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Efficacy and Safety of 2 Dosing Regimens of T1225 Eye Drops 1.5% Versus Oral Azithromycin in Treatment of Trachoma

Primary Purpose

Trachoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Azithromycin
Sponsored by
Laboratoires Thea
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Trachoma

Eligibility Criteria

1 Year - 10 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Male or female aged 1-10 years; written informed consent by legally acceptable representative; TF+ TI0 (trachomatous inflammation - follicular) or TF+TI+ (trachomatous inflammation - follicular and intense) on simplified World Health Organisation (WHO) grading system Exclusion Criteria: Trichiasis or corneal opacity; palpebral deformation; clinically significant ocular abnormality; ocular infection; organic amblyopia; hypersensitivity to treatments' components; immunosuppressive conditions; systemic AZM or steroids; topical ophthalmic antibiotics within 3 months; other systemic antibiotics within 1 month; topical (ocular, nasal, bronchial etc.) treatments within 1 week; systemic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on day before Day 0

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Cure at end of study, i.e. TF0 grade on simplified WHO trachoma grading system < 5 follicles ≥ 0.5 mm diameter in upper tarsal conjunctiva) in the worse eye
    at the end of the study

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Cure at Days 30 and 60,
    cure in both eyes,
    trachoma grades at each visit;
    microbiological cure;
    Ocular signs (bulbar conjunctival hyperaemia, discharge; lachrymation;
    Global efficacy assessment by investigator.
    Tolerance

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 25, 2006
    Last Updated
    July 25, 2006
    Sponsor
    Laboratoires Thea
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00356720
    Brief Title
    Efficacy and Safety of 2 Dosing Regimens of T1225 Eye Drops 1.5% Versus Oral Azithromycin in Treatment of Trachoma
    Official Title
    Clinical Efficacy and Safety of 2 Dosing Regimens of T1225 Eye Drops 1.5% (Instilled Twice Daily for 2 or 3 Days) Versus Oral Azithromycin in Treatment of Trachoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2006
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2004 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    May 2004 (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Laboratoires Thea

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To assess in children the efficacy and safety of 2 dosing regimens of T1225 1.5% eye drops, in comparison to a reference product, single-dose oral azithromycin (AZM) 20 mg/kg, for the treatment of active trachoma. Evaluation of clinical efficacy was primary (% of clinical cure at Day 60 in Per Protocol Set), microbiological evaluation was secondary
    Detailed Description
    The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of the dosing regimen which was demonstrated in pharmacokinetic studies to be the best candidate for trachoma treatment (T1225 1.5% eye drops BID for 3 days) with a shorter duration of treatment (T1225 1.5% eye drops BID for 2 days) and with a single oral administration of AZM (20 mg/kg) in patients suffering from active trachoma. The study was to be performed in approximately 600 children (aged 1 to 10 years) from Guinea Conakry and Pakistan.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Trachoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Double
    Allocation
    Randomized

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Azithromycin
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Cure at end of study, i.e. TF0 grade on simplified WHO trachoma grading system < 5 follicles ≥ 0.5 mm diameter in upper tarsal conjunctiva) in the worse eye
    Title
    at the end of the study
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Cure at Days 30 and 60,
    Title
    cure in both eyes,
    Title
    trachoma grades at each visit;
    Title
    microbiological cure;
    Title
    Ocular signs (bulbar conjunctival hyperaemia, discharge; lachrymation;
    Title
    Global efficacy assessment by investigator.
    Title
    Tolerance

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    1 Year
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    10 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male or female aged 1-10 years; written informed consent by legally acceptable representative; TF+ TI0 (trachomatous inflammation - follicular) or TF+TI+ (trachomatous inflammation - follicular and intense) on simplified World Health Organisation (WHO) grading system Exclusion Criteria: Trichiasis or corneal opacity; palpebral deformation; clinically significant ocular abnormality; ocular infection; organic amblyopia; hypersensitivity to treatments' components; immunosuppressive conditions; systemic AZM or steroids; topical ophthalmic antibiotics within 3 months; other systemic antibiotics within 1 month; topical (ocular, nasal, bronchial etc.) treatments within 1 week; systemic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on day before Day 0
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Isabelle COCHEREAU, Professor
    Organizational Affiliation
    CHU d'Angers, France
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Efficacy and Safety of 2 Dosing Regimens of T1225 Eye Drops 1.5% Versus Oral Azithromycin in Treatment of Trachoma

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