Efficacy of Inhaling Bronchodilator Medications in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Primary Purpose
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
arformoterol
salmeterol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease focused on measuring breathing difficulty
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- male or female patient 60 years of age or older; diagnosis of COPD; current or former smoker; previous or current use of Diskus device; PIFR < 60 l/min using the In-check DIAL against the resistance of the Diskus device; clinically stable.
Exclusion Criteria:
- any patient who has a concomitant disease that might interfere with study procedures or evaluation; inability to withhold short-acting and long-acting bronchodilators on the days of testing
Sites / Locations
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
arformoterol
salmeterol
Arm Description
beta-2 agonist bronchodilator
beta-2 agonist bronchodilator
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) From Baseline at Two Hours After Inhalation of the Study Medication
FEV1
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01391559
First Posted
July 8, 2011
Last Updated
July 5, 2013
Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Collaborators
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01391559
Brief Title
Efficacy of Inhaling Bronchodilator Medications in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Official Title
Efficacy of Inhaling Bronchodilator Medications in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Who Have a Low Peak Inspiratory Flow Rate
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Collaborators
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Some patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) report that they are uncertain whether they achieve clinical benefit using a dry-powder inhaler (DPI). One possible explanation is that the patient is unable to inhale the dry powder bronchodilator medication into the lower respiratory tract due to a low peak inspiratory flow rate (PIFR). A PIFR < 60 l/min is considered to be suboptimal flow for a DPI, including the Diskus device. The hypothesis of the study is that the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) measured at two hours after inhalation of the study medication will be higher with arformoterol solution (15 mcg) from a nebulizer compared with salmeterol dry powder (50 mcg) inhaled from the Diskus.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Keywords
breathing difficulty
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
arformoterol
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
beta-2 agonist bronchodilator
Arm Title
salmeterol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
beta-2 agonist bronchodilator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
arformoterol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Brovana
Intervention Description
15 mcg administered via nebulizer
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
salmeterol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Serevent
Intervention Description
50 mcg delivered vis Diskus
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) From Baseline at Two Hours After Inhalation of the Study Medication
Description
FEV1
Time Frame
2 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
male or female patient 60 years of age or older; diagnosis of COPD; current or former smoker; previous or current use of Diskus device; PIFR < 60 l/min using the In-check DIAL against the resistance of the Diskus device; clinically stable.
Exclusion Criteria:
any patient who has a concomitant disease that might interfere with study procedures or evaluation; inability to withhold short-acting and long-acting bronchodilators on the days of testing
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Donald A Mahler, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
City
Lebanon
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03756-0001
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17898020
Citation
Janssens W, VandenBrande P, Hardeman E, De Langhe E, Philps T, Troosters T, Decramer M. Inspiratory flow rates at different levels of resistance in elderly COPD patients. Eur Respir J. 2008 Jan;31(1):78-83. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00024807. Epub 2007 Sep 26.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23745526
Citation
Mahler DA, Waterman LA, Ward J, Gifford AH. Comparison of dry powder versus nebulized beta-agonist in patients with COPD who have suboptimal peak inspiratory flow rate. J Aerosol Med Pulm Drug Deliv. 2014 Apr;27(2):103-9. doi: 10.1089/jamp.2013.1038. Epub 2013 Jun 8.
Results Reference
derived
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Efficacy of Inhaling Bronchodilator Medications in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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