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Efficacy of Animal-assisted Therapy in Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder and Addictions.

Primary Purpose

Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Animal-assisted therapy (AAT
Usual treatment
Sponsored by
Miguel Monfort Montolio
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry) focused on measuring Animal-assisted therapy, Borderline personality disorder, substance abuse, Dual pathology, Residential treatment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meeting DSM-5 criteria for substance abuse disorder and the presence of borderline personality disorder.
  • Voluntary participant in the study and having signed the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients whose functioning could be altered by factors not specifically related to addictive pathology or mental disorder (severe cognitive impairment, intellectual deficiency or language barrier)
  • Animal-specific phobia

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Experimental group (EG)

    Control group

    Arm Description

    Receive animal-assisted therapy and usual treatment (ATT)

    Receive usual treatment

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    The Life Skills Profile questionnaire (LSP)
    This questionnaire evaluates aspects of functioning that affect daily activities and the adaptation of people with mental illnesses in the community. It contains 39 items that are grouped into self-care, social-interpersonal behaviour, communication-social contact, non-personal social behavior and autonomous life
    Barrat impulsiveness scale (BIS-11)
    This instrument is composed of 30 items distributed into three sub-scales: nonplanning, motor and attentional. The total impulsiveness score was also obtained
    Calgary Depresión Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS)
    The questionnaire is a structured instrument, administered by a clinician in a hetero-applied way for the adult population, with an approximate administration time of between 10 and 30 minutes, and covers the therapeutic area related to the symptoms of depressive disorders.
    Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
    The questionnaire consists of 10 statements of the feelings that the person has about himself. Five of the statements are addressed positively (items 1, 2, 4, 6 and 7) and 5 negatively (items 3, 5, 8, 9 and 10).
    Positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS)
    It is a semi-structured and hetero-applied questionnaire for the adult population. The application time is between 30-60 minutes and evaluates the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 30, 2021
    Last Updated
    October 30, 2021
    Sponsor
    Miguel Monfort Montolio
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05115266
    Brief Title
    Efficacy of Animal-assisted Therapy in Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder and Addictions.
    Official Title
    Efficacy of Animal-assisted Therapy in Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder and Addictions.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    April 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    April 30, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Miguel Monfort Montolio

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) is a complementary intervention of therapy that has shown positive results in the treatment of various pathologies. This study assesses the viability of the implementation and the effectiveness of an AAT program in patients diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and substance abuse disorder. Our hypotheses are that participation in the TAA program will reduce negative symptoms, improve the quality of life of people with dual pathology, whose mental illness is schizophrenia, and increase adherence to treatment for people with dual pathology, whose mental disorder it's schizophrenia.
    Detailed Description
    Animal assisted therapy (AAT) is a complementary intervention to therapy that presents positive results in the treatment of different pathologies. The study assesses the implementation and effectiveness of a TAA program in patients diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and substance abuse disorder.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)
    Keywords
    Animal-assisted therapy, Borderline personality disorder, substance abuse, Dual pathology, Residential treatment

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    200 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Experimental group (EG)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Receive animal-assisted therapy and usual treatment (ATT)
    Arm Title
    Control group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Receive usual treatment
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Animal-assisted therapy (AAT
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    ATT
    Intervention Description
    The activity program consists of 10 sessions with a duration of about 60 minutes. During the 10 sessions the animal is presented, in this case a dog. They caress it, dress it, educate it ...
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Usual treatment
    Intervention Description
    receive usual treatment (group activities)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The Life Skills Profile questionnaire (LSP)
    Description
    This questionnaire evaluates aspects of functioning that affect daily activities and the adaptation of people with mental illnesses in the community. It contains 39 items that are grouped into self-care, social-interpersonal behaviour, communication-social contact, non-personal social behavior and autonomous life
    Time Frame
    Change from Life Skills at 3-6-9 months (12 minutes)
    Title
    Barrat impulsiveness scale (BIS-11)
    Description
    This instrument is composed of 30 items distributed into three sub-scales: nonplanning, motor and attentional. The total impulsiveness score was also obtained
    Time Frame
    Change from impulsiveness at 3-6-9 months (12 minutes)
    Title
    Calgary Depresión Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS)
    Description
    The questionnaire is a structured instrument, administered by a clinician in a hetero-applied way for the adult population, with an approximate administration time of between 10 and 30 minutes, and covers the therapeutic area related to the symptoms of depressive disorders.
    Time Frame
    Change from Depresión at 3-6-9 months (12 minutes)
    Title
    Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
    Description
    The questionnaire consists of 10 statements of the feelings that the person has about himself. Five of the statements are addressed positively (items 1, 2, 4, 6 and 7) and 5 negatively (items 3, 5, 8, 9 and 10).
    Time Frame
    Change from self-esteem at 3-6-9 months (12 minutes)
    Title
    Positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS)
    Description
    It is a semi-structured and hetero-applied questionnaire for the adult population. The application time is between 30-60 minutes and evaluates the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders
    Time Frame
    Change from Positive and negative symptom at 3-6-9 months (12 minutes)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Meeting DSM-5 criteria for substance abuse disorder and the presence of borderline personality disorder. Voluntary participant in the study and having signed the informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients whose functioning could be altered by factors not specifically related to addictive pathology or mental disorder (severe cognitive impairment, intellectual deficiency or language barrier) Animal-specific phobia

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Efficacy of Animal-assisted Therapy in Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder and Addictions.

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