Efficacy and Safety of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg Versus 20 mg in Children (6-12 Years) With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a Laboratory Classroom Setting.
Primary Purpose
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride Extended Release (Focalin® XR)
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) focused on measuring ADHD, children, subjects, laboratory classroom
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female subjects aged 6-12 years, inclusive.
- Subjects meeting the DSM-IV criteria for primary diagnosis of ADHD-Combined type, or predominantly hyperactive-impulsive subtype, as established by the K-SADS-PL (Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version). If a DSM-IV-defined ADHD diagnosis is difficult to establish due to possible co-morbidity, the subject will not be enrolled into the study.
- Subjects should be on a stabilized total daily dose or nearest equivalent of 40-60 mg methylphenidate or 20-30 mg of d-methylphenidate for at least two weeks prior to Screening visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject or subject's guardian unable to understand or follow instructions necessary to participate in the study.
- Diagnosed with or history of a tic disorder or Tourette's syndrome.
- History of seizure disorder.
- The presence of a known medical condition that would preclude the use of methylphenidate.
- A history (within the past year) or presence of clinically significant cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, immunological, hematological, endocrine, or neurological disease.
- ALT (Alanine Amino Transferase), AST (Aspartate Amino Transferase), GGT (Gamma glutamyl transferase) or serum creatinine greater then 2X the ULN (Upper Limit of Normal) at Screening.
- A history of psychiatric illness or substance use disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, autism, abuse or dependence, depression, severe Conduct Disorder or severe Oppositional defiant disorder)
- Subjects who have participated in an investigational trial within the past 4 weeks (28 days)
- Subjects who are currently taking antidepressants or other psychotropic medication.
- Subjects who have initiated psychotherapy during the three months prior to randomization.
- Subjects with a positive urine drug screen.
- Subjects who have a history of poor response or intolerance to methylphenidate or d-methylphenidate.
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Sites / Locations
- Clinical Study Center, LLC
- Florida Clinical Research Center, LLC
- Miami Research Associates
- Vince and Associates Clinical Research
- Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Inc.
- Bayou City Research
- Claghorn-Lesem Research Clinic
- Behavioral Neurology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) 30 mg
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) 20 mg
Placebo
Arm Description
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) 30 mg dose (one 20 mg capsule and one 10 mg capsule) orally once a day for 7 days.
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) one 20 mg capsule orally once a day for 7 days.
Two Capsules taken orally once a day for 7 days
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Combined Attention and Deportment Scores at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD consisting of 2 subscales (7 items for Attention and 6 items for Deportment) used to generate a score at Hours 10, 11 and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2 and 3. The ratings were based on both frequency and quality of specific behaviors. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 78. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the 2 combined subscores averaged over Hours 10, 11 and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Attention Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale consisting of 2 subscales (7-items for Attention and 6-items for Deportment) that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD. SKAMP was used to generate a score on the Attention subscale at Hours 10, 11, and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2, and 3. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 42 for the Attention subscale. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the subscore averaged over Hours 10, 11, and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Deportment Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale consisting of 2 subscales (7-items for Attention and 6-items for Deportment) that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD. SKAMP was used to generate a score on the Deportment subscale at Hours 10, 11, and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2, and 3. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 36 for the Deportment subscale. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the subscore averaged over Hours 10, 11, and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.
Change From Pre-dose in the Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) Math Test-Attempted Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hours (Averaged) Post-dose
Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) is an age-adjusted, paper-and-pencil math test consisting of 5 pages of 80 math problems each presented in ascending order of difficulty (requiring addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division computations, respectively) during a 10-minute time period. At the end of the 10-minute math test, papers are collected and scored; the number of problems attempted and the number of problems correctly answered are generated as objective measures related to "academic productivity." A positive score indicates improvement.
Change From Pre-dose in the Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) Math Test-Correctly Answered Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hours (Averaged) Post-dose
Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) is an age-adjusted, paper-and-pencil math test consisting of 5 pages of 80 math problems each presented in ascending order of difficulty (requiring addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division computations, respectively) during a 10-minute time period. At the end of the 10-minute math test, papers are collected and scored; the number of problems attempted and the number of problems correctly answered are generated as objective measures related to "academic productivity." A positive score indicates improvement.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00776009
First Posted
October 16, 2008
Last Updated
June 6, 2011
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00776009
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg Versus 20 mg in Children (6-12 Years) With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a Laboratory Classroom Setting.
Official Title
A Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg vs. 20 mg as Measured by SKAMP-Combined Scores in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a Laboratory Classroom Setting.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg compared to 20 mg in pediatric patients ages 6-12 with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a 12-hour laboratory classroom setting.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Keywords
ADHD, children, subjects, laboratory classroom
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
165 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) 30 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) 30 mg dose (one 20 mg capsule and one 10 mg capsule) orally once a day for 7 days.
Arm Title
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) 20 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Focalin® XR) one 20 mg capsule orally once a day for 7 days.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Two Capsules taken orally once a day for 7 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dex-Methylphenidate hydrochloride Extended Release (Focalin® XR)
Intervention Description
10 mg and/or 20 mg capsules
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo Comparator
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Combined Attention and Deportment Scores at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
Description
SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD consisting of 2 subscales (7 items for Attention and 6 items for Deportment) used to generate a score at Hours 10, 11 and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2 and 3. The ratings were based on both frequency and quality of specific behaviors. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 78. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the 2 combined subscores averaged over Hours 10, 11 and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Attention Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
Description
SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale consisting of 2 subscales (7-items for Attention and 6-items for Deportment) that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD. SKAMP was used to generate a score on the Attention subscale at Hours 10, 11, and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2, and 3. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 42 for the Attention subscale. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the subscore averaged over Hours 10, 11, and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose
Title
Change From Pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M Flynn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Deportment Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hour (Averaged) Post-dose
Description
SKAMP is a 13-item rating scale consisting of 2 subscales (7-items for Attention and 6-items for Deportment) that measures classroom manifestations of ADHD. SKAMP was used to generate a score on the Deportment subscale at Hours 10, 11, and 12 on Day 7 of Weeks 1, 2, and 3. The rating scale is 0 (normal, no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment) for a total possible combined score of 0 to 36 for the Deportment subscale. The reported measure is the difference from baseline of the subscore averaged over Hours 10, 11, and 12. A negative score indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose
Title
Change From Pre-dose in the Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) Math Test-Attempted Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hours (Averaged) Post-dose
Description
Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) is an age-adjusted, paper-and-pencil math test consisting of 5 pages of 80 math problems each presented in ascending order of difficulty (requiring addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division computations, respectively) during a 10-minute time period. At the end of the 10-minute math test, papers are collected and scored; the number of problems attempted and the number of problems correctly answered are generated as objective measures related to "academic productivity." A positive score indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose
Title
Change From Pre-dose in the Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) Math Test-Correctly Answered Score at 10, 11, and 12 Hours (Averaged) Post-dose
Description
Permanent Product Measure of Performance of Measurement (PERMP) is an age-adjusted, paper-and-pencil math test consisting of 5 pages of 80 math problems each presented in ascending order of difficulty (requiring addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division computations, respectively) during a 10-minute time period. At the end of the 10-minute math test, papers are collected and scored; the number of problems attempted and the number of problems correctly answered are generated as objective measures related to "academic productivity." A positive score indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Pre-dose to 10, 11, and 12 hours post-dose
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female subjects aged 6-12 years, inclusive.
Subjects meeting the DSM-IV criteria for primary diagnosis of ADHD-Combined type, or predominantly hyperactive-impulsive subtype, as established by the K-SADS-PL (Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version). If a DSM-IV-defined ADHD diagnosis is difficult to establish due to possible co-morbidity, the subject will not be enrolled into the study.
Subjects should be on a stabilized total daily dose or nearest equivalent of 40-60 mg methylphenidate or 20-30 mg of d-methylphenidate for at least two weeks prior to Screening visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subject or subject's guardian unable to understand or follow instructions necessary to participate in the study.
Diagnosed with or history of a tic disorder or Tourette's syndrome.
History of seizure disorder.
The presence of a known medical condition that would preclude the use of methylphenidate.
A history (within the past year) or presence of clinically significant cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, immunological, hematological, endocrine, or neurological disease.
ALT (Alanine Amino Transferase), AST (Aspartate Amino Transferase), GGT (Gamma glutamyl transferase) or serum creatinine greater then 2X the ULN (Upper Limit of Normal) at Screening.
A history of psychiatric illness or substance use disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, autism, abuse or dependence, depression, severe Conduct Disorder or severe Oppositional defiant disorder)
Subjects who have participated in an investigational trial within the past 4 weeks (28 days)
Subjects who are currently taking antidepressants or other psychotropic medication.
Subjects who have initiated psychotherapy during the three months prior to randomization.
Subjects with a positive urine drug screen.
Subjects who have a history of poor response or intolerance to methylphenidate or d-methylphenidate.
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Study Center, LLC
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Florida Clinical Research Center, LLC
City
Bradenton
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34208
Country
United States
Facility Name
Miami Research Associates
City
South Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33143
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vince and Associates Clinical Research
City
Overland Park
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Inc.
City
Las Vegas
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89128
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bayou City Research
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77007
Country
United States
Facility Name
Claghorn-Lesem Research Clinic
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77008
Country
United States
Facility Name
Behavioral Neurology
City
Lubbock
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
79423
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22926597
Citation
Brams M, Turnbow J, Pestreich L, Giblin J, Childress A, McCague K, Muniz R. A randomized, double-blind study of 30 versus 20 mg dexmethylphenidate extended-release in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: late-day symptom control. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2012 Oct;32(5):637-44. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e3182677825. Erratum In: J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2012 Dec;32(6):766.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Efficacy and Safety of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg Versus 20 mg in Children (6-12 Years) With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a Laboratory Classroom Setting.
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