Efficacy and Safety of Birch Pollen Immunotherapy in Local Allergic Rhinitis (LARbirch)
Primary Purpose
Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Reaction
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Purethal Birch immunotherapy
Placebo and symptomatic treatment
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Allergic Rhinitis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- well document symptoms of rhinitis during birch pollen season
- positive nasal provocation test to birch
- negative results of skin prick tests to inhalant allergen including: D. pteronyssius, D. farinae, grass pollen, birch, hazel, alder Alternaria, and cat.
- negative results of serum total and allergen specific IgE against mentioned allergens.
Exclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of bronchial asthma, non-allergic rhinitis (especially senile or vasomotor rhinitis) and severe non-stable diseases. All subjects were required to abstain from anti-allergy drugs and glucocorticoid nasal drops for at least 6 weeks prior to the start of the study.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Purethal Birch immunotherapy
placebo and symptomatic treatment
Arm Description
Purethat Birch intervention and symptomatic treatment for 24 months
placebo intervention and symtomatic treatment during 24 months
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
area under the curve (AUC)
area under the curve (AUC) for the combined symptom and medication scores (SMS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03157505
First Posted
May 15, 2017
Last Updated
May 16, 2017
Sponsor
Medical University of Silesia
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03157505
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Birch Pollen Immunotherapy in Local Allergic Rhinitis
Acronym
LARbirch
Official Title
Efficacy and Safety of Birch Pollen Immunotherapy in Local Allergic Rhinitis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 5, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 30, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of Silesia
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Local allergic rhinitis (LAR) is relatively new disease. The question of effect of allergen specific immunotherapy on LAR is open. The randomized, double blind placebo controlled trial of birch subcutaneous AIT on LAR were performed in twenty eight patients. The therapy was performed during 24 months in proportion 15 patients with AIT and 13 placebo. The primary endpoint was decreased of symptoms medication score (SMS). Additionally monitoring serum specific IgE, specific IgG4 and nasal specific IgE (nsIgE) to Bet v1 and parameters of safety and quality of life were provided.
Detailed Description
Local allergic rhinitis (LAR) is still an under diagnosed and under treated disease. It is characterised by local production of IgE during natural exposure to aeroallergens. These patients have negative skin prick tests and serum-specific IgEs but have positive nasal provocation tests for aeroallergens. More than 50% of patients with chronic non-allergic rhinitis may have a problem with lack of LAR diagnosis. Misdiagnosis can lead to mistakes in the treatment as well as inefficiencies.
Besides on only local IgE-mediated reaction, allergen immunotherapy (AIT) could be a potential way of treatment such patients. However, there are only sufficient data that the AIT is effective in allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma to pollens and house dust mites and some animal.
The aim of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of AIT for birch pollen allergens in patients with local allergic rhinitis and a confirmed birch pollen allergy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Reaction
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
78 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Purethal Birch immunotherapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Purethat Birch intervention and symptomatic treatment for 24 months
Arm Title
placebo and symptomatic treatment
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
placebo intervention and symtomatic treatment during 24 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Purethal Birch immunotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
allergen specific immunotherapy
Intervention Description
Purethal birch was administered as perennial therapy: 24 months
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo and symptomatic treatment
Intervention Description
symptomatic treatment including: antihitamine drug, nasal dropps and placebo injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
area under the curve (AUC)
Description
area under the curve (AUC) for the combined symptom and medication scores (SMS)
Time Frame
24 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
well document symptoms of rhinitis during birch pollen season
positive nasal provocation test to birch
negative results of skin prick tests to inhalant allergen including: D. pteronyssius, D. farinae, grass pollen, birch, hazel, alder Alternaria, and cat.
negative results of serum total and allergen specific IgE against mentioned allergens.
Exclusion Criteria:
diagnosis of bronchial asthma, non-allergic rhinitis (especially senile or vasomotor rhinitis) and severe non-stable diseases. All subjects were required to abstain from anti-allergy drugs and glucocorticoid nasal drops for at least 6 weeks prior to the start of the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andreas Fisher
Organizational Affiliation
Outpatient Clinic Allergy
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17337294
Citation
Rondon C, Romero JJ, Lopez S, Antunez C, Martin-Casanez E, Torres MJ, Mayorga C, R-Pena R, Blanca M. Local IgE production and positive nasal provocation test in patients with persistent nonallergic rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007 Apr;119(4):899-905. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2007.01.006. Epub 2007 Mar 2.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29273130
Citation
Bozek A, Kolodziejczyk K, Jarzab J. Efficacy and safety of birch pollen immunotherapy for local allergic rhinitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2018 Jan;120(1):53-58. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2017.10.009.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Efficacy and Safety of Birch Pollen Immunotherapy in Local Allergic Rhinitis
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