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Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Treatment Regimens in Adult COVID-19 Patients in Senegal (SEN-CoV-Fadj)

Primary Purpose

COVID-19

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Senegal
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nafamostat Mesilate
Sponsored by
Institut Pasteur de Dakar
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for COVID-19 focused on measuring COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Efficacy, Safety, Senegal, Nafamostat mesilate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection hospitalized in reference services identified by the Ministry of Health and Social Action of Senegal
  • Adults (≥18 years)
  • Full understanding and consent to participate to the trial
  • No contraindications to taking the tested treatments
  • Clinical status from 3 to 5 on the seven-category ordinal scale
  • Pneumonia highlighted by infiltration of the lungs by chest CT scan or chest radiography
  • Absence of contraindications to radiographic examinations (X-ray and/or CT scan) for diagnosis and/or follow-up
  • Inclusion in the 72 hours following the radiological pneumonia confirmation

Non-inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Patient at high risk of death within 3 days of inclusion, in the clinician's opinion
  • Corrected QT interval (QTc) >500ms
  • Heart electrical dysfunction: atrioventricular block Mobitz type II second-degree, high-grade or complete without a functioning pacemaker
  • Uncontrolled and clinically significant heart diseases, such as arrhythmia, angina or decompensated congestive heart failure
  • Kidney failure (Cl < 30 mL/min)
  • Patients with liver cirrhosis whose Child-Puch score is B or C
  • Patients who have liver disease abnormalities with ALT or AST > 5 times ULN
  • Patients who have a known HIV status
  • Patients who have other clinically-important diseases in decompensation which may interfere with the evaluation or completion of the tested treatment's procedure, in the clinician's opinion
  • Patients with a clinical or psychological condition which, in the clinician's opinion, does not allow adequate evaluation of the tested treatment
  • Known allergy to the studied treatment regimen
  • Other contraindications with the studied treatment regimen
  • Known drug-drug interaction with a treatment usually taken by the participant contraindicating one of the studied treatment regimen

Sites / Locations

  • Infectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Fann HospitalRecruiting
  • Diamniadio Children Hospital
  • Dalal Jamm Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

Standard of Care

Standard of Care + Nafamostat mesilate

Arm Description

The Standard of Care is the treatment which is the most adapted to the patient in the clinician's opinion. It could include the combination of Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin in the absence of contraindication.

The Standard of Care is the treatment which is the most adapted to the patient in the clinician's opinion. It could include the combination of Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin in the absence of contraindication. Nafamostat mesilate

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

SARS-CoV-2 viral load level
Real time-PCR (RT-PCR) result of the naso- and oro-pharyngeal sample

Secondary Outcome Measures

Vital status
Proportion of patients with serious adverse events reported during the clinical trial.
Length of hospitalization
Length of hospitalization in a resuscitation unit
Duration of oxygen therapy
Maximum quick SOFA (qSOFA) score during hospitalisation
Clinical status on the seven-category ordinal scale
not hospitalized with resumption of normal activities; not hospitalized, but unable to resume normal activities; hospitalization, not requiring supplemental oxygen; hospitalization, requiring supplemental oxygen; hospitalization, requiring nasal high-flow oxygen therapy and/or noninvasive mechanical ventilation; hospitalization, requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and/or invasive mechanical ventilation; death.

Full Information

First Posted
May 14, 2020
Last Updated
September 3, 2020
Sponsor
Institut Pasteur de Dakar
Collaborators
Fann Hospital, Senegal, Ministry of Health, Senegal, Diamniadio Children Hospital, Senegal, Dalal Jamm Hospital, Senegal, Institut Pasteur Korea
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04390594
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Treatment Regimens in Adult COVID-19 Patients in Senegal
Acronym
SEN-CoV-Fadj
Official Title
Multicentre, Open Label, Randomised, Adaptative Clinical Trial of Efficacy and Safety of Treatment Regimens in Adult COVID-19 Patients in Senegal
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 13, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 12, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 12, 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Institut Pasteur de Dakar
Collaborators
Fann Hospital, Senegal, Ministry of Health, Senegal, Diamniadio Children Hospital, Senegal, Dalal Jamm Hospital, Senegal, Institut Pasteur Korea

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
COVID-19 is an emerging pandemic disease affecting most countries including Senegal, caused by the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) which was first detected in the city of Wuhan in China in December 2019. A rapid spread of the disease has occurred at a global scale, associated with a mortality rate of 3.4%. The first case in Africa was declared on February 15, 2020 in Egypt and the first case in Senegal was declared on March 2nd, 2020. In this context, the SEN-CoV-Fadj clinical trial aims to evaluate efficacy and safety, among adults, of different therapeutic regimens considered optimal according to current knowledge, as well as available and adapted to Sub-Saharan Africa. This trial is nested into a cohort of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Senegal aiming to understand the main clinical, biological, virologic and immunological characteristics of the infection. The protocol of the cohort is based and adapted from the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection Consortium (ISARIC) / World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Characterisation Protocol (CCP). The Nafamostat mesilate, whose antiviral, anticoagulant an anti-inflammatory activities have been shown, has been eligible for SEN-CoV-Fadj for the treatment of moderate to severe COVID-19 cases.
Detailed Description
COVID-19 is an emerging pandemic disease affecting most countries including Senegal, caused by the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) which was first detected in the city of Wuhan in China in December 2019. A rapid spread of the disease has occurred at a global scale, associated with a mortality rate of 3.4%. The first case in Africa was declared on February 15, 2020 in Egypt and the first case in Senegal was declared on March 2nd, 2020. In this context, the SEN-CoV-Fadj clinical trial aims to evaluate efficacy and tolerance, among adults, of different therapeutic options considered optimal according to current knowledge, as well as available and adapted to Sub-Saharan Africa. This trial is nested into a cohort of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Senegal aiming to understand the main clinical, biological, virologic and immunological characteristics of the infection. The protocol of the cohort is based and adapted from the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection Consortium (ISARIC) / World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Characterisation Protocol (CCP). The Nafamostat mesilate, whose antiviral, anticoagulant an anti-inflammatory activities have been shown, has been eligible for SEN-CoV-Fadj for the treatment of moderate to severe COVID-19 cases. Its efficacy and safety will be evaluated against the standard of care used in Senegal. The primary objective is to : Evaluate and compare viral clearance between the different therapeutic interventions. The secondary objectives are to: Evaluate and compare efficacy of the different therapeutic regimens Evaluate and compare the tolerance of the different therapeutic regimens Evaluate and compare the impact of the different therapeutic interventions on the length of hospitalization and other clinical measurements

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19
Keywords
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Efficacy, Safety, Senegal, Nafamostat mesilate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
186 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Standard of Care
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The Standard of Care is the treatment which is the most adapted to the patient in the clinician's opinion. It could include the combination of Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin in the absence of contraindication.
Arm Title
Standard of Care + Nafamostat mesilate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The Standard of Care is the treatment which is the most adapted to the patient in the clinician's opinion. It could include the combination of Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin in the absence of contraindication. Nafamostat mesilate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nafamostat Mesilate
Intervention Description
Nafamostat mesilate continuous intravenous injection. Daily dose ranging between 0.1 mg/kg/h and 0.2 mg/kg/h, based on the severity and underlying disease of the clinical trial participant. Administration for 10-14 days based on the severity and underlying disease of the clinical trial participant
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
SARS-CoV-2 viral load level
Description
Real time-PCR (RT-PCR) result of the naso- and oro-pharyngeal sample
Time Frame
Day 7
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Vital status
Time Frame
Day 15
Title
Proportion of patients with serious adverse events reported during the clinical trial.
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 7 months
Title
Length of hospitalization
Time Frame
through hospitalization, an average of 2 weeks
Title
Length of hospitalization in a resuscitation unit
Time Frame
through hospitalization, an average of 2 weeks
Title
Duration of oxygen therapy
Time Frame
through hospitalization, an average of 2 weeks
Title
Maximum quick SOFA (qSOFA) score during hospitalisation
Time Frame
through hospitalization, an average of 2 weeks
Title
Clinical status on the seven-category ordinal scale
Description
not hospitalized with resumption of normal activities; not hospitalized, but unable to resume normal activities; hospitalization, not requiring supplemental oxygen; hospitalization, requiring supplemental oxygen; hospitalization, requiring nasal high-flow oxygen therapy and/or noninvasive mechanical ventilation; hospitalization, requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and/or invasive mechanical ventilation; death.
Time Frame
through hospitalization, an average of 2 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection hospitalized in reference services identified by the Ministry of Health and Social Action of Senegal Adults (≥18 years) Full understanding and consent to participate to the trial No contraindications to taking the tested treatments Clinical status from 3 to 5 on the seven-category ordinal scale Pneumonia highlighted by infiltration of the lungs by chest CT scan or chest radiography Absence of contraindications to radiographic examinations (X-ray and/or CT scan) for diagnosis and/or follow-up Inclusion in the 72 hours following the radiological pneumonia confirmation Non-inclusion Criteria: Pregnant or breastfeeding woman Patient at high risk of death within 3 days of inclusion, in the clinician's opinion Corrected QT interval (QTc) >500ms Heart electrical dysfunction: atrioventricular block Mobitz type II second-degree, high-grade or complete without a functioning pacemaker Uncontrolled and clinically significant heart diseases, such as arrhythmia, angina or decompensated congestive heart failure Kidney failure (Cl < 30 mL/min) Patients with liver cirrhosis whose Child-Puch score is B or C Patients who have liver disease abnormalities with ALT or AST > 5 times ULN Patients who have a known HIV status Patients who have other clinically-important diseases in decompensation which may interfere with the evaluation or completion of the tested treatment's procedure, in the clinician's opinion Patients with a clinical or psychological condition which, in the clinician's opinion, does not allow adequate evaluation of the tested treatment Known allergy to the studied treatment regimen Other contraindications with the studied treatment regimen Known drug-drug interaction with a treatment usually taken by the participant contraindicating one of the studied treatment regimen
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Fabien Taieb, MD, PhD
Phone
00221770979235
Email
Fabien.taieb@pasteur.sn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Moussa Seydi, MD
Phone
002218691881
Email
seydim@u.washington.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Moussa Seydi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Fann Hospital, Senegal
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amadou A. Sall, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Senegal
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fabien Taieb, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Senegal
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Infectious and Tropical Diseases Department, Fann Hospital
City
Dakar
Country
Senegal
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Moussa Seydi, MD
Phone
002218691881
Email
seydim@u.washington.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aissatou Lakhe, MD
Phone
00221775417301
Email
aissatoulakhe@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Khardiata D. Mbaye, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aissatou Lakhe, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pape S. Ba, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louise Fortes, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maguette N. Fall, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Oumar Kane, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Papa M. Gueye, Pharmacist
Facility Name
Diamniadio Children Hospital
City
Diamniadio
Country
Senegal
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maguette N. Fall, MD
Phone
00221777098736
Email
maguifall4@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aissatou Lakhe, MD
Phone
00221775417301
Email
aissatoulakhe@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maguette N. Fall, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aissatou Lakhe, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pape S. Ba, MD
Facility Name
Dalal Jamm Hospital
City
Guédiawaye
Country
Senegal
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louise Fortes, MD
Phone
00221775595333
Email
louisefortes@yahoo.fr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fatou SD Ndiaye, MD
Email
kinepierre1@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louise Fortes, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fatou SD Ndiaye, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Abdoul Kane, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aissatou Lakhe, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pape S. Ba, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Treatment Regimens in Adult COVID-19 Patients in Senegal

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