Efficacy of Hypnotherapy for Agoraphobia (WIKI-A)
Agoraphobia
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Agoraphobia focused on measuring Hypnosis, Wait-list
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent
- Patient fulfills DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) criteria for agoraphobia
- 18 - 65 years of age
- Sufficient knowledge of the German language in order to participate in the study
- Sufficient availability to participate in weekly therapy sessions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute suicidality (intended action, concrete plans or intermittent pronounced suicidal ideation)
- Lifetime diagnosis of a bipolar disorder or psychotic disorder
- Alcohol or substance use disorder without abstinence in the last 12 months
- Severe cognitive impairments (in cases of suspicion evaluation via Mini Mental State Test (MMST) < 26, will be conducted)
- Other severe primary mental disorders to be treated: severe Major Depressive Disorder, severe personality disorder of borderline type with self-injury, severe combined personality disorder, actual posttraumatic stress disorder, anorexia nervosa, obsessive compulsive disorder
- Somatic disorder impeding participation in regular psychotherapy sessions
- Outpatient psychotherapy during the last twelve months.
- Medication with anxiolytics or anti-psychotics (antidepressant medication is permitted if stable since more than eight weeks and no planned changes during the duration of therapy)
Sites / Locations
- Prof. Dr. A. Batra/ Dr. Kristina Fuhr, University Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapie
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
No Intervention
Hypnotherapy for Agoraphobia
Wait-list control group
A total of 8-12 individual sessions of hypnotherapy over 12 weeks will be delivered. Hypnotherapy consists of hypnotic activation and reinforcement of the patient's own resources, the use of relevant positive and negative experiences from the biography, and the development of positive solution imagery. The central technique is the work with a symptom regression and the resolution of old and actual experiences. Furthermore, formal trance induction, utilisation techniques, indirect techniques such as the use of metaphors or the representative technique, or work with time progression will be used.
Patients in the wait-list control group will receive 8-12 sessions of individual hypnotherapy after a waiting period for 12 weeks.