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Efficacy of Nintedanib Per os as a Treatment for Epistaxis in HHT Disease. (EPICURE)

Primary Purpose

Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic, Rendu Osler Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nintedanib 150 mg and 100 mg soft capsules
Oral treatment of placebo soft capsule
Sponsored by
Hospices Civils de Lyon
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic focused on measuring Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT), antiangiogenic therapy, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, Nintedanib

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years old
  • Patients who have given their free informed and signed consent
  • Patients affiliated to a social security scheme or similar
  • Patients monitored for clinically confirmed HHT and/or with molecular biology confirmation
  • Patient with an Epistaxis Severity Score (ESS) > 4

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant woman or woman of child bearing potential
  • Woman who are breast feeding.
  • Patient who is protected adults under the terms of the law (French Public Health Code).
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial which may interfere with the proposed trial
  • Active infection.
  • (AST, ALT > 1,5 fold upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or Bilirubin > 1,5 fold upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Severe renal impairment
  • Presence of non-treated pulmonary arteriovenous malformations accessible to a treatment on CT scan within 5 years.
  • Patients with hemoptysis or hematuria within 12 weeks prior to inclusion.
  • Patients with active gastro-intestinal (GI) bleeding or GI ulcers within 12 months prior to inclusion.
  • Presence of cerebral arteriovenous malformation.
  • Patients who require full-dose therapeutic anticoagulation (e.g. vitamin K antagonist or heparin, dabigatran) or high dose antiplatelet therapy, , patients under anticoagulation with rivaroxaban, apixaban and epixaban.
  • Patients with P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates/inducers/inhibitors (e.g.: ketoconazole, erythromycin, cyclosporine, rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, and St. John's Wort).
  • Patients with known coronary artery disease or recent history of myocardial infarction (within 1 year).
  • Known inherited predisposition to thrombosis or thrombotic events( including stroke and transient ischemic attack, excluded superficial venous thrombosis) within 12 months prior to inclusion.
  • Patients with QTc prolongation
  • Hypersensitivity to nintedanib, peanut or soya, or to any of the excipients.
  • Patient who incompletely filled in epistaxis grids within 8 weeks prior to inclusion.
  • Patient who have received intravenous bevacizumab within 6 months prior to inclusion.
  • Patient who had surgery (including ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat Specialist) surgery) within 12 weeks prior to inclusion.
  • Unhealed wound.
  • Planned major surgery within the next 3 months, including liver transplantation, major abdominal or intestinal surgery.

Sites / Locations

  • CHU d'Angers
  • Hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant-Centre de Référence pour la maladie de Rendu-Osler
  • CHU Clermont Ferrand
  • CHU de Marseille-Hôpital la conception
  • CHU de Montpellier-Hôpital St Eloi
  • Hôpital Tenon
  • CHRU - Hôpital J.Bernard
  • CHU de Rennes-Hôpital Pontchaillou

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Nintedanib

Placebo

Arm Description

Oral treatment of Nintedanib 150 mg soft capsule

Oral treatment of placebo soft capsule

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Epistaxis duration assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures

number of adverse events
number of adverse events
number of adverse events
Efficacy or nintedanib assessed by ESS (Epistaxis Severity Score) questionnaire
This score assess the severity of epistaxis (minimum 0 corresponds to "none" and maximum 10 corresponds to"severe")
Efficacy or nintedanib assessed by ESS questionnaire
This score assess the severity of epistaxis (minimum 0 corresponds to "none" and maximum 10 corresponds to"severe")
duration of epistaxis all over the study. Assessment on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
duration of epistaxis assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
duration of epistaxis assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
frequency of epistaxis assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
Quality of life assessed by SF36 (Short Form 36) questionnaire
Quality of life assessed by SF36 questionnaire
number of red blood cell transfusions
number of red blood cell transfusions
number of iron infusions
number of iron infusions
hemoglobin level
hemoglobin level
ferritin level
ferritin level

Full Information

First Posted
May 15, 2019
Last Updated
August 3, 2023
Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03954782
Brief Title
Efficacy of Nintedanib Per os as a Treatment for Epistaxis in HHT Disease.
Acronym
EPICURE
Official Title
Efficacy of Nintedanib Per os as a Treatment for Epistaxis in HHT Disease. A National, Randomized, Multicentre Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 22, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 24, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 24, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The recognized manifestations of HHT are all due to abnormalities in vascular structure. Epistaxis are spontaneous, very variable, may occur as often as several times every day, and are recurrent in 90% of patients and associated with chronic and severe anemia in 2-10%. They also significantly reduce quality of life. Blood transfusions are sometimes required in 10-30% of patients. Previous studies showed that antiangiogenic treatments such as anti-VEGF treatment (bevacizumab) administered intravenously was efficient on epistaxis and dramatically reduced nosebleeds. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors are anti-angiogenic molecules which are available orally and could therefore overcome the difficulties encountered with bevacizumab. The investigator hypothesized that nintedanib, acting by indirect inhibition of the VEGF receptor should allow a reduction of epistaxis in HHT patient. Nintedanib has been used in one HHT patient following the diagnosis of Insterstitial Pulmonary Fibrosis (published case report in 2017, Kovacs et al) with encouraging results. The aim is to evaluate efficacy of nintedanib for the treatment of epistaxis in HHT patients

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic, Rendu Osler Disease
Keywords
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT), antiangiogenic therapy, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, Nintedanib

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
61 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nintedanib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oral treatment of Nintedanib 150 mg soft capsule
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Oral treatment of placebo soft capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nintedanib 150 mg and 100 mg soft capsules
Intervention Description
Nintedanib 150 mg soft capsules twice daily approximately 12 hours apart (i.e. 300 mg/day) for 12 weeks. In case of adverse reaction a dose reduction at 200 mg/day (100 mg twice daily) can be prescribe.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oral treatment of placebo soft capsule
Intervention Description
Placebo soft capsules (identical to 150 mg and 100 mg soft capsules)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Epistaxis duration assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of adverse events
Time Frame
6 months
Title
number of adverse events
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
number of adverse events
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Efficacy or nintedanib assessed by ESS (Epistaxis Severity Score) questionnaire
Description
This score assess the severity of epistaxis (minimum 0 corresponds to "none" and maximum 10 corresponds to"severe")
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Efficacy or nintedanib assessed by ESS questionnaire
Description
This score assess the severity of epistaxis (minimum 0 corresponds to "none" and maximum 10 corresponds to"severe")
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
duration of epistaxis all over the study. Assessment on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
duration of epistaxis assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
duration of epistaxis assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
frequency of epistaxis assessed on epistaxis grids completed by the patients.
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Quality of life assessed by SF36 (Short Form 36) questionnaire
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Quality of life assessed by SF36 questionnaire
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
number of red blood cell transfusions
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
number of red blood cell transfusions
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
number of iron infusions
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
number of iron infusions
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
hemoglobin level
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
hemoglobin level
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
ferritin level
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
ferritin level
Time Frame
24 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age > 18 years old Patients who have given their free informed and signed consent Patients affiliated to a social security scheme or similar Patients monitored for clinically confirmed HHT and/or with molecular biology confirmation Patient with an Epistaxis Severity Score (ESS) > 4 Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant woman or woman of child bearing potential Woman who are breast feeding. Patient who is protected adults under the terms of the law (French Public Health Code). Participation in another interventional clinical trial which may interfere with the proposed trial Active infection. (AST, ALT > 1,5 fold upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or Bilirubin > 1,5 fold upper limit of normal (ULN). Severe renal impairment Presence of non-treated pulmonary arteriovenous malformations accessible to a treatment on CT scan within 5 years. Patients with hemoptysis or hematuria within 12 weeks prior to inclusion. Patients with active gastro-intestinal (GI) bleeding or GI ulcers within 12 months prior to inclusion. Presence of cerebral arteriovenous malformation. Patients who require full-dose therapeutic anticoagulation (e.g. vitamin K antagonist or heparin, dabigatran) or high dose antiplatelet therapy, , patients under anticoagulation with rivaroxaban, apixaban and epixaban. Patients with P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates/inducers/inhibitors (e.g.: ketoconazole, erythromycin, cyclosporine, rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, and St. John's Wort). Patients with known coronary artery disease or recent history of myocardial infarction (within 1 year). Known inherited predisposition to thrombosis or thrombotic events( including stroke and transient ischemic attack, excluded superficial venous thrombosis) within 12 months prior to inclusion. Patients with QTc prolongation Hypersensitivity to nintedanib, peanut or soya, or to any of the excipients. Patient who incompletely filled in epistaxis grids within 8 weeks prior to inclusion. Patient who have received intravenous bevacizumab within 6 months prior to inclusion. Patient who had surgery (including ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat Specialist) surgery) within 12 weeks prior to inclusion. Unhealed wound. Planned major surgery within the next 3 months, including liver transplantation, major abdominal or intestinal surgery.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sophie DUPUIS-GIROD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHU d'Angers
City
Angers
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant-Centre de Référence pour la maladie de Rendu-Osler
City
Bron
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Clermont Ferrand
City
Clermont-Ferrand
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU de Marseille-Hôpital la conception
City
Marseille
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU de Montpellier-Hôpital St Eloi
City
Montpellier
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital Tenon
City
Paris
Country
France
Facility Name
CHRU - Hôpital J.Bernard
City
Poitiers
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU de Rennes-Hôpital Pontchaillou
City
Rennes
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Efficacy of Nintedanib Per os as a Treatment for Epistaxis in HHT Disease.

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