search
Back to results

Efficacy and Safety of HGXJT in Bone Metastatic NSCLC Patients

Primary Purpose

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ICI
Chemotherapy
Placebo
Bone-protecting and Mass-dispersesing Decoction
Sponsored by
Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Bone Metastatic, Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors, Chinese Formula, Efficacy, Safety

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with non-small cell lung cancer diagnosed by histopathology or cytopathology.
  2. Presence of bone metastases.
  3. EGFR/ALK gene wild type.
  4. No prior treatment with PD-1 inhibitors (combination or monotherapy)
  5. Those who have not received prior antitumor therapy or have not received further antitumor therapy after failure of first-line antitumor therapy.
  6. PS score (ECOG) ≤ 2 points
  7. Normal hepatic and renal function.

    Normal hepatic function: total serum bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 times of the upper limit of normal value(ULN), serum serum aspartate aminotransferase(AST) & alanine aminotransferase(ALT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN

    Normal renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl (133 μmol/L) and/or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min.

  8. Presence of at least one assessable lesion.
  9. Signed informed consent, patient willing to accept this regimen, able to adhere to the medication, and good compliance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unable to complete the baseline assessment form
  2. Combination of other serious illnesses, including uncontrolled active infection, severe electrolyte disturbances, and significant bleeding tendencies.
  3. Pregnant or lactating women.
  4. Combined autoimmune diseases, hematologic disorders, or long-term use of hormones or immunosuppressive drugs.
  5. Combination of other uncontrolled tumors.
  6. Combination of severe brain or mental illness that affects the patient's ability to self-report.
  7. Combined organ transplant history (including bone marrow autotransplantation and peripheral stem cell transplantation).
  8. Those who are legally incompetent and whose medical or ethical reasons affect the continuation of the research.

Sites / Locations

  • Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Combination Group

Control group

Arm Description

Standard treatment: 4-6 cycles (3 weeks per cycle) of ICI + chemotherapy followed by ICI maintenance therapy, until tumor progression or at least 1 year. HGXJT decoction: 1 dose daily, until tumor progression or accumulation for 1 year.

Standard treatment: 4-6 cycles (3 weeks per cycle) of ICI + chemotherapy followed by ICI maintenance therapy, until tumor progression or at least 1 year. Placebo: 1 dose daily, until tumor progression or accumulation for 1 year.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

(Disease control rate assessed by investigators) DCR (CR+PR+SD)
DCR (disease control rate) is defined as sum of complete response (CR) rate, partial response (PR) rate and stable disease (SD) rate, according to RECIST v 1.1, based on the chest, abdomen and/or brain CT/MRI evaluation. Patients will undergo a follow-up imaging examination every 3 months, with an additional imaging examination after the first two cycles of treatment (normally 6 weeks).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS)
The time from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression, date of withdraw, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Overall survival (OS)
The time from the date of randomization to the date of withdraw or date of death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
ORR(Objective response rate)
ORR (overall response rate) is defined as sum of complete response (CR) rate and partial response (PR) rate , according to RECIST v 1.1, based on the chest, abdomen and/or brain CT/MRI evaluation. Patients will undergo a follow-up imaging examination every 3 months, with an additional imaging examination after the first two cycles of treatment (normally 6 weeks).

Full Information

First Posted
April 4, 2022
Last Updated
August 11, 2022
Sponsor
Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05378334
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of HGXJT in Bone Metastatic NSCLC Patients
Official Title
Efficacy and Safety of Bone-protecting and Mass-dispersesing Decoction (HuGuXiaoJiTang, HGXJT) Combining With ICIs in Bone Metastatic NSCLC Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 15, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 1, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a double-blind, randomized controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of HGXJT in combination with ICI-based standard treatment in lung cancer patients with bone metastases. Enrolled participates will randomly receive HGXJT or placebo during the first 4-6 cycles of ICI-based standard treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Bone Metastatic, Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors, Chinese Formula, Efficacy, Safety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
82 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Combination Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Standard treatment: 4-6 cycles (3 weeks per cycle) of ICI + chemotherapy followed by ICI maintenance therapy, until tumor progression or at least 1 year. HGXJT decoction: 1 dose daily, until tumor progression or accumulation for 1 year.
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Standard treatment: 4-6 cycles (3 weeks per cycle) of ICI + chemotherapy followed by ICI maintenance therapy, until tumor progression or at least 1 year. Placebo: 1 dose daily, until tumor progression or accumulation for 1 year.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ICI
Intervention Description
PD-1 inhibitors selected by clinicians based on patients' condition
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chemotherapy
Intervention Description
AP regimen(Pemetrexed 500mg/m2+carboplatin AUC=5,q3w) for non-squamous cancer patientsor or TP regimen(Paclitaxel 175mg/m2+carboplatin AUC=5, or albumin paclitaxel 100mg/m2+carboplatin AUC=5,q3w)for Squamous cancer patients.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
The particle size and color are similar to the HGXJT, and the smell and taste are close to the HGXJT, and the bacteria test is qualified
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bone-protecting and Mass-dispersesing Decoction
Intervention Description
Chinese Herbal Formula,also named as HGXJT
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
(Disease control rate assessed by investigators) DCR (CR+PR+SD)
Description
DCR (disease control rate) is defined as sum of complete response (CR) rate, partial response (PR) rate and stable disease (SD) rate, according to RECIST v 1.1, based on the chest, abdomen and/or brain CT/MRI evaluation. Patients will undergo a follow-up imaging examination every 3 months, with an additional imaging examination after the first two cycles of treatment (normally 6 weeks).
Time Frame
From the date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 120 months.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
The time from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression, date of withdraw, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 120 months.
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
The time from the date of randomization to the date of withdraw or date of death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
From date of randomization to the date of withdraw or date of death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 120 months.
Title
ORR(Objective response rate)
Description
ORR (overall response rate) is defined as sum of complete response (CR) rate and partial response (PR) rate , according to RECIST v 1.1, based on the chest, abdomen and/or brain CT/MRI evaluation. Patients will undergo a follow-up imaging examination every 3 months, with an additional imaging examination after the first two cycles of treatment (normally 6 weeks).
Time Frame
From date of randomization until the date of death or date of withdraw, whichever came first, assessed up to 120 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with non-small cell lung cancer diagnosed by histopathology or cytopathology. Presence of bone metastases. EGFR/ALK gene wild type. No prior treatment with PD-1 inhibitors (combination or monotherapy) Those who have not received prior antitumor therapy or have not received further antitumor therapy after failure of first-line antitumor therapy. PS score (ECOG) ≤ 2 points Normal hepatic and renal function. Normal hepatic function: total serum bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 times of the upper limit of normal value(ULN), serum serum aspartate aminotransferase(AST) & alanine aminotransferase(ALT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN Normal renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl (133 μmol/L) and/or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min. Presence of at least one assessable lesion. Signed informed consent, patient willing to accept this regimen, able to adhere to the medication, and good compliance. Exclusion Criteria: Unable to complete the baseline assessment form Combination of other serious illnesses, including uncontrolled active infection, severe electrolyte disturbances, and significant bleeding tendencies. Pregnant or lactating women. Combined autoimmune diseases, hematologic disorders, or long-term use of hormones or immunosuppressive drugs. Combination of other uncontrolled tumors. Combination of severe brain or mental illness that affects the patient's ability to self-report. Combined organ transplant history (including bone marrow autotransplantation and peripheral stem cell transplantation). Those who are legally incompetent and whose medical or ethical reasons affect the continuation of the research.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wenjie Zhao, Dr
Phone
8602081887233
Ext
34830
Email
20209120019@stu.gzucm.edu.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Haibo Zhang, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Haibo Zhang, Professor

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33538338
Citation
Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28708233
Citation
Proto C, Lo Russo G, Corrao G, Ganzinelli M, Facchinetti F, Minari R, Tiseo M, Garassino MC. Treatment in EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer: how to block the receptor and overcome resistance mechanisms. Tumori. 2017 Jul 31;103(4):325-337. doi: 10.5301/tj.5000663. Epub 2017 Jul 1.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29050366
Citation
Zhong WZ, Zhou Q, Wu YL. The resistance mechanisms and treatment strategies for EGFR-mutant advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Oncotarget. 2017 Aug 17;8(41):71358-71370. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.20311. eCollection 2017 Sep 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28636851
Citation
Carbone DP, Reck M, Paz-Ares L, Creelan B, Horn L, Steins M, Felip E, van den Heuvel MM, Ciuleanu TE, Badin F, Ready N, Hiltermann TJN, Nair S, Juergens R, Peters S, Minenza E, Wrangle JM, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Borghaei H, Blumenschein GR Jr, Villaruz LC, Havel L, Krejci J, Corral Jaime J, Chang H, Geese WJ, Bhagavatheeswaran P, Chen AC, Socinski MA; CheckMate 026 Investigators. First-Line Nivolumab in Stage IV or Recurrent Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 22;376(25):2415-2426. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1613493.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29658856
Citation
Gandhi L, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Gadgeel S, Esteban E, Felip E, De Angelis F, Domine M, Clingan P, Hochmair MJ, Powell SF, Cheng SY, Bischoff HG, Peled N, Grossi F, Jennens RR, Reck M, Hui R, Garon EB, Boyer M, Rubio-Viqueira B, Novello S, Kurata T, Gray JE, Vida J, Wei Z, Yang J, Raftopoulos H, Pietanza MC, Garassino MC; KEYNOTE-189 Investigators. Pembrolizumab plus Chemotherapy in Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018 May 31;378(22):2078-2092. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1801005. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31154919
Citation
Garon EB, Hellmann MD, Rizvi NA, Carcereny E, Leighl NB, Ahn MJ, Eder JP, Balmanoukian AS, Aggarwal C, Horn L, Patnaik A, Gubens M, Ramalingam SS, Felip E, Goldman JW, Scalzo C, Jensen E, Kush DA, Hui R. Five-Year Overall Survival for Patients With Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Pembrolizumab: Results From the Phase I KEYNOTE-001 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Oct 1;37(28):2518-2527. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.00934. Epub 2019 Jun 2.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32179179
Citation
Remon J, Passiglia F, Ahn MJ, Barlesi F, Forde PM, Garon EB, Gettinger S, Goldberg SB, Herbst RS, Horn L, Kubota K, Lu S, Mezquita L, Paz-Ares L, Popat S, Schalper KA, Skoulidis F, Reck M, Adjei AA, Scagliotti GV. Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Thoracic Malignancies: Review of the Existing Evidence by an IASLC Expert Panel and Recommendations. J Thorac Oncol. 2020 Jun;15(6):914-947. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.03.006. Epub 2020 Mar 14. Erratum In: J Thorac Oncol. 2020 Aug 7;:
Results Reference
background
Citation
Chen Xian, Zhang Haibo, Liu Yihong, et al. Study on the correlation between the efficacy and NTX level of bone metastasis cancer pain treated with Bone Protecting and Anti-accumulation Formula combined with zoledronic acid and the evidence of kidney deficiency in Chinese medicine. New Chinese Medicine, 2017, 49(10): 117-120.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
33452206
Citation
Yang M, Lu J, Zhang G, Wang Y, He M, Xu Q, Xu C, Liu H. CXCL13 shapes immunoactive tumor microenvironment and enhances the efficacy of PD-1 checkpoint blockade in high-grade serous ovarian cancer. J Immunother Cancer. 2021 Jan;9(1):e001136. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-001136.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31343665
Citation
Topalian SL, Hodi FS, Brahmer JR, Gettinger SN, Smith DC, McDermott DF, Powderly JD, Sosman JA, Atkins MB, Leming PD, Spigel DR, Antonia SJ, Drilon A, Wolchok JD, Carvajal RD, McHenry MB, Hosein F, Harbison CT, Grosso JF, Sznol M. Five-Year Survival and Correlates Among Patients With Advanced Melanoma, Renal Cell Carcinoma, or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Nivolumab. JAMA Oncol. 2019 Oct 1;5(10):1411-1420. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.2187.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27718847
Citation
Reck M, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Robinson AG, Hui R, Csoszi T, Fulop A, Gottfried M, Peled N, Tafreshi A, Cuffe S, O'Brien M, Rao S, Hotta K, Leiby MA, Lubiniecki GM, Shentu Y, Rangwala R, Brahmer JR; KEYNOTE-024 Investigators. Pembrolizumab versus Chemotherapy for PD-L1-Positive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016 Nov 10;375(19):1823-1833. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606774. Epub 2016 Oct 8.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30193240
Citation
Ferrara R, Mezquita L, Texier M, Lahmar J, Audigier-Valette C, Tessonnier L, Mazieres J, Zalcman G, Brosseau S, Le Moulec S, Leroy L, Duchemann B, Lefebvre C, Veillon R, Westeel V, Koscielny S, Champiat S, Ferte C, Planchard D, Remon J, Boucher ME, Gazzah A, Adam J, Bria E, Tortora G, Soria JC, Besse B, Caramella C. Hyperprogressive Disease in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors or With Single-Agent Chemotherapy. JAMA Oncol. 2018 Nov 1;4(11):1543-1552. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.3676.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Ferrara R, Mezquita L, Texier M, et al. Fast-progression(FP), hyper-progression(HPD) and early deaths(ED) in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients(pts) upon PD-(L)-1 blockade (IO). J Clin Oncol, 2019, 37(suppl 15), 9107.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26412456
Citation
Borghaei H, Paz-Ares L, Horn L, Spigel DR, Steins M, Ready NE, Chow LQ, Vokes EE, Felip E, Holgado E, Barlesi F, Kohlhaufl M, Arrieta O, Burgio MA, Fayette J, Lena H, Poddubskaya E, Gerber DE, Gettinger SN, Rudin CM, Rizvi N, Crino L, Blumenschein GR Jr, Antonia SJ, Dorange C, Harbison CT, Graf Finckenstein F, Brahmer JR. Nivolumab versus Docetaxel in Advanced Nonsquamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2015 Oct 22;373(17):1627-39. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1507643. Epub 2015 Sep 27.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30659987
Citation
Wu YL, Lu S, Cheng Y, Zhou C, Wang J, Mok T, Zhang L, Tu HY, Wu L, Feng J, Zhang Y, Luft AV, Zhou J, Ma Z, Lu Y, Hu C, Shi Y, Baudelet C, Cai J, Chang J. Nivolumab Versus Docetaxel in a Predominantly Chinese Patient Population With Previously Treated Advanced NSCLC: CheckMate 078 Randomized Phase III Clinical Trial. J Thorac Oncol. 2019 May;14(5):867-875. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.01.006. Epub 2019 Jan 17.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29408986
Citation
Vokes EE, Ready N, Felip E, Horn L, Burgio MA, Antonia SJ, Aren Frontera O, Gettinger S, Holgado E, Spigel D, Waterhouse D, Domine M, Garassino M, Chow LQM, Blumenschein G Jr, Barlesi F, Coudert B, Gainor J, Arrieta O, Brahmer J, Butts C, Steins M, Geese WJ, Li A, Healey D, Crino L. Nivolumab versus docetaxel in previously treated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (CheckMate 017 and CheckMate 057): 3-year update and outcomes in patients with liver metastases. Ann Oncol. 2018 Apr 1;29(4):959-965. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy041.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29863955
Citation
Socinski MA, Jotte RM, Cappuzzo F, Orlandi F, Stroyakovskiy D, Nogami N, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Moro-Sibilot D, Thomas CA, Barlesi F, Finley G, Kelsch C, Lee A, Coleman S, Deng Y, Shen Y, Kowanetz M, Lopez-Chavez A, Sandler A, Reck M; IMpower150 Study Group. Atezolizumab for First-Line Treatment of Metastatic Nonsquamous NSCLC. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jun 14;378(24):2288-2301. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1716948. Epub 2018 Jun 4.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30620668
Citation
Reck M, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Robinson AG, Hui R, Csoszi T, Fulop A, Gottfried M, Peled N, Tafreshi A, Cuffe S, O'Brien M, Rao S, Hotta K, Vandormael K, Riccio A, Yang J, Pietanza MC, Brahmer JR. Updated Analysis of KEYNOTE-024: Pembrolizumab Versus Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer With PD-L1 Tumor Proportion Score of 50% or Greater. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Mar 1;37(7):537-546. doi: 10.1200/JCO.18.00149. Epub 2019 Jan 8.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30955977
Citation
Mok TSK, Wu YL, Kudaba I, Kowalski DM, Cho BC, Turna HZ, Castro G Jr, Srimuninnimit V, Laktionov KK, Bondarenko I, Kubota K, Lubiniecki GM, Zhang J, Kush D, Lopes G; KEYNOTE-042 Investigators. Pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy for previously untreated, PD-L1-expressing, locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (KEYNOTE-042): a randomised, open-label, controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2019 May 4;393(10183):1819-1830. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32409-7. Epub 2019 Apr 4.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29658845
Citation
Hellmann MD, Ciuleanu TE, Pluzanski A, Lee JS, Otterson GA, Audigier-Valette C, Minenza E, Linardou H, Burgers S, Salman P, Borghaei H, Ramalingam SS, Brahmer J, Reck M, O'Byrne KJ, Geese WJ, Green G, Chang H, Szustakowski J, Bhagavatheeswaran P, Healey D, Fu Y, Nathan F, Paz-Ares L. Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab in Lung Cancer with a High Tumor Mutational Burden. N Engl J Med. 2018 May 31;378(22):2093-2104. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1801946. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31562796
Citation
Hellmann MD, Paz-Ares L, Bernabe Caro R, Zurawski B, Kim SW, Carcereny Costa E, Park K, Alexandru A, Lupinacci L, de la Mora Jimenez E, Sakai H, Albert I, Vergnenegre A, Peters S, Syrigos K, Barlesi F, Reck M, Borghaei H, Brahmer JR, O'Byrne KJ, Geese WJ, Bhagavatheeswaran P, Rabindran SK, Kasinathan RS, Nathan FE, Ramalingam SS. Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2019 Nov 21;381(21):2020-2031. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1910231. Epub 2019 Sep 28.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30280635
Citation
Paz-Ares L, Luft A, Vicente D, Tafreshi A, Gumus M, Mazieres J, Hermes B, Cay Senler F, Csoszi T, Fulop A, Rodriguez-Cid J, Wilson J, Sugawara S, Kato T, Lee KH, Cheng Y, Novello S, Halmos B, Li X, Lubiniecki GM, Piperdi B, Kowalski DM; KEYNOTE-407 Investigators. Pembrolizumab plus Chemotherapy for Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018 Nov 22;379(21):2040-2051. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1810865. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32150489
Citation
Gadgeel S, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Speranza G, Esteban E, Felip E, Domine M, Hui R, Hochmair MJ, Clingan P, Powell SF, Cheng SY, Bischoff HG, Peled N, Grossi F, Jennens RR, Reck M, Garon EB, Novello S, Rubio-Viqueira B, Boyer M, Kurata T, Gray JE, Yang J, Bas T, Pietanza MC, Garassino MC. Updated Analysis From KEYNOTE-189: Pembrolizumab or Placebo Plus Pemetrexed and Platinum for Previously Untreated Metastatic Nonsquamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2020 May 10;38(14):1505-1517. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.03136. Epub 2020 Mar 9.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29099676
Citation
Jenkins RW, Thummalapalli R, Carter J, Canadas I, Barbie DA. Molecular and Genomic Determinants of Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibition in Cancer. Annu Rev Med. 2018 Jan 29;69:333-347. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-060116-022926. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29562192
Citation
Wellenstein MD, de Visser KE. Cancer-Cell-Intrinsic Mechanisms Shaping the Tumor Immune Landscape. Immunity. 2018 Mar 20;48(3):399-416. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2018.03.004.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30774636
Citation
Stankovic B, Bjorhovde HAK, Skarshaug R, Aamodt H, Frafjord A, Muller E, Hammarstrom C, Beraki K, Baekkevold ES, Woldbaek PR, Helland A, Brustugun OT, Oynebraten I, Corthay A. Immune Cell Composition in Human Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. Front Immunol. 2019 Feb 1;9:3101. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.03101. eCollection 2018.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26845192
Citation
Bremnes RM, Busund LT, Kilvaer TL, Andersen S, Richardsen E, Paulsen EE, Hald S, Khanehkenari MR, Cooper WA, Kao SC, Donnem T. The Role of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Development, Progression, and Prognosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2016 Jun;11(6):789-800. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.01.015. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28838509
Citation
Chaft JE, Hellmann MD, Velez MJ, Travis WD, Rusch VW. Initial Experience With Lung Cancer Resection After Treatment With T-Cell Checkpoint Inhibitors. Ann Thorac Surg. 2017 Sep;104(3):e217-e218. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2017.03.038.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29578107
Citation
Gettinger SN, Wurtz A, Goldberg SB, Rimm D, Schalper K, Kaech S, Kavathas P, Chiang A, Lilenbaum R, Zelterman D, Politi K, Herbst RS. Clinical Features and Management of Acquired Resistance to PD-1 Axis Inhibitors in 26 Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2018 Jun;13(6):831-839. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.03.008. Epub 2018 Mar 22.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31877463
Citation
Turpin A, Duterque-Coquillaud M, Vieillard MH. Bone Metastasis: Current State of Play. Transl Oncol. 2020 Feb;13(2):308-320. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2019.10.012. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
32271321
Citation
Limones A, Saez-Alcaide LM, Diaz-Parreno SA, Helm A, Bornstein MM, Molinero-Mourelle P. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) in cancer patients treated with denosumab VS. zoledronic acid: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2020 May 1;25(3):e326-e336. doi: 10.4317/medoral.23324.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30823602
Citation
Xiang L, Gilkes DM. The Contribution of the Immune System in Bone Metastasis Pathogenesis. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Feb 25;20(4):999. doi: 10.3390/ijms20040999.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31730856
Citation
Jiao S, Subudhi SK, Aparicio A, Ge Z, Guan B, Miura Y, Sharma P. Differences in Tumor Microenvironment Dictate T Helper Lineage Polarization and Response to Immune Checkpoint Therapy. Cell. 2019 Nov 14;179(5):1177-1190.e13. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.10.029.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29191489
Citation
Owen KL, Parker BS. Beyond the vicious cycle: The role of innate osteoimmunity, automimicry and tumor-inherent changes in dictating bone metastasis. Mol Immunol. 2019 Jun;110:57-68. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2017.11.023. Epub 2017 Nov 27.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Chen Yunying,Wu Danhong. Combination of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of painful bone metastases in 3O cases. Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2001, 32:1.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Niu Wei, Wu Wangen. Advances in Chinese medicine treatment of bone metastatic cancer. Chinese Medicine Research, 2001,14:53.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Cui Yiwen, Wang Jie, Chen Teng. Research progress of Chinese medicine in regulating tumor immune response. Tumor, 2019, 39, 674-679.
Results Reference
background

Learn more about this trial

Efficacy and Safety of HGXJT in Bone Metastatic NSCLC Patients

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs