrical currents (1-2 mA) through the intact scalp. The procedure is painless and is thought to modulate the excitability of the underlying cerebral tissue for hours or days after sessions.
In the placebo group the current will be off.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Intervention Description
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is a procedure that uses a small battery-driven unit to deliver weak electrical currents (1-2 mA) through the intact scalp. The procedure is painless and is thought to modulate the excitability of the underlying cerebral tissue for hours or days after sessions.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Visual Analogue Scale of Cigarette Craving
Time Frame
Before and 7 days after treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Visual Analogue Scale of Motivation to Quit Smoking
Time Frame
Before and 7 days after intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
smokers
Exclusion Criteria:
use of psychoactive drugs
age above 70
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raphael Boechat-Barros, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Brasilia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Universitário de Brasília- HUB
City
Brasília
State/Province
DF
ZIP/Postal Code
71910-900
Country
Brazil
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29434547
Citation
Vitor de Souza Brangioni MC, Pereira DA, Thibaut A, Fregni F, Brasil-Neto JP, Boechat-Barros R. Effects of Prefrontal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Motivation to Quit in Tobacco Smokers: A Randomized, Sham Controlled, Double-Blind Trial. Front Pharmacol. 2018 Jan 26;9:14. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00014. eCollection 2018.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Cigarette Addiction
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs