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Efficacy of Acupuncture in Patients With Lower Extremity Amputation With Neuroma

Primary Purpose

Neuroma Amputation

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Only TENS
Acupuncture+TENS
Sponsored by
Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neuroma Amputation focused on measuring Lower Extremity Amputation with Neuroma, Acupuncture

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older
  • Having a diagnosis of lower extremity amputation
  • Consent to be included in the study
  • Having a complaint of pain

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion Criteria for the Acupuncture+TENS group

  • Conditions in which acupuncture is strictly contraindicated (inflamed, infected or impaired skin, spontaneous bleeding, metal allergy, fear of needles, unstable diabetes mellitus patients, history of unstable epilepsy or unexplained convulsions, unstable acute cardiac arrhythmia or heart failure , heart valve disease or history of replacement surgery, presence of lymphedema)
  • Lack of consent to be included in the study
  • There are situations where TENS application is inconvenient

Exclusion Criteria for only TENS group

  • There are situations where TENS application is inconvenient
  • Lack of consent to be included in the study

Sites / Locations

  • Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Other

Arm Label

Acupuncture+TENS group

Only TENS group

Arm Description

Acupuncture application twice a week - a total of 8 sessions, and rehabilitation program consisting of joint range of motion, stretching and strengthening exercises for 30 minutes for 5 days a week for 4 weeks, current frequency 60-100 Hz to stump tip, impulse duration 100 microseconds transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) will be applied.

A rehabilitation program consisting of joint range of motion, stretching, and strengthening exercises for 30 minutes, 5 days a week for only 4 weeks, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) with a current frequency of 60-100 Hz and an impulse duration of 100 microseconds will be applied.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

LANSS (Self-Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Sign)
The LANSS scale consists of two parts. If the score is 12 and above, it will be classified as neuropathic, and if it is below 12, it will be classified as nociceptive pain
Locomotor Capacity Index
the patient's ability to perform 14 activities with the prosthesis will be evaluated. The total maximum score is 42, and the higher the total score, the higher the locomotor capacity.
10-point VAS
The overall prosthesis satisfaction and socket comfort of the patients will be evaluated with a 10-point VAS. Patients will be asked to rate their condition from 0 (none) to 10 (maximum).
2-minute walking test
the distance he walked at the end of two minutes will be recorded in meters (m).
ultrasonographic measurement
The size of the neuroma will be visualized with a 7.5-12 MHz linear transducer (LOGIQ 7 Pro; GE Yokogawa medical system, Tokyo, Japan) USG and measured by the same clinician

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 8, 2022
Last Updated
September 29, 2022
Sponsor
Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05244369
Brief Title
Efficacy of Acupuncture in Patients With Lower Extremity Amputation With Neuroma
Official Title
Efficacy of Acupuncture in Patients With Lower Extremity Amputation With Neuroma: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 1, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Neuroma often occurs after major nerve damage or transection and can be diagnosed with pain at the tip of the stump, positive tinel, imaging (USG/MR). Various treatment methods are used for neuropathic pain, including pharmacological agents, intralesional steroid and local anesthetic injection, alcohol, phenol, radiofrequency or cryotherapy, ablation and surgical applications. Exercise (ROM and relaxation), TENS, biofeedback, hypnosis, acupuncture, psychotherapy, mirror therapy can be used in the treatment of neuropathic pain in amputees. In this study, the investigators aimed to examine the effectiveness of acupuncture on pain, neuroma size and functional status in individuals with lower extremity amputation with neuroma.
Detailed Description
The study was designed as a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Thirty six people who met the inclusion criteria will randomized into two groups of 18 people. The first group will be designated as acupuncture therapy group and patients in the second group will be designated as the control group. Patients will be evaluated with visuel analog scale (10cm-VAS), LANSS (Self-Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Sign) scale, Locomotor Capacity Index, 2-minute walking test, USG measurement. The patients will be evaluated at the beginning of the treatment (0.month), the end of the treatment (1st month), and the 4th month.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neuroma Amputation
Keywords
Lower Extremity Amputation with Neuroma, Acupuncture

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Acupuncture+TENS group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Acupuncture application twice a week - a total of 8 sessions, and rehabilitation program consisting of joint range of motion, stretching and strengthening exercises for 30 minutes for 5 days a week for 4 weeks, current frequency 60-100 Hz to stump tip, impulse duration 100 microseconds transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) will be applied.
Arm Title
Only TENS group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
A rehabilitation program consisting of joint range of motion, stretching, and strengthening exercises for 30 minutes, 5 days a week for only 4 weeks, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) with a current frequency of 60-100 Hz and an impulse duration of 100 microseconds will be applied.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Only TENS
Intervention Description
Rehabilitation program consisting of joint range of motion, stretching and strengthening exercises for 30 minutes, 5 days a week for only 4 weeks, and application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to the tip of the stump
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Acupuncture+TENS
Intervention Description
acupuncture application twice a week - a total of 8 sessions, rehabilitation program consisting of exercises 5 days a week for 4 weeks and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to the stump tip.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
LANSS (Self-Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Sign)
Description
The LANSS scale consists of two parts. If the score is 12 and above, it will be classified as neuropathic, and if it is below 12, it will be classified as nociceptive pain
Time Frame
baseline, change from baseline VAS at 4 and 16 weeks
Title
Locomotor Capacity Index
Description
the patient's ability to perform 14 activities with the prosthesis will be evaluated. The total maximum score is 42, and the higher the total score, the higher the locomotor capacity.
Time Frame
baseline, change from baseline VAS at 4 and 16 weeks
Title
10-point VAS
Description
The overall prosthesis satisfaction and socket comfort of the patients will be evaluated with a 10-point VAS. Patients will be asked to rate their condition from 0 (none) to 10 (maximum).
Time Frame
baseline, change from baseline VAS at 4 and 16 weeks
Title
2-minute walking test
Description
the distance he walked at the end of two minutes will be recorded in meters (m).
Time Frame
baseline, change from baseline VAS at 4 and 16 weeks
Title
ultrasonographic measurement
Description
The size of the neuroma will be visualized with a 7.5-12 MHz linear transducer (LOGIQ 7 Pro; GE Yokogawa medical system, Tokyo, Japan) USG and measured by the same clinician
Time Frame
baseline, change from baseline VAS at 4 and 16 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 18 years or older Having a diagnosis of lower extremity amputation Consent to be included in the study Having a complaint of pain Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion Criteria for the Acupuncture+TENS group Conditions in which acupuncture is strictly contraindicated (inflamed, infected or impaired skin, spontaneous bleeding, metal allergy, fear of needles, unstable diabetes mellitus patients, history of unstable epilepsy or unexplained convulsions, unstable acute cardiac arrhythmia or heart failure , heart valve disease or history of replacement surgery, presence of lymphedema) Lack of consent to be included in the study There are situations where TENS application is inconvenient Exclusion Criteria for only TENS group There are situations where TENS application is inconvenient Lack of consent to be included in the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fatma Özcan, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital
City
Ankara
Country
Turkey

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Efficacy of Acupuncture in Patients With Lower Extremity Amputation With Neuroma

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