Efficacy at 24 Weeks and Safety, Tolerability and Long Term Efficacy of Secukinumab (AIN457) in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and an Inadequate Response to Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor α (Anti-TNFα) Agents (CAIN457F2309 and CAIN457F2309E1) (NURTURE 1)
Rheumatoid Arthritis

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis focused on measuring Rheumatoid Arthritis, RA, ACR, inflammatory joints
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female patients
- Presence of RA classified by ACR 2010 revised criteria for at least 3 months before screening
- At Baseline: Disease activity criteria defined by >= 6 tender joints out of 68 and >= 6 swollen joints out of 66
WITH at least 1 of the following at screening:
- Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide (Anti-CCP) antibodies positive OR
- Rheumatoid Factor positive
AND WITH at least 1 of the following at screening:
- High sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP) >= 10 mg/L OR
- Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) >= 28 millimeter (mm)/1st hour
- Patients must have been taking at least one anti-TNF-α agent given at an approved dose for at least 3 months before randomization and have experienced an inadequate response to treatment or have been intolerant to at least one administration of an anti-TNF-α agent
- Patients must be taking MTX or any other DMARD (but not more than 1 DMARD) for at least 3 months before randomization and have to be on a stable dose at least 4 weeks before randomization (7.5 to 25 mg/week for MTX or other DMARD at maximum tolerated dose)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chest x-ray with evidence of ongoing infectious or malignant process, obtained within 3 months prior to screening and evaluated by a qualified physician
- RA patients functional status class IV according to the ACR 1991 revised criteria
- Patients who have ever received biologic immunomodulating agents except for those targeting TNFα
- Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Sites / Locations
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
AIN457 10mg/kg - 75 mg
AIN457 10mg/kg - 150 mg
Placebo
Abatacept
Participants received AIN457 i.v. (10 mg/kg) at Baseline (BSL), Weeks 2 and 4 then AIN457 75 mg s.c. at Week 8 and injected every 4 weeks
Participants received AIN457 i.v. (10 mg/kg) at BSL, Weeks 2 and 4 then AIN457 150 mg s.c. at Week 8 and injected every 4 weeks
Participants received matching placebo to AIN457 until week 16 or week 24 based on responder status (>= 20% reduction in tender and swollen joint count). Non-responders were switched to active treatment at week 16. Responders were switched to active treatment at week 24.
Participants received abatacept (from 500 to 1000 mg i.v. based on weight). Participants who did not respond to abatacept at Week 16 were re-randomized 1:1 to AIN457 75mg or 150mg at week 24 (after an 8 week washout period).